{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"absolute-change-co2","source":"Global Carbon Budget (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/absolute-change-co2","title":"Year-on-year change in CO\u2082 emissions","unit":"tonnes"},"observations":[{"date":"1905-01-01","value":541.0},{"date":"1906-01-01","value":2124.0},{"date":"1907-01-01","value":4129.0},{"date":"1908-01-01","value":1706.0},{"date":"1909-01-01","value":1703.0},{"date":"1910-01-01","value":2224.0},{"date":"1911-01-01","value":84.0},{"date":"1912-01-01","value":-269.0},{"date":"1913-01-01","value":-1852.0},{"date":"1914-01-01","value":-1913.0},{"date":"1915-01-01","value":1313.0},{"date":"1916-01-01","value":2647.0},{"date":"1917-01-01","value":2064.0},{"date":"1918-01-01","value":-1969.0},{"date":"1919-01-01","value":-12188.0},{"date":"1920-01-01","value":2347.0},{"date":"1921-01-01","value":2221.0},{"date":"1922-01-01","value":-3599.0},{"date":"1923-01-01","value":-2900.0},{"date":"1924-01-01","value":7366.0},{"date":"1925-01-01","value":3475.0},{"date":"1926-01-01","value":5648.0},{"date":"1927-01-01","value":-3845.0},{"date":"1928-01-01","value":-795.0},{"date":"1929-01-01","value":3016.0},{"date":"1930-01-01","value":-4301.0},{"date":"1931-01-01","value":-2424.0},{"date":"1932-01-01","value":-1898.0},{"date":"1933-01-01","value":-1490.0},{"date":"1934-01-01","value":-1164.0},{"date":"1935-01-01","value":-913.0},{"date":"1936-01-01","value":-716.0},{"date":"1937-01-01","value":-562.0},{"date":"1938-01-01","value":-441.0},{"date":"1939-01-01","value":-344.0},{"date":"1940-01-01","value":-269.0},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":-210.0},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":-385.0},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":21806.0},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":3634.0},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":685168.0},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":39833.0},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":157463.0},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":-91361.0},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":-99078.0},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":73109.0},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":-51125.0},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":175842.0},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":205373.0},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":179421.0},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":-36833.0},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":80458.0},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":117339.0},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":278404.0},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":293180.0},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":91276.0},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":-18052.0},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":43786.0},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":450679.0},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":-216288.0},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":292987.0},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":401350.0},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":423593.0},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":456832.0},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":-118682.0},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":924858.0},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":-148102.0},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":-37868.0},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":-666102.0},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":276737.0},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-1101820.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":215908.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-38632.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":201801.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-611879.0},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-140896.0},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":5934.0},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":443703.0},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-259403.0},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-402291.0},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":115245.0},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":471001.0},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":1009190.0},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-348683.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":386499.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-527345.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":788264.0},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":175709.0},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1262790.0},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-283135.0},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":83869.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1273570.0},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-1199410.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":218720.0},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-424080.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1237340.0},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":539978.0},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-148414.0},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-324446.0},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1242260.0},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1008360.0},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":839672.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-359070.0},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":733310.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":414989.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-36561.0},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-318270.0},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-765862.0},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-446881.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3327730.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-5891430.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":3587280.0},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1562730.0},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1294770.0},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-337693.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":-337693.0,"max":3587280.0,"mean":105518.0,"min":-5891430.0,"of":215,"rank":182,"trend":"volatile"}}
