Estonia vs Saudi Arabia: Consumption-based carbon intensity
Estonia
0.366 kilograms per international-$
in 2022
Saudi Arabia
0.3442 kilograms per international-$
in 2022
Estonia rank
25th
Saudi Arabia rank
27th
Consumption-based carbon intensity over time
- Estonia
- Saudi Arabia
How they compare
Estonia currently reports 0.366 kilograms per international-$ against 0.3442 kilograms per international-$ in Saudi Arabia, a difference of 0.0218 kilograms per international-$.
That makes Estonia's figure about 1.1 times Saudi Arabia's.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 33 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Estonia ahead.
Estonia ranks 25th and Saudi Arabia ranks 27th of 119 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 3 and Saudi Arabia in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Saudi Arabia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9503 kilograms per international-$ | 0.6935 kilograms per international-$ | 0.2569 kilograms per international-$ | Estonia |
| 2000s | 0.7083 kilograms per international-$ | 0.4591 kilograms per international-$ | 0.2493 kilograms per international-$ | Estonia |
| 2010s | 0.5578 kilograms per international-$ | 0.3958 kilograms per international-$ | 0.162 kilograms per international-$ | Estonia |
| 2020s | 0.3546 kilograms per international-$ | 0.3818 kilograms per international-$ | 0.0272 kilograms per international-$ | Saudi Arabia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher consumption-based carbon intensity, Estonia or Saudi Arabia?
- Estonia, at 0.366 kilograms per international-$ against 0.3442 kilograms per international-$ in Saudi Arabia as of 2022.
- What is the difference in consumption-based carbon intensity between Estonia and Saudi Arabia?
- 0.0218 kilograms per international-$, with Estonia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Saudi Arabia?
- 33 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2022.
- How do Estonia and Saudi Arabia rank globally for consumption-based carbon intensity?
- Estonia ranks 25th and Saudi Arabia ranks 27th of 119 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Global Carbon Budget (2025); Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Consumption-based carbon intensity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in kilograms per dollar of GDP (2011 international-$).