India vs Japan: Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions

India
3.19 billion tonnes
in 2024
Japan
961.87 million tonnes
in 2024
India rank
3rd
Japan rank
5th

Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions over time

  • India
  • Japan
01.0B2.0B3.0B196519942024

How they compare

India currently reports 3.19 billion tonnes against 961.87 million tonnes in Japan, a difference of 2.23 billion tonnes.

That makes India's figure about 3.3 times Japan's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 60 shared years of data; in 1965 it was Japan ahead.

India ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 5th of 215 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, India averaged higher in 2 and Japan in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Japan Difference Ahead
1960s 164.82 million tonnes 502.62 million tonnes 337.80 million tonnes Japan
1970s 227.90 million tonnes 883.62 million tonnes 655.72 million tonnes Japan
1980s 395.75 million tonnes 934.21 million tonnes 538.47 million tonnes Japan
1990s 751.91 million tonnes 1.21 billion tonnes 453.52 million tonnes Japan
2000s 1.22 billion tonnes 1.26 billion tonnes 37.24 million tonnes Japan
2010s 2.17 billion tonnes 1.22 billion tonnes 953.96 million tonnes India
2020s 2.84 billion tonnes 1.01 billion tonnes 1.82 billion tonnes India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions, India or Japan?
India, at 3.19 billion tonnes against 961.87 million tonnes in Japan as of 2024.
What is the difference in kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions between India and Japan?
2.23 billion tonnes, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Japan?
60 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2024.
How do India and Japan rank globally for kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions?
India ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 5th of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 12,568 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.