AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Spain

Spain: AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 40,019 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
40,019 kt
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
51st
of 257 countries
All-time high
43,952 kt
in 2021
All-time low
-45,633 kt
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) in Spain, 1990–2023

-40.0k-20.0k020.0k40.0k1990200620231990: -43.9k kt1991: -44.1k kt1992: -45.6k kt1993: -45.5k kt1994: -45.3k kt1995: -45.5k kt1996: -43.1k kt1997: -41.8k kt1998: -40.3k kt1999: -40.3k kt2000: -39.5k kt2001: 12.5k kt2002: 12.7k kt2003: 13.9k kt2004: 13.5k kt2005: 11.6k kt2006: 11.5k kt2007: 12.4k kt2008: 8.8k kt2009: 9.2k kt2010: 9.5k kt2011: 31.2k kt2012: 30.3k kt2013: 31.1k kt2014: 32.6k kt2015: 33.7k kt2016: 28.3k kt2017: 29.0k kt2018: 28.0k kt2019: 27.9k kt2020: 30.2k kt2021: 44.0k kt2022: 41.3k kt2023: 40.0k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Spain stood at 40,019 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.0% on the previous year and up 28.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Spain peaked at 43,952 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, -45,633 kt, in 1992.

Spain ranks 51st of 257 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Spain, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 -43,937 kt —
1991 -44,146 kt +0.5%
1992 -45,633 kt +3.4%
1993 -45,494 kt -0.3%
1994 -45,269 kt -0.5%
1995 -45,457 kt +0.4%
1996 -43,103 kt -5.2%
1997 -41,815 kt -3.0%
1998 -40,323 kt -3.6%
1999 -40,276 kt -0.1%
2000 -39,539 kt -1.8%
2001 12,514 kt -131.6%
2002 12,656 kt +1.1%
2003 13,905 kt +9.9%
2004 13,515 kt -2.8%
2005 11,566 kt -14.4%
2006 11,461 kt -0.9%
2007 12,447 kt +8.6%
2008 8,793 kt -29.4%
2009 9,175 kt +4.3%
2010 9,461 kt +3.1%
2011 31,171 kt +229.5%
2012 30,346 kt -2.6%
2013 31,107 kt +2.5%
2014 32,589 kt +4.8%
2015 33,714 kt +3.5%
2016 28,302 kt -16.1%
2017 28,959 kt +2.3%
2018 28,038 kt -3.2%
2019 27,871 kt -0.6%
2020 30,244 kt +8.5%
2021 43,952 kt +45.3%
2022 41,267 kt -6.1%
2023 40,019 kt -3.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 40,019 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 628.48 kt, 63.7× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 40,019 kt is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3,690 kt, 10.8× the median. (55 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2011 +229.5% 9,461 kt 31,171 kt
2001 +131.6% -39,539 kt 12,514 kt
2021 +45.3% 30,244 kt 43,952 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -43,545 kt -45,633 kt -40,276 kt 10
2000s 6,649 kt -39,539 kt 13,905 kt 10
2010s 28,156 kt 9,461 kt 33,714 kt 10
2020s 38,871 kt 30,244 kt 43,952 kt 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 48 Uganda 42,102 kt compare
  2. 49 France 40,894 kt compare
  3. 50 Uzbekistan 40,031 kt compare
  4. 52 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 39,869 kt compare
  5. 53 Philippines 38,964 kt compare
  6. 54 Côte d'Ivoire 38,461 kt compare
  7. 54 Cote d'Ivoire 38,461 kt compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Spain?
Afolu — emissions (co2eq) in Spain was 40,019 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest afolu — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 43,952 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest afolu — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -45,633 kt in 1992.
How does Spain rank for afolu — emissions (co2eq)?
Spain ranks 51st out of 257 countries with data for 2023.
Is afolu — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/afolu-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf