China vs Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries): Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million

China
32.7%
in 2025
Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)
16.3%
in 2025
China rank
31st
Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) rank
29th

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million over time

  • China
  • Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)
102030196019922025

How they compare

China currently reports 32.7% against 16.3% in Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries), a difference of 16.4%.

That makes China's figure about 2.0 times Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)'s.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was China ahead.

China ranks 31st and Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 29th of 121 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, China averaged higher in 5 and Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) Difference Ahead
1960s 8.3% 6.6% 1.7% China
1970s 7.8% 8.6% 0.7% Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)
1980s 9.0% 10.4% 1.3% Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)
1990s 12.9% 12.1% 0.8% China
2000s 19.8% 13.4% 6.3% China
2010s 25.7% 14.7% 11.0% China
2020s 30.9% 15.9% 15.0% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, China or Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)?
China, at 32.7% against 16.3% in Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) as of 2025.
What is the difference in population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million between China and Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)?
16.4%, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do China and Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) rank globally for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
China ranks 31st and Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 29th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries): Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million-percent-of-total-population/china/sub-saharan-africa-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
Unit
% of total population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
158 places, 10,428 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.