Estonia vs Malaysia: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal

Estonia
1.19 billion tonnes
in 2024
Malaysia
1.49 billion tonnes
in 2024
Estonia rank
40th
Malaysia rank
38th

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal over time

  • Estonia
  • Malaysia
0500.0M1.0B1.5B183019272024

How they compare

Malaysia currently reports 1.49 billion tonnes against 1.19 billion tonnes in Estonia, a difference of 302.55 million tonnes.

That makes Malaysia's figure about 1.3 times Estonia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 134 shared years of data; in 1890 it was Estonia ahead.

Estonia ranks 40th and Malaysia ranks 38th of 179 countries.

Across the 14 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 13 and Malaysia in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Malaysia Difference Ahead
1890s 4.11 million tonnes 268,205 tonnes 3.84 million tonnes Estonia
1900s 9.34 million tonnes 1.00 million tonnes 8.34 million tonnes Estonia
1910s 17.93 million tonnes 2.04 million tonnes 15.89 million tonnes Estonia
1920s 22.96 million tonnes 8.30 million tonnes 14.66 million tonnes Estonia
1930s 37.82 million tonnes 20.06 million tonnes 17.76 million tonnes Estonia
1940s 70.02 million tonnes 32.37 million tonnes 37.65 million tonnes Estonia
1950s 131.85 million tonnes 37.92 million tonnes 93.93 million tonnes Estonia
1960s 251.80 million tonnes 38.94 million tonnes 212.86 million tonnes Estonia
1970s 426.05 million tonnes 39.77 million tonnes 386.28 million tonnes Estonia
1980s 648.63 million tonnes 44.70 million tonnes 603.93 million tonnes Estonia
1990s 857.41 million tonnes 86.46 million tonnes 770.95 million tonnes Estonia
2000s 978.27 million tonnes 218.01 million tonnes 760.26 million tonnes Estonia
2010s 1.11 billion tonnes 701.16 million tonnes 404.08 million tonnes Estonia
2020s 1.18 billion tonnes 1.30 billion tonnes 126.91 million tonnes Malaysia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cumulative co₂ emissions from coal, Estonia or Malaysia?
Malaysia, at 1.49 billion tonnes against 1.19 billion tonnes in Estonia as of 2024.
What is the difference in cumulative co₂ emissions from coal between Estonia and Malaysia?
302.55 million tonnes, with Malaysia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Malaysia?
134 years are reported by both, from 1890 to 2024.
How do Estonia and Malaysia rank globally for cumulative co₂ emissions from coal?
Estonia ranks 40th and Malaysia ranks 38th of 179 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 18,115 data points, 1750–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from coal since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.