Malaysia vs Thailand: Carbon dioxide emissions by income level

Malaysia
290.22 million tonnes
in 2024
Thailand
267.76 million tonnes
in 2024
Malaysia rank
20th
Thailand rank
23rd

Carbon dioxide emissions by income level over time

  • Malaysia
  • Thailand
0100.0M200.0M300.0M189019572024

How they compare

Malaysia currently reports 290.22 million tonnes against 267.76 million tonnes in Thailand, a difference of 22.46 million tonnes.

That makes Malaysia's figure about 1.1 times Thailand's.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 91 shared years of data; in 1931 it was Malaysia ahead.

Malaysia ranks 20th and Thailand ranks 23rd of 215 countries.

Across the 10 decades both report, Malaysia averaged higher in 4 and Thailand in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Malaysia Thailand Difference Ahead
1930s 1.96 million tonnes 31,093 tonnes 1.93 million tonnes Malaysia
1940s 1.47 million tonnes 42,054 tonnes 1.43 million tonnes Malaysia
1950s 5.43 million tonnes 2.13 million tonnes 3.30 million tonnes Malaysia
1960s 7.49 million tonnes 8.66 million tonnes 1.17 million tonnes Thailand
1970s 20.22 million tonnes 26.07 million tonnes 5.84 million tonnes Thailand
1980s 37.27 million tonnes 48.47 million tonnes 11.20 million tonnes Thailand
1990s 91.91 million tonnes 138.12 million tonnes 46.21 million tonnes Thailand
2000s 160.94 million tonnes 203.00 million tonnes 42.06 million tonnes Thailand
2010s 236.05 million tonnes 269.92 million tonnes 33.86 million tonnes Thailand
2020s 276.78 million tonnes 268.83 million tonnes 7.95 million tonnes Malaysia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon dioxide emissions by income level, Malaysia or Thailand?
Malaysia, at 290.22 million tonnes against 267.76 million tonnes in Thailand as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon dioxide emissions by income level between Malaysia and Thailand?
22.46 million tonnes, with Malaysia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Malaysia and Thailand?
91 years are reported by both, from 1931 to 2024.
How do Malaysia and Thailand rank globally for carbon dioxide emissions by income level?
Malaysia ranks 20th and Thailand ranks 23rd of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Carbon dioxide emissions by income level. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide emissions by income level
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 23,583 data points, 1750–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.