China vs India: Carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled

China
12.29 billion tonnes
in 2024
India
3.19 billion tonnes
in 2024
China rank
1st
India rank
3rd

Carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled over time

  • China
  • India
02.5B5.0B7.5B10.0B12.5B185819412024

How they compare

China currently reports 12.29 billion tonnes against 3.19 billion tonnes in India, a difference of 9.10 billion tonnes.

That makes China's figure about 3.8 times India's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 118 shared years of data; in 1907 it was India ahead.

China ranks 1st and India ranks 3rd of 215 countries.

Across the 13 decades both report, China averaged higher in 11 and India in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1900s 22.29 million tonnes 23.61 million tonnes 1.31 million tonnes India
1910s 27.80 million tonnes 32.40 million tonnes 4.60 million tonnes India
1920s 44.57 million tonnes 39.16 million tonnes 5.41 million tonnes China
1930s 62.31 million tonnes 41.93 million tonnes 20.38 million tonnes China
1940s 77.87 million tonnes 52.14 million tonnes 25.73 million tonnes China
1950s 251.05 million tonnes 78.21 million tonnes 172.85 million tonnes China
1960s 535.97 million tonnes 147.03 million tonnes 388.94 million tonnes China
1970s 1.15 billion tonnes 227.90 million tonnes 921.13 million tonnes China
1980s 1.94 billion tonnes 395.75 million tonnes 1.54 billion tonnes China
1990s 3.11 billion tonnes 751.91 million tonnes 2.36 billion tonnes China
2000s 5.62 billion tonnes 1.22 billion tonnes 4.40 billion tonnes China
2010s 9.85 billion tonnes 2.17 billion tonnes 7.68 billion tonnes China
2020s 11.67 billion tonnes 2.84 billion tonnes 8.83 billion tonnes China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled, China or India?
China, at 12.29 billion tonnes against 3.19 billion tonnes in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled between China and India?
9.10 billion tonnes, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
118 years are reported by both, from 1907 to 2024.
How do China and India rank globally for carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled?
China ranks 1st and India ranks 3rd of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/carbon-dioxide-emissions-by-income-level-gaps-filled/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide emissions by income level, gaps filled
Unit
tonnes
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
216 places, 23,667 data points, 1750–2024
Last refreshed

Carbon dioxide emissions by income level with 84 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.