Brazil vs India: Methane emissions from agriculture

Brazil
411.34 million tonnes
in 2023
India
588.17 million tonnes
in 2023
Brazil rank
2nd
India rank
1st

Methane emissions from agriculture over time

  • Brazil
  • India
0200.0M400.0M600.0M199020062023

How they compare

India currently reports 588.17 million tonnes against 411.34 million tonnes in Brazil, a difference of 176.83 million tonnes.

That makes India's figure about 1.4 times Brazil's.

Across all 34 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

Brazil ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 193 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil India Difference Ahead
1990s 286.47 million tonnes 500.40 million tonnes 213.93 million tonnes India
2000s 345.46 million tonnes 524.37 million tonnes 178.91 million tonnes India
2010s 374.74 million tonnes 550.75 million tonnes 176.01 million tonnes India
2020s 396.70 million tonnes 580.41 million tonnes 183.71 million tonnes India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher methane emissions from agriculture, Brazil or India?
India, at 588.17 million tonnes against 411.34 million tonnes in Brazil as of 2023.
What is the difference in methane emissions from agriculture between Brazil and India?
176.83 million tonnes, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and India?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Brazil and India rank globally for methane emissions from agriculture?
Brazil ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 193 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Methane emissions from agriculture. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Methane emissions from agriculture
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.