Germany vs United States: Cumulative CO₂ emissions

Germany
95.14 billion tonnes
in 2024
United States
434.87 billion tonnes
in 2024
Germany rank
4th
United States rank
1st

Cumulative CO₂ emissions over time

  • Germany
  • United States
0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B179219082024

How they compare

United States currently reports 434.87 billion tonnes against 95.14 billion tonnes in Germany, a difference of 339.73 billion tonnes.

That makes United States's figure about 4.6 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 225 shared years of data; in 1800 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 215 countries.

Across the 23 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 6 and United States in 17.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United States Difference Ahead
1800s 8.80 million tonnes 1.67 million tonnes 7.13 million tonnes Germany
1810s 21.26 million tonnes 6.21 million tonnes 15.05 million tonnes Germany
1820s 52.95 million tonnes 14.74 million tonnes 38.21 million tonnes Germany
1830s 97.04 million tonnes 39.17 million tonnes 57.87 million tonnes Germany
1840s 182.51 million tonnes 108.52 million tonnes 73.99 million tonnes Germany
1850s 361.39 million tonnes 334.86 million tonnes 26.53 million tonnes Germany
1860s 776.57 million tonnes 811.81 million tonnes 35.24 million tonnes United States
1870s 1.57 billion tonnes 1.81 billion tonnes 246.07 million tonnes United States
1880s 2.84 billion tonnes 3.84 billion tonnes 1.00 billion tonnes United States
1890s 4.88 billion tonnes 7.69 billion tonnes 2.82 billion tonnes United States
1900s 8.00 billion tonnes 14.70 billion tonnes 6.71 billion tonnes United States
1910s 12.47 billion tonnes 27.03 billion tonnes 14.56 billion tonnes United States
1920s 17.05 billion tonnes 43.23 billion tonnes 26.19 billion tonnes United States
1930s 21.54 billion tonnes 59.81 billion tonnes 38.28 billion tonnes United States
1940s 26.90 billion tonnes 79.03 billion tonnes 52.13 billion tonnes United States
1950s 32.16 billion tonnes 104.08 billion tonnes 71.92 billion tonnes United States
1960s 40.40 billion tonnes 133.89 billion tonnes 93.49 billion tonnes United States
1970s 50.54 billion tonnes 175.15 billion tonnes 124.61 billion tonnes United States
1980s 61.10 billion tonnes 221.35 billion tonnes 160.24 billion tonnes United States
1990s 71.12 billion tonnes 271.51 billion tonnes 200.39 billion tonnes United States
2000s 80.21 billion tonnes 329.65 billion tonnes 249.44 billion tonnes United States
2010s 88.49 billion tonnes 386.33 billion tonnes 297.84 billion tonnes United States
2020s 93.92 billion tonnes 424.97 billion tonnes 331.05 billion tonnes United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cumulative co₂ emissions, Germany or United States?
United States, at 434.87 billion tonnes against 95.14 billion tonnes in Germany as of 2024.
What is the difference in cumulative co₂ emissions between Germany and United States?
339.73 billion tonnes, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United States?
225 years are reported by both, from 1800 to 2024.
How do Germany and United States rank globally for cumulative co₂ emissions?
Germany ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Cumulative CO₂ emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 23,408 data points, 1750–2024
Last refreshed

Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.