Iran vs Iraq: Methane emissions

Iran
171.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Iraq
156.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Iran rank
9th
Iraq rank
10th

Methane emissions over time

  • Iran
  • Iraq
050.0M100.0M150.0M185019372024

How they compare

Iran currently reports 171.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 156.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Iraq, a difference of 14.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes Iran's figure about 1.1 times Iraq's.

The two have swapped places 12 times across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was Iran ahead.

Iran ranks 9th and Iraq ranks 10th of 199 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Iran averaged higher in 15 and Iraq in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran Iraq Difference Ahead
1850s 6.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 934,772 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1860s 6.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1870s 7.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1880s 8.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 6.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1890s 8.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 7.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1900s 9.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 7.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1910s 10.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 8.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1920s 11.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 9.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1930s 12.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 9.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1940s 15.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 22.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 6.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
1950s 27.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 27.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 489,710 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1960s 79.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 55.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 24.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1970s 145.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 97.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 48.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
1980s 75.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 84.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 9.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
1990s 128.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 46.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 82.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
2000s 140.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 73.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 67.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
2010s 148.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 133.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 14.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iran
2020s 153.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 156.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 3.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher methane emissions, Iran or Iraq?
Iran, at 171.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 156.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Iraq as of 2024.
What is the difference in methane emissions between Iran and Iraq?
14.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with Iran ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran and Iraq?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Iran and Iraq rank globally for methane emissions?
Iran ranks 9th and Iraq ranks 10th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Methane emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran vs Iraq: Methane emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/methane-emissions/iran-islamic-rep/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Methane emissions
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 34,825 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.