Annex I countries vs China, mainland: IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)

Annex I countries
1.06 million kt
in 2023
China, mainland
1.68 million kt
in 2023
Annex I countries rank
5th
China, mainland rank
2nd

IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) over time

  • Annex I countries
  • China, mainland
0500.0k1.0M1.5M196119922023

How they compare

China, mainland currently reports 1.68 million kt against 1.06 million kt in Annex I countries, a difference of 619,920 kt.

That makes China, mainland's figure about 1.6 times Annex I countries's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was Annex I countries ahead.

Annex I countries ranks 5th and China, mainland ranks 2nd of 33 groups.

Across the 7 decades both report, Annex I countries averaged higher in 5 and China, mainland in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Annex I countries China, mainland Difference Ahead
1960s 842,649 kt 39,627 kt 803,022 kt Annex I countries
1970s 1.08 million kt 68,612 kt 1.01 million kt Annex I countries
1980s 1.11 million kt 132,254 kt 982,488 kt Annex I countries
1990s 1.04 million kt 290,389 kt 750,470 kt Annex I countries
2000s 1.02 million kt 764,535 kt 259,699 kt Annex I countries
2010s 1.05 million kt 1.47 million kt 424,555 kt China, mainland
2020s 1.08 million kt 1.71 million kt 627,042 kt China, mainland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher ippu — emissions (co2eq), Annex I countries or China, mainland?
China, mainland, at 1.68 million kt against 1.06 million kt in Annex I countries as of 2023.
What is the difference in ippu — emissions (co2eq) between Annex I countries and China, mainland?
619,920 kt, with China, mainland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Annex I countries and China, mainland?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do Annex I countries and China, mainland rank globally for ippu — emissions (co2eq)?
Annex I countries ranks 5th and China, mainland ranks 2nd of 33 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Annex I countries vs China, mainland: IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/ippu-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/annex-i-countries/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
265 places, 15,268 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf