Ethiopia vs Iraq: Methane emissions

Ethiopia
119.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Iraq
156.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Ethiopia rank
13th
Iraq rank
10th

Methane emissions over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Iraq
050.0M100.0M150.0M185019372024

How they compare

Iraq currently reports 156.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 119.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Ethiopia, a difference of 37.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes Iraq's figure about 1.3 times Ethiopia's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 13th and Iraq ranks 10th of 199 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 12 and Iraq in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Iraq Difference Ahead
1850s 9.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 934,772 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 8.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1860s 11.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1870s 12.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 11.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1880s 14.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 12.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1890s 15.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 14.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1900s 17.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 15.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1910s 19.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 17.15 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1920s 20.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 18.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1930s 22.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 9.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 13.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1940s 25.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 22.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1950s 31.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 27.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
1960s 38.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 55.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 16.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
1970s 41.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 97.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 56.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
1980s 44.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 84.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 39.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
1990s 51.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 46.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Ethiopia
2000s 69.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 73.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
2010s 98.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 133.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 35.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
2020s 117.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 156.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 39.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher methane emissions, Ethiopia or Iraq?
Iraq, at 156.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 119.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Ethiopia as of 2024.
What is the difference in methane emissions between Ethiopia and Iraq?
37.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with Iraq ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Iraq?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Ethiopia and Iraq rank globally for methane emissions?
Ethiopia ranks 13th and Iraq ranks 10th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Methane emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Iraq: Methane emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/methane-emissions/ethiopia/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Methane emissions
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 34,825 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.