China vs India: IPPU — Emissions (CO2)

China
1.20 million kt
in 2023
India
258,000 kt
in 2023
China rank
1st
India rank
4th

IPPU — Emissions (CO2) over time

  • China
  • India
0500.0k1.0M1.5M196119922023

How they compare

China currently reports 1.20 million kt against 258,000 kt in India, a difference of 941,330 kt.

That makes China's figure about 4.6 times India's.

Across all 63 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 1st and India ranks 4th of 232 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1960s 32,479 kt 12,821 kt 19,658 kt China
1970s 58,377 kt 18,460 kt 39,917 kt China
1980s 125,056 kt 29,100 kt 95,956 kt China
1990s 271,595 kt 58,040 kt 213,555 kt China
2000s 629,505 kt 96,530 kt 532,975 kt China
2010s 1.15 million kt 169,700 kt 984,139 kt China
2020s 1.26 million kt 226,250 kt 1.03 million kt China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher ippu — emissions, China or India?
China, at 1.20 million kt against 258,000 kt in India as of 2023.
What is the difference in ippu — emissions between China and India?
941,330 kt, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China and India rank globally for ippu — emissions?
China ranks 1st and India ranks 4th of 232 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as IPPU — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: IPPU — Emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/ippu-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
IPPU — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
265 places, 15,268 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf