Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country

The year-on-year percentage change in Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Countries reporting
235
Highest
51.74 % change on previous year
Belize
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Guadeloupe
Median
0.2019 % change on previous year
Years covered
62
1962–2023
Data points
14,947

What the numbers show

Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 235 countries. The highest value is 51.74 % change on previous year in Belize; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Guadeloupe.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.2019 % change on previous year, and the mean is 0.1678 % change on previous year.

Over the past decade 88 countries rose and 139 fell. The largest increase was in Libya (up 21,425.4%), and the largest decrease in Norway (down 8,255.2%).

Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Belize 51.74 % change on previous year 2023 up 7.4% volatile
2 Malawi 40.26 % change on previous year 2023 up 615.2% volatile
3 Maldives 38.89 % change on previous year 2023 up 345.0% volatile
4 Moldova 31.24 % change on previous year 2023 up 40.8% volatile
4 Republic of Moldova 31.24 % change on previous year 2023 up 40.8% volatile
6 Thailand 27.05 % change on previous year 2023 up 6,570.1% volatile
7 Suriname 26.19 % change on previous year 2023 up 997.2% volatile
8 Costa Rica 19.66 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,357.2% volatile
9 Syria 19.38 % change on previous year 2023 up 216.8% volatile
9 Syrian Arab Republic 19.38 % change on previous year 2023 up 216.8% volatile
11 Cambodia 15.61 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,076.2% volatile
12 El Salvador 15.45 % change on previous year 2023 up 238.8% volatile
13 Fiji 14.9 % change on previous year 2023 up 6,685.6% volatile
14 Singapore 14.85 % change on previous year 2023 up 7,614.9% volatile
15 Gambia 14.75 % change on previous year 2023 up 120.5% volatile
16 Madagascar 14.48 % change on previous year 2023 up 818.0% volatile
17 Namibia 13.55 % change on previous year 2023 up 218.5% volatile
18 Australia 12.57 % change on previous year 2023 up 587.3% volatile
19 Cote d'Ivoire 11.66 % change on previous year 2023 up 248.4% volatile
19 Côte d'Ivoire 11.66 % change on previous year 2023 up 248.4% volatile
21 Kenya 10.68 % change on previous year 2023 up 7,487.7% volatile
22 Laos 10.29 % change on previous year 2023 up 573.9% volatile
22 Lao People's Democratic Republic 10.29 % change on previous year 2023 up 573.9% volatile
24 Panama 10.02 % change on previous year 2023 up 347.0% volatile
25 Lebanon 9.54 % change on previous year 2023 up 345.4% volatile
26 Australia and New Zealand 8.6 % change on previous year 2023 up 558.4% volatile
27 Zambia 8.29 % change on previous year 2023 up 19.2% volatile
28 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 8.13 % change on previous year 2023 up 329.6% volatile
29 Democratic Republic of the Congo 8.02 % change on previous year 2023 up 36.6% volatile
30 Puerto Rico 8 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,239.6% volatile
31 Uzbekistan 7.78 % change on previous year 2023 up 37.2% volatile
32 Mexico 7.48 % change on previous year 2023 up 109.7% volatile
33 Ethiopia 7.13 % change on previous year 2023 up 230.3% volatile
34 Azerbaijan 6.74 % change on previous year 2023 up 501.7% volatile
35 Turkey 6.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 35.0% volatile
35 Türkiye 6.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 35.0% volatile
37 Guatemala 6.43 % change on previous year 2023 up 7,489.4% volatile
38 Chile 6.2 % change on previous year 2023 up 227.3% volatile
39 Chad 6.17 % change on previous year 2023 up 10.6% volatile
40 Malaysia 5.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 144.5% volatile
41 Portugal 5.42 % change on previous year 2023 up 782.3% volatile
42 Togo 5.29 % change on previous year 2023 down 27.6% volatile
43 Canada 5.26 % change on previous year 2023 up 279.5% volatile
44 Mali 5.04 % change on previous year 2023 up 75.7% volatile
45 Ghana 5.03 % change on previous year 2023 up 19.3% volatile
46 Benin 4.81 % change on previous year 2023 up 180.1% volatile
47 Paraguay 4.75 % change on previous year 2023 down 18.8% volatile
48 Saint Kitts and Nevis 4.39 % change on previous year 2023 up 141.5% volatile
49 Poland 4.3 % change on previous year 2023 up 243.7% volatile
50 Pakistan 4.19 % change on previous year 2023 down 41.8% volatile
51 United Republic of Tanzania 3.95 % change on previous year 2023 down 51.8% volatile
52 Finland 3.84 % change on previous year 2023 up 521.1% volatile
53 China, Hong Kong SAR 3.8 % change on previous year 2023 up 132.9% volatile
54 Sierra Leone 3.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 20.6% volatile
55 Germany 3.59 % change on previous year 2023 up 101.3% volatile
56 Greece 3.56 % change on previous year 2023 up 170.4% volatile
57 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2.93 % change on previous year 2023 down 10.6% volatile
58 Montenegro 2.87 % change on previous year 2023 up 46.4% volatile
59 Afghanistan 2.86 % change on previous year 2023 up 155.7% volatile
60 Nicaragua 2.77 % change on previous year 2023 up 203.0% volatile
61 Dominican Republic 2.67 % change on previous year 2023 up 260.2% volatile
62 Ethiopia PDR 2.53 % change on previous year 1992 up 256.0% volatile
63 OECD 2.42 % change on previous year 2023 up 59.1% volatile
64 Luxembourg 2.37 % change on previous year 2023 up 181.7% volatile
65 Sri Lanka 2.33 % change on previous year 2023 up 122.7% volatile
66 Burkina Faso 2.17 % change on previous year 2023 down 11.7% volatile
67 Iraq 2.14 % change on previous year 2023 up 351.8% volatile
68 South Sudan 2.11 % change on previous year 2023 up 464.1% volatile
69 Belgium-Luxembourg 2.04 % change on previous year 1999 up 517.2% volatile
70 Seychelles 1.92 % change on previous year 2023 up 114.2% volatile
71 Qatar 1.85 % change on previous year 2023 down 89.4% volatile
72 Libya 1.78 % change on previous year 2023 up 21,425.4% volatile
73 Romania 1.77 % change on previous year 2023 down 87.8% volatile
74 Switzerland 1.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 49.8% volatile
75 Oman 1.64 % change on previous year 2023 down 89.3% volatile
76 Mozambique 1.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 8.9% volatile
77 Guyana 1.63 % change on previous year 2023 down 82.6% volatile
78 Jordan 1.49 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.1% volatile
79 Zimbabwe 1.47 % change on previous year 2023 down 28.3% volatile
80 Malta 1.47 % change on previous year 2023 up 576.7% volatile
81 Micronesia (Federated States of) 1.44 % change on previous year 2023 down 46.8% volatile
82 India 1.44 % change on previous year 2023 up 364.9% volatile
83 Cabo Verde 1.42 % change on previous year 2023 down 39.3% volatile
84 Albania 1.41 % change on previous year 2023 up 167.4% volatile
85 Central African Republic 1.4 % change on previous year 2023 up 95.4% volatile
86 Micronesia 1.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 69.4% volatile
87 Kiribati 1.27 % change on previous year 2023 down 88.1% volatile
88 Brazil 1.23 % change on previous year 2023 down 67.9% volatile
89 Algeria 1.22 % change on previous year 2023 down 49.7% volatile
90 Vanuatu 1.19 % change on previous year 2023 up 72.9% volatile
91 Indonesia 1.17 % change on previous year 2023 up 139.6% volatile
92 Cameroon 1.09 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.4% volatile
93 United Arab Emirates 1.08 % change on previous year 2023 down 83.2% volatile
94 Trinidad and Tobago 1.04 % change on previous year 2023 down 47.8% volatile
95 Belarus 0.9983 % change on previous year 2023 up 171.5% volatile
96 Guinea-Bissau 0.9408 % change on previous year 2023 down 70.2% volatile
97 Kuwait 0.923 % change on previous year 2023 down 76.8% volatile
98 Sao Tome and Principe 0.7463 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.4% volatile
99 Tajikistan 0.6876 % change on previous year 2023 down 87.4% volatile
100 United States 0.6749 % change on previous year 2023 down 43.7% volatile
101 Bulgaria 0.5833 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.9% volatile
102 Tonga 0.5525 % change on previous year 2023 down 59.2% volatile
103 China, mainland 0.4976 % change on previous year 2023 up 65.3% volatile
104 China 0.4877 % change on previous year 2023 up 74.9% volatile
105 Mauritania 0.4845 % change on previous year 2023 down 83.7% volatile
106 Colombia 0.4689 % change on previous year 2023 up 112.6% volatile
107 Sudan 0.4645 % change on previous year 2023 down 80.7% volatile
108 Bahamas 0.4515 % change on previous year 2023 up 105.9% volatile
109 Bangladesh 0.4493 % change on previous year 2023 up 0.3% volatile
110 Italy 0.4155 % change on previous year 2023 up 217.2% volatile
111 Honduras 0.3821 % change on previous year 2023 down 41.4% volatile
112 Djibouti 0.3775 % change on previous year 2023 up 3,064.2% volatile
113 Vietnam 0.3257 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.1% volatile
113 Viet Nam 0.3257 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.1% volatile
115 Equatorial Guinea 0.2611 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.0% volatile
116 Saint Lucia 0.2469 % change on previous year 2023 up 104.0% volatile
117 Comoros 0.2048 % change on previous year 2023 down 3.6% volatile
118 Faroe Islands 0.2019 % change on previous year 2023 down 84.6% volatile
119 Turkmenistan 0.173 % change on previous year 2023 down 99.1% volatile
120 Haiti 0.1512 % change on previous year 2023 down 75.5% volatile
121 France 0.1174 % change on previous year 2023 down 96.2% volatile
122 Rwanda 0.0977 % change on previous year 2023 down 96.7% volatile
123 Greenland 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
123 Isle of Man 0 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
123 Nauru 0 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
123 Palau 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
123 Tuvalu 0 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
123 French Guiana 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
123 Martinique 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
123 Reunion 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
123 Niue 0 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
123 Réunion 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
123 China, Macao SAR 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
123 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
123 Nauru 0 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
136 Slovakia -0.0047 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.2% volatile
137 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) -0.0071 % change on previous year 2023 up 99.6% volatile
138 Caribbean -0.0964 % change on previous year 2023 down 106.5% volatile
139 Jamaica -0.1008 % change on previous year 2023 up 97.5% volatile
140 Angola -0.1126 % change on previous year 2023 down 101.8% volatile
141 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) -0.2564 % change on previous year 2023 up 68.3% volatile
142 Kyrgyzstan -0.2654 % change on previous year 2023 down 104.8% volatile
143 Grenada -0.3106 % change on previous year 2023 down 109.6% volatile
144 Somalia -0.3269 % change on previous year 2023 down 348.8% volatile
145 Eritrea -0.3922 % change on previous year 2023 down 149.2% volatile
146 Melanesia -0.4478 % change on previous year 2023 down 440.0% volatile
147 Japan -0.4882 % change on previous year 2023 down 118.6% volatile
148 North Macedonia -0.5223 % change on previous year 2023 down 109.1% volatile
149 Solomon Islands -0.655 % change on previous year 2023 down 115.5% volatile
150 Nigeria -0.6639 % change on previous year 2023 down 122.1% volatile
151 Uganda -0.7106 % change on previous year 2023 down 144.7% volatile
152 Lithuania -0.7663 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,661.0% volatile
153 Yemen -0.7991 % change on previous year 2023 down 120.0% volatile
154 Barbados -0.8089 % change on previous year 2023 down 146.3% volatile
155 Brunei -0.8339 % change on previous year 2023 down 114.5% volatile
155 Brunei Darussalam -0.8339 % change on previous year 2023 down 114.5% volatile
157 Austria -0.8696 % change on previous year 2023 down 123.2% volatile
158 New Caledonia -0.8811 % change on previous year 2023 down 117.3% volatile
159 Uruguay -0.9345 % change on previous year 2023 down 126.5% volatile
160 Egypt -1.05 % change on previous year 2023 down 332.6% volatile
161 East Timor -1.14 % change on previous year 2023 down 153.0% volatile
161 Timor-Leste -1.14 % change on previous year 2023 down 153.0% volatile
163 Liberia -1.16 % change on previous year 2023 down 163.6% volatile
164 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -1.19 % change on previous year 2023 up 84.4% volatile
165 Samoa -1.19 % change on previous year 2023 down 147.1% volatile
166 Morocco -1.21 % change on previous year 2023 down 110.5% volatile
167 Eswatini -1.35 % change on previous year 2023 down 12.6% volatile
168 China, Taiwan Province of -1.47 % change on previous year 2023 up 60.0% volatile
169 Israel -1.5 % change on previous year 2023 down 176.9% volatile
170 United Kingdom -1.5 % change on previous year 2023 down 397.0% volatile
170 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -1.5 % change on previous year 2023 down 397.0% volatile
172 Russia -1.62 % change on previous year 2023 down 139.0% volatile
172 Russian Federation -1.62 % change on previous year 2023 down 139.0% volatile
174 Myanmar -1.83 % change on previous year 2023 down 129.3% volatile
175 Iran (Islamic Republic of) -1.84 % change on previous year 2023 up 14.7% volatile
176 Hungary -1.99 % change on previous year 2023 down 124.1% volatile
177 Guinea -2.01 % change on previous year 2023 down 141.6% volatile
178 Papua New Guinea -2.07 % change on previous year 2023 down 905.9% volatile
179 Congo -2.09 % change on previous year 2023 down 364.2% volatile
180 Dominica -2.1 % change on previous year 2023 down 121.7% volatile
181 Bahrain -2.23 % change on previous year 2023 down 140.2% volatile
182 Gabon -2.41 % change on previous year 2023 down 214.4% volatile
183 Sweden -2.51 % change on previous year 2023 down 233.8% volatile
184 Croatia -2.58 % change on previous year 2023 up 82.5% volatile
185 Latvia -2.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 333.9% volatile
186 Norway -2.9 % change on previous year 2023 down 8,255.2% volatile
187 Estonia -2.92 % change on previous year 2023 down 543.6% volatile
188 Polynesia -3.01 % change on previous year 2023 down 290.0% volatile
189 Mauritius -3.24 % change on previous year 2023 up 76.8% volatile
190 Palestine -3.47 % change on previous year 2023 down 320.3% volatile
190 Palestine -3.47 % change on previous year 2023 down 320.3% volatile
192 Spain -3.59 % change on previous year 2023 down 139.4% volatile
193 Cook Islands -3.64 % change on previous year 2023 down 165.5% volatile
194 Burundi -3.65 % change on previous year 2023 down 122.2% volatile
195 Belgium -3.68 % change on previous year 2023 down 4,169.5% volatile
196 Saudi Arabia -3.7 % change on previous year 2023 down 30.7% volatile
197 Antigua and Barbuda -3.78 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
198 Cuba -4.03 % change on previous year 2023 down 229.2% volatile
199 Niger -4.13 % change on previous year 2023 down 201.8% volatile
200 Slovenia -4.15 % change on previous year 2023 down 816.2% volatile
201 Kazakhstan -4.23 % change on previous year 2023 down 532.5% volatile
202 New Zealand -4.24 % change on previous year 2023 down 2,147.4% volatile
203 Sudan (former) -4.38 % change on previous year 2011 down 185.8% volatile
204 Peru -4.44 % change on previous year 2023 down 2,903.3% volatile
205 Republic of Korea -4.49 % change on previous year 2023 down 153.5% volatile
206 Mongolia -4.49 % change on previous year 2023 down 178.4% volatile
207 Georgia -4.91 % change on previous year 2023 down 185.2% volatile
208 Serbia -4.95 % change on previous year 2023 down 678.0% volatile
209 Senegal -4.97 % change on previous year 2023 down 295.9% volatile
210 Denmark -5.13 % change on previous year 2023 down 86.2% volatile
211 South Africa -5.22 % change on previous year 2023 down 149.6% volatile
212 Iceland -5.31 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.7% volatile
213 Botswana -5.85 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.2% volatile
214 Bhutan -6.09 % change on previous year 2023 down 259.7% volatile
215 Ireland -6.12 % change on previous year 2023 down 541.5% volatile
216 USSR -6.6 % change on previous year 1991 down 760.1% volatile
217 Armenia -7.35 % change on previous year 2023 down 204.1% volatile
218 Ukraine -7.46 % change on previous year 2023 down 170.1% volatile
219 Czechoslovakia -7.79 % change on previous year 1992 down 416.0% volatile
220 Serbia and Montenegro -8.14 % change on previous year 2005 down 140.7% volatile
221 Philippines -8.3 % change on previous year 2023 down 282.0% volatile
222 Tunisia -10.45 % change on previous year 2023 down 21.7% volatile
223 Yugoslav SFR -10.94 % change on previous year 1991 down 326.0% volatile
224 Argentina -11.18 % change on previous year 2023 down 399.1% volatile
225 French Polynesia -12.04 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,368.5% volatile
226 Nepal -14.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 327.5% volatile
227 Ecuador -14.61 % change on previous year 2023 down 844.4% volatile
228 Czechia -17.52 % change on previous year 2023 down 2,256.8% volatile
229 Tokelau -20 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
230 Cyprus -20.16 % change on previous year 2023 down 87.5% volatile
231 Bosnia and Herzegovina -23.66 % change on previous year 2023 down 266.5% volatile
232 Lesotho -30.06 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,136.4% volatile
233 Aruba -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
233 Bermuda -100 % change on previous year 2022 down 450.0% volatile
233 Guadeloupe -100 % change on previous year 2007 down 7,092.3% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-soils-emissions-co2eq-ar5-annual-growth-rate/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-soils-emissions-co2eq-ar5-annual-growth-rate/">Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
268 places, 14,947 data points, 1962–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Agricultural Soils — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.