Japan vs United States: Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions

Japan
-25.04 million tonnes
in 2024
United States
-14.29 million tonnes
in 2024
Japan rank
215th
United States rank
212th

Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions over time

  • Japan
  • United States
-500.0M-250.0M0250.0M500.0M180119122024

How they compare

United States currently reports -14.29 million tonnes against -25.04 million tonnes in Japan, a difference of 10.76 million tonnes.

The two have swapped places 64 times across 156 shared years of data; in 1869 it was United States ahead.

Japan ranks 215th and United States ranks 212th of 215 countries.

Across the 17 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 5 and United States in 12.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan United States Difference Ahead
1860s 7,328 tonnes 11.34 million tonnes 11.34 million tonnes United States
1870s 229,733 tonnes 8.18 million tonnes 7.95 million tonnes United States
1880s 393,880 tonnes 16.07 million tonnes 15.67 million tonnes United States
1890s 1.10 million tonnes 29.07 million tonnes 27.97 million tonnes United States
1900s 2.10 million tonnes 54.48 million tonnes 52.38 million tonnes United States
1910s 4.09 million tonnes 31.48 million tonnes 27.38 million tonnes United States
1920s 1.57 million tonnes 47.71 million tonnes 46.14 million tonnes United States
1930s 3.29 million tonnes -29.26 million tonnes 32.55 million tonnes Japan
1940s -2.93 million tonnes 49.39 million tonnes 52.33 million tonnes United States
1950s 9.45 million tonnes 66.70 million tonnes 57.25 million tonnes United States
1960s 46.09 million tonnes 120.32 million tonnes 74.23 million tonnes United States
1970s 30.33 million tonnes 87.36 million tonnes 57.03 million tonnes United States
1980s 6.42 million tonnes 5.15 million tonnes 1.27 million tonnes Japan
1990s 21.68 million tonnes 84.00 million tonnes 62.32 million tonnes United States
2000s -7.79 million tonnes -31.42 million tonnes 23.63 million tonnes Japan
2010s -5.82 million tonnes -25.02 million tonnes 19.20 million tonnes Japan
2020s -28.04 million tonnes -66.36 million tonnes 38.32 million tonnes Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, Japan or United States?
United States, at -14.29 million tonnes against -25.04 million tonnes in Japan as of 2024.
What is the difference in year-on-year change in co₂ emissions between Japan and United States?
10.76 million tonnes, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and United States?
156 years are reported by both, from 1869 to 2024.
How do Japan and United States rank globally for year-on-year change in co₂ emissions?
Japan ranks 215th and United States ranks 212th of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 23,088 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

Annual growth in total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.