AFOLU — Direct emissions in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: AFOLU — Direct emissions was 43.97 kt in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
43.97 kt
Change on year
down 3.6%
Rank
29th
of 32 groups
All-time high
47.72 kt
in 2012
All-time low
42.99 kt
in 1994
Years of data
34
1990–2023

AFOLU — Direct emissions in Southern Africa, 1990–2023

010203040501990200620231990: 45.3 kt1991: 44.8 kt1992: 43.4 kt1993: 43.5 kt1994: 43 kt1995: 43.1 kt1996: 44.3 kt1997: 45.1 kt1998: 44.9 kt1999: 45.9 kt2000: 46.8 kt2001: 45.8 kt2002: 46.2 kt2003: 44.9 kt2004: 44.9 kt2005: 45.4 kt2006: 44.8 kt2007: 45.5 kt2008: 46.7 kt2009: 46.9 kt2010: 47 kt2011: 46.8 kt2012: 47.7 kt2013: 46.2 kt2014: 45.9 kt2015: 44.3 kt2016: 43.2 kt2017: 45.1 kt2018: 45.1 kt2019: 44.3 kt2020: 44.5 kt2021: 45 kt2022: 45.6 kt2023: 44 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for afolu — direct emissions in Southern Africa is 43.97 kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, afolu — direct emissions in Southern Africa peaked at 47.72 kt in 2012 and was at its lowest, 42.99 kt, in 1994.

Southern Africa ranks 29th of 32 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

AFOLU — Direct emissions in Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for AFOLU — Direct emissions (N2O) in Southern Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 45.33 kt
1991 44.81 kt -1.1%
1992 43.44 kt -3.1%
1993 43.55 kt +0.2%
1994 42.99 kt -1.3%
1995 43.07 kt +0.2%
1996 44.33 kt +2.9%
1997 45.12 kt +1.8%
1998 44.94 kt -0.4%
1999 45.88 kt +2.1%
2000 46.85 kt +2.1%
2001 45.76 kt -2.3%
2002 46.24 kt +1.1%
2003 44.9 kt -2.9%
2004 44.9 kt +0.0%
2005 45.36 kt +1.0%
2006 44.84 kt -1.1%
2007 45.51 kt +1.5%
2008 46.7 kt +2.6%
2009 46.86 kt +0.3%
2010 46.97 kt +0.2%
2011 46.81 kt -0.3%
2012 47.72 kt +2.0%
2013 46.2 kt -3.2%
2014 45.88 kt -0.7%
2015 44.28 kt -3.5%
2016 43.16 kt -2.5%
2017 45.14 kt +4.6%
2018 45.13 kt -0.0%
2019 44.28 kt -1.9%
2020 44.53 kt +0.6%
2021 44.99 kt +1.0%
2022 45.63 kt +1.4%
2023 43.97 kt -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 44.35 kt 42.99 kt 45.88 kt 10
2000s 45.79 kt 44.84 kt 46.86 kt 10
2010s 45.56 kt 43.16 kt 47.72 kt 10
2020s 44.78 kt 43.97 kt 45.63 kt 4

Countries ranked near Southern Africa

  1. 26 Uzbekistan 40.94 kt compare
  2. 27 Poland 35.71 kt compare
  3. 28 Egypt 35.33 kt compare
  4. 29 Mali 35.24 kt compare
  5. 30 South Africa 33.85 kt compare
  6. 31 Niger 33.66 kt compare
  7. 32 Cabo Verde 0.1449 kt compare
  8. 32 Ukraine 33.03 kt compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More climate change data for Southern Africa

All data for Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is afolu — direct emissions in Southern Africa?
Afolu — direct emissions in Southern Africa was 43.97 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest afolu — direct emissions recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 47.72 kt in 2012.
What is the lowest afolu — direct emissions recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 42.99 kt in 1994.
How does Southern Africa rank for afolu — direct emissions?
Southern Africa ranks 29th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is afolu — direct emissions rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of AFOLU — Direct emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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AFOLU — Direct emissions in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/afolu-direct-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Direct emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
249 places, 8,204 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf