AFOLU — Direct emissions in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: AFOLU — Direct emissions was 88.81 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
88.81 kt
Change on year
down 3.4%
Rank
27th
of 32 groups
All-time high
112.04 kt
in 1992
All-time low
88.81 kt
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

AFOLU — Direct emissions in Northern Europe, 1990–2023

02550751001990200620231990: 108.1 kt1991: 103.3 kt1992: 112 kt1993: 110.8 kt1994: 110.9 kt1995: 108.8 kt1996: 111.8 kt1997: 110.5 kt1998: 109.4 kt1999: 107.5 kt2000: 104 kt2001: 101.1 kt2002: 100.7 kt2003: 99.9 kt2004: 98.9 kt2005: 96.8 kt2006: 94.6 kt2007: 94.1 kt2008: 95.5 kt2009: 92.4 kt2010: 92.3 kt2011: 92.5 kt2012: 93.4 kt2013: 93.6 kt2014: 97.5 kt2015: 98.6 kt2016: 98 kt2017: 99.9 kt2018: 95.6 kt2019: 97.8 kt2020: 95.9 kt2021: 96.5 kt2022: 92 kt2023: 88.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for afolu — direct emissions in Northern Europe is 88.81 kt, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, afolu — direct emissions in Northern Europe peaked at 112.04 kt in 1992 and was at its lowest, 88.81 kt, in 2023.

Northern Europe ranks 27th of 32 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

AFOLU — Direct emissions in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for AFOLU — Direct emissions (N2O) in Northern Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 108.06 kt
1991 103.29 kt -4.4%
1992 112.04 kt +8.5%
1993 110.8 kt -1.1%
1994 110.91 kt +0.1%
1995 108.84 kt -1.9%
1996 111.78 kt +2.7%
1997 110.45 kt -1.2%
1998 109.38 kt -1.0%
1999 107.51 kt -1.7%
2000 103.96 kt -3.3%
2001 101.1 kt -2.8%
2002 100.71 kt -0.4%
2003 99.92 kt -0.8%
2004 98.87 kt -1.1%
2005 96.84 kt -2.1%
2006 94.59 kt -2.3%
2007 94.06 kt -0.6%
2008 95.48 kt +1.5%
2009 92.43 kt -3.2%
2010 92.28 kt -0.2%
2011 92.48 kt +0.2%
2012 93.44 kt +1.0%
2013 93.6 kt +0.2%
2014 97.49 kt +4.2%
2015 98.56 kt +1.1%
2016 98.01 kt -0.6%
2017 99.92 kt +1.9%
2018 95.63 kt -4.3%
2019 97.82 kt +2.3%
2020 95.93 kt -1.9%
2021 96.52 kt +0.6%
2022 91.96 kt -4.7%
2023 88.81 kt -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 109.31 kt 103.29 kt 112.04 kt 10
2000s 97.8 kt 92.43 kt 103.96 kt 10
2010s 95.92 kt 92.28 kt 99.92 kt 10
2020s 93.31 kt 88.81 kt 96.52 kt 4

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 24 Germany 46.53 kt compare
  2. 25 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 42.31 kt compare
  3. 26 Uzbekistan 40.94 kt compare
  4. 27 Poland 35.71 kt compare
  5. 28 Egypt 35.33 kt compare
  6. 29 Mali 35.24 kt compare
  7. 30 South Africa 33.85 kt compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More climate change data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is afolu — direct emissions in Northern Europe?
Afolu — direct emissions in Northern Europe was 88.81 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest afolu — direct emissions recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 112.04 kt in 1992.
What is the lowest afolu — direct emissions recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 88.81 kt in 2023.
How does Northern Europe rank for afolu — direct emissions?
Northern Europe ranks 27th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is afolu — direct emissions rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of AFOLU — Direct emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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AFOLU — Direct emissions in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/afolu-direct-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Direct emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
249 places, 8,204 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf