China, mainland vs India: IPPU — Emissions

China, mainland
1.18 million kt
in 2023
India
258,000 kt
in 2023
China, mainland rank
2nd
India rank
4th

IPPU — Emissions over time

  • China, mainland
  • India
0500.0k1.0M1.5M196119922023

How they compare

China, mainland currently reports 1.18 million kt against 258,000 kt in India, a difference of 922,000 kt.

That makes China, mainland's figure about 4.6 times India's.

Across all 63 years both countries report, China, mainland has been ahead every year.

China, mainland ranks 2nd and India ranks 4th of 232 countries.

China, mainland has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China, mainland India Difference Ahead
1960s 30,256 kt 12,821 kt 17,434 kt China, mainland
1970s 52,810 kt 18,460 kt 34,350 kt China, mainland
1980s 112,480 kt 29,100 kt 83,380 kt China, mainland
1990s 255,300 kt 58,040 kt 197,260 kt China, mainland
2000s 609,800 kt 96,530 kt 513,270 kt China, mainland
2010s 1.13 million kt 169,700 kt 963,000 kt China, mainland
2020s 1.24 million kt 226,250 kt 1.01 million kt China, mainland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher ippu — emissions, China, mainland or India?
China, mainland, at 1.18 million kt against 258,000 kt in India as of 2023.
What is the difference in ippu — emissions between China, mainland and India?
922,000 kt, with China, mainland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China, mainland and India?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China, mainland and India rank globally for ippu — emissions?
China, mainland ranks 2nd and India ranks 4th of 232 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as IPPU — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China, mainland vs India: IPPU — Emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/ippu-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/china-mainland/india/

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About this data

Indicator
IPPU — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
265 places, 15,268 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf