AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Iraq

Iraq: AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 7,648 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
7,648 kt
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
108th
of 257 countries
All-time high
19,739 kt
in 2019
All-time low
4,955 kt
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) in Iraq, 1990–2023

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200620231990: 7.3k kt1991: 5.0k kt1992: 6.0k kt1993: 7.5k kt1994: 7.5k kt1995: 7.0k kt1996: 6.1k kt1997: 6.6k kt1998: 7.0k kt1999: 6.8k kt2000: 6.7k kt2001: 8.4k kt2002: 8.5k kt2003: 5.1k kt2004: 5.7k kt2005: 6.7k kt2006: 6.7k kt2007: 6.8k kt2008: 7.2k kt2009: 8.5k kt2010: 8.4k kt2011: 8.7k kt2012: 8.9k kt2013: 8.7k kt2014: 8.3k kt2015: 6.1k kt2016: 17.3k kt2017: 18.0k kt2018: 17.5k kt2019: 19.7k kt2020: 19.5k kt2021: 8.2k kt2022: 7.4k kt2023: 7.6k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Iraq recorded 7,648 kt for afolu — emissions (co2eq) in 2023.

The figure is up 3.0% on the previous year and down 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Iraq peaked at 19,739 kt in 2019 and was at its lowest, 4,955 kt, in 1991.

That places Iraq 108th out of 257 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Iraq, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 7,304 kt —
1991 4,955 kt -32.2%
1992 5,951 kt +20.1%
1993 7,461 kt +25.4%
1994 7,472 kt +0.2%
1995 6,987 kt -6.5%
1996 6,093 kt -12.8%
1997 6,632 kt +8.8%
1998 6,960 kt +5.0%
1999 6,763 kt -2.8%
2000 6,697 kt -1.0%
2001 8,365 kt +24.9%
2002 8,504 kt +1.7%
2003 5,141 kt -39.5%
2004 5,685 kt +10.6%
2005 6,659 kt +17.1%
2006 6,734 kt +1.1%
2007 6,835 kt +1.5%
2008 7,213 kt +5.5%
2009 8,523 kt +18.2%
2010 8,432 kt -1.1%
2011 8,655 kt +2.6%
2012 8,947 kt +3.4%
2013 8,661 kt -3.2%
2014 8,310 kt -4.0%
2015 6,090 kt -26.7%
2016 17,333 kt +184.6%
2017 17,957 kt +3.6%
2018 17,541 kt -2.3%
2019 19,739 kt +12.5%
2020 19,475 kt -1.3%
2021 8,157 kt -58.1%
2022 7,427 kt -8.9%
2023 7,648 kt +3.0%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 7,648 kt is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3,854 kt, 2.0× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 7,648 kt is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2,637 kt, 2.9× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Iraq changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +184.6% 6,090 kt 17,333 kt
2021 -58.1% 19,475 kt 8,157 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,658 kt 4,955 kt 7,472 kt 10
2000s 7,036 kt 5,141 kt 8,523 kt 10
2010s 12,166 kt 6,090 kt 19,739 kt 10
2020s 10,677 kt 7,427 kt 19,475 kt 4

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 105 Namibia 8,239 kt compare
  2. 106 Hungary 7,709 kt compare
  3. 107 Tajikistan 7,657 kt compare
  4. 109 Sierra Leone 7,485 kt compare
  5. 110 Romania 7,482 kt compare
  6. 111 Burundi 6,960 kt compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More climate change data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Iraq?
Afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Iraq was 7,648 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest afolu — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 19,739 kt in 2019.
What is the lowest afolu — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 4,955 kt in 1991.
How does Iraq rank for afolu — emissions (co2eq)?
Iraq ranks 108th out of 257 countries with data for 2023.
Is afolu — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/afolu-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf