Germany vs United Kingdom: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change

Germany
94.91 billion tonnes
in 2024
United Kingdom
79.77 billion tonnes
in 2024
Germany rank
6th
United Kingdom rank
8th

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change over time

  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B100.0B185019372024

How they compare

Germany currently reports 94.91 billion tonnes against 79.77 billion tonnes in United Kingdom, a difference of 15.14 billion tonnes.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.2 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was United Kingdom ahead.

Germany ranks 6th and United Kingdom ranks 8th of 194 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 5 and United Kingdom in 13.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1850s 249.97 million tonnes 705.13 million tonnes 455.16 million tonnes United Kingdom
1860s 874.03 million tonnes 2.44 billion tonnes 1.57 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1870s 1.86 billion tonnes 5.16 billion tonnes 3.30 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1880s 3.31 billion tonnes 8.46 billion tonnes 5.15 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1890s 5.51 billion tonnes 12.24 billion tonnes 6.73 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1900s 8.89 billion tonnes 16.67 billion tonnes 7.77 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1910s 13.64 billion tonnes 21.69 billion tonnes 8.05 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1920s 18.32 billion tonnes 26.44 billion tonnes 8.12 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1930s 22.94 billion tonnes 30.96 billion tonnes 8.03 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1940s 28.44 billion tonnes 35.90 billion tonnes 7.47 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1950s 33.60 billion tonnes 41.29 billion tonnes 7.69 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1960s 41.34 billion tonnes 47.31 billion tonnes 5.97 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1970s 51.07 billion tonnes 53.65 billion tonnes 2.58 billion tonnes United Kingdom
1980s 61.34 billion tonnes 59.56 billion tonnes 1.78 billion tonnes Germany
1990s 71.14 billion tonnes 65.37 billion tonnes 5.77 billion tonnes Germany
2000s 80.10 billion tonnes 71.13 billion tonnes 8.98 billion tonnes Germany
2010s 88.31 billion tonnes 76.27 billion tonnes 12.03 billion tonnes Germany
2020s 93.70 billion tonnes 79.15 billion tonnes 14.55 billion tonnes Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany, at 94.91 billion tonnes against 79.77 billion tonnes in United Kingdom as of 2024.
What is the difference in cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change between Germany and United Kingdom?
15.14 billion tonnes, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United Kingdom?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Germany and United Kingdom rank globally for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change?
Germany ranks 6th and United Kingdom ranks 8th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.