Agricultural greenhouse gases emissions — Total Nitrous oxide (N2O) by country

Countries reporting
38
Highest
12,342 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Brazil
Lowest
0.5677 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Malta
Median
210.69 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Years covered
38
1986–2023
Data points
1,718

What the numbers show

Agricultural greenhouse gases emissions — Total Nitrous oxide (N2O) is currently reported for 38 countries. The highest value is 12,342 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in Brazil; the lowest is 0.5677 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in Malta.

The median across all reporting countries is 210.69 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, and the mean is 1,182 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 21,740.

Over the past decade 21 countries rose and 17 fell. The largest increase was in Kazakhstan (up 3,741.1%), and the largest decrease in Romania (down 69.2%).

Agricultural greenhouse gases emissions — Total Nitrous oxide: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Brazil 12,342 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2022 up 97.2% falling
2 Russian Federation 10,020 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 12.7% rising
3 Indonesia 5,362 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2022 down 38.4% falling
4 Australia 4,133 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 20.0% flat
5 South Africa 2,030 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2022 down 12.0% falling
6 Finland 1,892 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.2% rising
7 Argentina 1,160 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2022 down 4.8% volatile
8 Sweden 1,135 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 18.3% falling
9 Germany 1,009 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 6.2% rising
10 Mexico 952.43 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2022 up 239.3% volatile
11 France 808.03 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 33.6% falling
12 Italy 608.92 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 91.5% falling
13 Japan 419.88 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 7.2% falling
14 Chile 324.01 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2022 up 11.1% volatile
15 Canada 273.08 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 34.3% falling
16 Spain 271.93 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 9.0% falling
17 New Zealand 268.04 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 9.4% falling
18 Ireland 266.84 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.6% rising
19 Norway 238.96 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 1.2% rising
20 Peru 182.41 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2021 up 587.1% volatile
21 Austria 169.36 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 7.4% falling
22 Portugal 162.67 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 37.3% rising
23 Ukraine 161.3 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 8.6% falling
24 Romania 118.92 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 69.2% falling
25 Colombia 116.04 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2021 down 24.1% rising
26 Bulgaria 114.75 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 9.2% rising
27 Kazakhstan 81.43 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3,741.1% volatile
28 Belgium 57.03 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 7.7% rising
29 Costa Rica 54.79 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2021 up 26.2% falling
30 Switzerland 43.02 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.9% flat
31 Denmark 41.95 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 1.2% falling
32 Greece 40.86 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 177.5% rising
33 Hungary 37.61 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.5% rising
34 Czechia 5.09 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 21.9% falling
35 Iceland 4.35 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 61.7% rising
36 Luxembourg 2.45 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 61.5% falling
37 Cyprus 0.9631 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 26.3% volatile
38 Malta 0.5677 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 342.3% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Agricultural greenhouse gases emissions — Total Nitrous oxide by country. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-greenhouse-gases-emissions-total-nitrous-oxide-n2o/

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About this data

Indicator
Agricultural greenhouse gases emissions — Total Nitrous oxide (N2O)
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 1,718 data points, 1986–2023
Last refreshed