Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
What the numbers show
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate is currently reported for 255 countries. The highest value is 55.96 % change on previous year in Indonesia; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Réunion.
The median across all reporting countries is 0 % change on previous year, and the mean is -3.47 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 111 countries rose and 141 fell. The largest increase was in Maldives (up 10,932.4%), and the largest decrease in United States Virgin Islands (down 24,565.6%).
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate (CO2 annual): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 55.96 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,137.2% | volatile |
| 2 | Djibouti | 21.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 115.7% | volatile |
| 3 | New Caledonia | 17.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 872.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Tajikistan | 13.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 54.1% | volatile |
| 5 | Tuvalu | 11.35 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 436.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Lebanon | 10.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 48.0% | volatile |
| 7 | Eswatini | 9.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 266.1% | volatile |
| 8 | Cook Islands | 9.09 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 837.3% | volatile |
| 9 | Panama | 8.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 10,000.6% | volatile |
| 10 | Fiji | 8.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 25.2% | volatile |
| 11 | El Salvador | 8.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 18.9% | volatile |
| 12 | Maldives | 6.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 10,932.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Thailand | 5.77 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 318.7% | volatile |
| 14 | Ghana | 4.88 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 56.1% | volatile |
| 15 | Puerto Rico | 4.8 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 226.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Uganda | 4.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,767.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Grenada | 3.86 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 370.3% | volatile |
| 18 | Andorra | 3.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 187.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Jamaica | 3.48 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 231.2% | volatile |
| 20 | Sao Tome and Principe | 3.47 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,654.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Niger | 3.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 218.8% | volatile |
| 22 | Montenegro | 3.25 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 110.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Mauritius | 3.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 24 | Saint Lucia | 2.83 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,757.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Tonga | 2.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 38.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Rwanda | 2.54 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 40.4% | volatile |
| 27 | Dominica | 2.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 84.2% | volatile |
| 28 | British Virgin Islands | 2.2 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 26.3% | volatile |
| 29 | French Polynesia | 2.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 660.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Niue | 2.04 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 7.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Barbados | 2.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 120.0% | volatile |
| 32 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.85 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 555.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Vietnam | 1.78 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.9% | volatile |
| 33 | Viet Nam | 1.78 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.9% | volatile |
| 35 | Nauru | 1.74 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 247.7% | volatile |
| 35 | Nauru | 1.74 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 247.7% | volatile |
| 37 | Vanuatu | 1.73 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,309.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Hungary | 1.68 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 42.1% | volatile |
| 39 | China, Macao SAR | 1.65 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 78.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Singapore | 1.48 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 169.6% | volatile |
| 41 | Myanmar | 1.19 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 52.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Mauritania | 0.9608 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 90.2% | volatile |
| 43 | Ecuador | 0.9541 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 14.7% | volatile |
| 44 | Seychelles | 0.9433 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 372.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Marshall Islands | 0.9309 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 251.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Costa Rica | 0.8716 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 17.1% | volatile |
| 47 | South Africa | 0.8684 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 80.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Bahrain | 0.8209 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 88.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.8175 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 62.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Afghanistan | 0.8169 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.7538 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 73.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Bhutan | 0.7108 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 217.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Faroe Islands | 0.7088 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 91.1% | volatile |
| 54 | Congo | 0.6864 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 16.7% | volatile |
| 55 | Guatemala | 0.6783 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 26.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.6651 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 78.1% | volatile |
| 57 | Nigeria | 0.6587 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 40.3% | volatile |
| 58 | Isle of Man | 0.6427 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 50.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Portugal | 0.626 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 106.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Georgia | 0.6041 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 61 | Monaco | 0.5561 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 8.2% | volatile |
| 62 | Caribbean | 0.5127 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 125.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 0.4891 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 505.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Gambia | 0.4665 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 481.3% | volatile |
| 65 | Benin | 0.4505 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 589.1% | volatile |
| 66 | Channel Islands | 0.4354 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 589.1% | volatile |
| 67 | American Samoa | 0.3948 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 150.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Laos | 0.3765 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.3765 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Solomon Islands | 0.3418 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 44.9% | volatile |
| 71 | Malta | 0.3097 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 102.4% | volatile |
| 72 | Honduras | 0.2983 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 89.2% | volatile |
| 73 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.2968 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 453.9% | volatile |
| 74 | Malaysia | 0.2757 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Brazil | 0.2746 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 27.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Turkey | 0.2727 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 108.2% | volatile |
| 76 | Türkiye | 0.2727 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 108.2% | volatile |
| 78 | Spain | 0.259 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 104.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Sudan (former) | 0.2504 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 90.7% | volatile |
| 80 | Melanesia | 0.2419 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 850.6% | volatile |
| 81 | East Timor | 0.2215 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 67.1% | volatile |
| 81 | Timor-Leste | 0.2215 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 67.1% | volatile |
| 83 | Mongolia | 0.2148 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 78.7% | volatile |
| 84 | China, mainland | 0.2132 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.2% | volatile |
| 85 | Armenia | 0.2089 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 104.7% | volatile |
| 86 | China | 0.1986 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Nicaragua | 0.197 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 78.1% | volatile |
| 88 | Bulgaria | 0.1584 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 103.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Sierra Leone | 0.1352 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 69.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.1346 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 539.8% | volatile |
| 91 | Haiti | 0.1289 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 72.0% | volatile |
| 92 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 0.1072 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.5% | volatile |
| 93 | New Zealand | 0.1069 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 66.5% | volatile |
| 94 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 0.0859 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 106.9% | volatile |
| 95 | Mali | 0.0783 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,331.9% | volatile |
| 96 | Tunisia | 0.0714 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Estonia | 0.0713 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 90.8% | volatile |
| 98 | Morocco | 0.0616 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 91.0% | volatile |
| 99 | Ethiopia | 0.0527 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 87.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0472 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 87.0% | volatile |
| 101 | Belize | 0.0453 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 130.1% | volatile |
| 102 | Zambia | 0.0365 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 19.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Suriname | 0.0342 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 101.3% | volatile |
| 104 | Paraguay | 0.0342 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 26.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0259 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 118.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Somalia | 0.0246 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 306.3% | volatile |
| 107 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0243 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Guinea | 0.0233 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 43.2% | volatile |
| 109 | Dominican Republic | 0.0198 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.8% | volatile |
| 110 | Cuba | 0.016 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.1% | volatile |
| 111 | United States | 0.0142 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.7% | volatile |
| 112 | Qatar | 0.0112 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 113 | Jordan | 0.0107 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.9% | volatile |
| 114 | Croatia | 0.0097 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 115 | Central African Republic | 0.0091 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 132.5% | volatile |
| 116 | Senegal | 0.0078 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.3% | volatile |
| 117 | Sweden | 0.0065 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 101.8% | volatile |
| 118 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.0038 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 82.9% | volatile |
| 119 | United Kingdom | 0.0011 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.1% | volatile |
| 119 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.0011 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.1% | volatile |
| 121 | Ukraine | 0.0002 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Angola | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | United Arab Emirates | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Cameroon | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Algeria | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Eritrea | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Gibraltar | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Peru | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Palau | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Romania | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Russia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Sudan | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | South Sudan | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Uzbekistan | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Yemen | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | French Guiana | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Mayotte | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Western Sahara | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Norfolk Island | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 122 | Russian Federation | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 145 | United Republic of Tanzania | -0.0002 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Bangladesh | -0.0003 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Iceland | -0.0007 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 148 | Turkmenistan | -0.0023 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 99.9% | volatile |
| 149 | Namibia | -0.0059 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Saudi Arabia | -0.0084 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.4% | volatile |
| 151 | Madagascar | -0.0099 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 34.3% | volatile |
| 152 | Norway | -0.0154 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 94.4% | volatile |
| 153 | Zimbabwe | -0.0182 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 93.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Kuwait | -0.0208 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Switzerland | -0.0308 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 104.6% | volatile |
| 156 | Oman | -0.0325 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Gabon | -0.0355 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 121.6% | volatile |
| 158 | Liberia | -0.0365 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,143.1% | volatile |
| 159 | Pakistan | -0.0368 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.8% | volatile |
| 160 | Greece | -0.056 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 96.5% | volatile |
| 161 | Australia and New Zealand | -0.0603 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 93.3% | volatile |
| 162 | Kiribati | -0.0722 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.3% | volatile |
| 163 | Belarus | -0.074 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 102.1% | volatile |
| 164 | Australia | -0.0872 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 92.1% | volatile |
| 165 | Republic of Korea | -0.0887 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 96.9% | volatile |
| 166 | China, Taiwan Province of | -0.0937 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 80.5% | volatile |
| 167 | Slovakia | -0.0965 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 104.1% | volatile |
| 168 | Antigua and Barbuda | -0.1085 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.6% | volatile |
| 169 | Mozambique | -0.113 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 109.1% | volatile |
| 170 | Finland | -0.1265 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 107.4% | volatile |
| 171 | Canada | -0.129 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.1% | volatile |
| 172 | Chad | -0.134 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 189.4% | volatile |
| 173 | Azerbaijan | -0.1341 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 104.8% | volatile |
| 174 | Cambodia | -0.1373 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 89.6% | volatile |
| 175 | Latvia | -0.1481 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 166.4% | volatile |
| 176 | Lithuania | -0.162 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.3% | volatile |
| 177 | Iraq | -0.1666 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 116.1% | volatile |
| 178 | Libya | -0.1679 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.9% | volatile |
| 179 | Sri Lanka | -0.1711 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 91.8% | volatile |
| 180 | Aruba | -0.1911 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 81.6% | volatile |
| 181 | India | -0.1935 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.5% | volatile |
| 182 | Burundi | -0.2057 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 120.1% | volatile |
| 183 | Bermuda | -0.2083 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 109.2% | volatile |
| 184 | Micronesia | -0.2201 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.0% | volatile |
| 185 | Germany | -0.2246 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 41.1% | volatile |
| 186 | Kyrgyzstan | -0.2315 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.8% | volatile |
| 187 | Serbia | -0.2591 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 476.3% | volatile |
| 188 | Malawi | -0.2595 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 280.5% | volatile |
| 189 | Japan | -0.2706 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 74.5% | volatile |
| 190 | Philippines | -0.3035 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 104.5% | volatile |
| 191 | Kenya | -0.3195 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 168.8% | volatile |
| 192 | Brunei | -0.3342 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.7% | volatile |
| 192 | Brunei Darussalam | -0.3342 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.7% | volatile |
| 194 | Polynesia | -0.3665 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 162.9% | volatile |
| 195 | Burkina Faso | -0.3919 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 308.9% | volatile |
| 196 | Guyana | -0.4366 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 10.0% | volatile |
| 197 | Togo | -0.4558 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 147.0% | volatile |
| 198 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | -0.5037 % change on previous year | 2010 | up 89.0% | volatile |
| 199 | Cabo Verde | -0.5168 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 30.2% | volatile |
| 200 | Anguilla | -0.5291 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 88.4% | volatile |
| 201 | OECD | -0.5362 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 147.0% | volatile |
| 202 | Cyprus | -0.5487 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.8% | volatile |
| 203 | Denmark | -0.5989 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 112.0% | volatile |
| 204 | Ireland | -0.6074 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 387.0% | volatile |
| 205 | China, Hong Kong SAR | -0.6404 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 149.1% | volatile |
| 206 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -0.6554 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 97.3% | volatile |
| 207 | France | -0.7074 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 45.4% | volatile |
| 208 | Syria | -0.7446 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 98.0% | volatile |
| 208 | Syrian Arab Republic | -0.7446 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 98.0% | volatile |
| 210 | Poland | -0.7823 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 41.2% | volatile |
| 211 | Palestine | -0.8304 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 70.1% | volatile |
| 211 | Palestine | -0.8304 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 70.1% | volatile |
| 213 | Luxembourg | -0.8459 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 74.4% | volatile |
| 214 | Chile | -0.8541 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 173.7% | volatile |
| 215 | Moldova | -0.9719 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 172.0% | volatile |
| 215 | Republic of Moldova | -0.9719 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 172.0% | volatile |
| 217 | Italy | -1 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 80.3% | volatile |
| 218 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | -1.16 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,233.6% | volatile |
| 219 | Belgium | -1.19 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 273.4% | volatile |
| 220 | Colombia | -1.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,295.6% | volatile |
| 221 | Montserrat | -1.4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 32.7% | volatile |
| 222 | Austria | -1.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 315.0% | volatile |
| 223 | Botswana | -1.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.3% | volatile |
| 224 | Israel | -1.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 86.2% | volatile |
| 225 | Egypt | -1.74 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 128.5% | volatile |
| 226 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | -1.99 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 217.5% | volatile |
| 227 | Czechia | -2 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 57.2% | volatile |
| 228 | Bahamas | -2.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 107.2% | volatile |
| 229 | Cayman Islands | -2.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 142.6% | volatile |
| 230 | Northern Mariana Islands | -2.64 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 50.7% | volatile |
| 231 | Uruguay | -2.64 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 83.0% | volatile |
| 232 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -2.64 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 84.0% | volatile |
| 233 | Slovenia | -2.89 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1.1% | volatile |
| 234 | Samoa | -3.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 7,643.4% | volatile |
| 235 | Lesotho | -4.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 115.7% | volatile |
| 236 | Nepal | -4.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 164.4% | volatile |
| 237 | Greenland | -4.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 413.5% | volatile |
| 238 | Albania | -4.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 158.9% | volatile |
| 239 | North Macedonia | -5.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 240 | Argentina | -7.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5,683.0% | volatile |
| 241 | Mexico | -8.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,791.8% | volatile |
| 242 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | -9.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 45.8% | volatile |
| 243 | Belgium-Luxembourg | -9.75 % change on previous year | 1999 | down 5,076.6% | volatile |
| 244 | Comoros | -11.35 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 345.3% | volatile |
| 245 | Kazakhstan | -11.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 351.9% | volatile |
| 246 | Serbia and Montenegro | -66.68 % change on previous year | 2005 | down 282.5% | volatile |
| 247 | Guam | -70.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 191.9% | volatile |
| 248 | Tokelau | -95.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 443.6% | volatile |
| 249 | Liechtenstein | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 14,298.3% | volatile |
| 249 | San Marino | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 249 | United States Virgin Islands | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 24,565.6% | volatile |
| 249 | Guadeloupe | -100 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 2,052.0% | volatile |
| 249 | Martinique | -100 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 4,691.4% | volatile |
| 249 | Reunion | -100 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 3,436.1% | volatile |
| 249 | Pitcairn | -100 % change on previous year | 1998 | — | volatile |
| 249 | Réunion | -100 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 3,436.1% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South-eastern Asia 23.85 % change on previous year
- Chagai 0.4354 % change on previous year
- Asia 6.53 % change on previous year
- Non-Annex I countries 3.2 % change on previous year
- World 2.35 % change on previous year
- Southern Africa 0.901 % change on previous year
- Western Africa 0.279 % change on previous year
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 0.2672 % change on previous year
- Eastern Africa 0.2568 % change on previous year
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 0.1813 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia 0.1426 % change on previous year
- Africa 0.0954 % change on previous year
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 0.093 % change on previous year
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 0.0923 % change on previous year
- Western Asia 0.0832 % change on previous year
- Oceania 0.0232 % change on previous year
- United States of America 0.0142 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa 0.0054 % change on previous year
- Northern America -0.0287 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe -0.1105 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe -0.1326 % change on previous year
- Annex I countries -0.1405 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia -0.1437 % change on previous year
- South America -0.2223 % change on previous year
- Europe -0.2633 % change on previous year
- Americas -0.3442 % change on previous year
- European Union (27) -0.4367 % change on previous year
- Latin America and the Caribbean -0.4558 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe -0.4725 % change on previous year
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) -0.4979 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa -0.514 % change on previous year
- Western Europe -0.5792 % change on previous year
- Central America -4.35 % change on previous year
- Central Asia -5.11 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Agrifood systems — Emissions Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.