Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
256
Highest
44.93 % change on previous year
Indonesia
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Pitcairn
Median
0.1554 % change on previous year
Years covered
33
1991–2023
Data points
9,297
What the numbers show
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 256 countries. The highest value is 44.93 % change on previous year in Indonesia; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Pitcairn.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.1554 % change on previous year, and the mean is 0.0213 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 114 countries rose and 140 fell. The largest increase was in Papua New Guinea (up 6,234.6%), and the largest decrease in France (down 6,171.2%).
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate (CO2eq): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 44.93 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 941.6% | volatile |
| 2 | Australia | 40.93 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 247.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Australia and New Zealand | 31.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 237.7% | volatile |
| 4 | Botswana | 26.33 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 366.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Laos | 12.31 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 473.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 12.31 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 473.5% | volatile |
| 7 | Fiji | 9.46 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 427.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Costa Rica | 9.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 459.4% | volatile |
| 9 | Kenya | 8.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,143.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Namibia | 7.99 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 116.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Gambia | 7.58 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 77.2% | volatile |
| 12 | Malawi | 7.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,248.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Madagascar | 6.32 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 500.9% | volatile |
| 14 | New Caledonia | 6.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 62.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Thailand | 5.47 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 455.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Ethiopia | 5.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 159.9% | volatile |
| 17 | Maldives | 5.08 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 488.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Panama | 4.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,660.1% | volatile |
| 19 | Honduras | 4.84 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 11.6% | volatile |
| 20 | Chad | 4.82 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 150.7% | volatile |
| 21 | Sierra Leone | 4.72 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 492.7% | volatile |
| 22 | Nicaragua | 4.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 52.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 275.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Eswatini | 3.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 268.1% | volatile |
| 25 | Syria | 3.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 127.4% | volatile |
| 25 | Syrian Arab Republic | 3.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 127.4% | volatile |
| 27 | Benin | 3.6 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 328.3% | volatile |
| 28 | Pakistan | 3.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 19.1% | falling |
| 29 | Lebanon | 3.54 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 11.9% | volatile |
| 30 | South Sudan | 3.48 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 354.2% | volatile |
| 31 | El Salvador | 3.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 151.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Puerto Rico | 3.35 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 294.0% | volatile |
| 33 | Belize | 3.33 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 23.4% | volatile |
| 34 | Moldova | 3.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 23.9% | volatile |
| 34 | Republic of Moldova | 3.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 23.9% | volatile |
| 36 | Sudan | 2.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 342.4% | volatile |
| 37 | Burkina Faso | 2.49 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 36.5% | volatile |
| 38 | Mali | 2.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 56.4% | volatile |
| 39 | Grenada | 2.25 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,800.0% | volatile |
| 40 | OECD | 2.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 275.4% | volatile |
| 41 | Uzbekistan | 2.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 713.4% | volatile |
| 42 | Andorra | 2.22 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 203.8% | volatile |
| 43 | Tuvalu | 2.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,180.8% | volatile |
| 44 | Canada | 1.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 73.5% | volatile |
| 45 | Channel Islands | 1.86 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 56.1% | volatile |
| 46 | Angola | 1.81 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 399.6% | volatile |
| 47 | Mauritania | 1.77 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 20.2% | volatile |
| 48 | Jamaica | 1.68 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 277.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1.67 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 318.6% | volatile |
| 50 | Montenegro | 1.58 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 113.5% | volatile |
| 51 | South Africa | 1.56 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 52 | Cambodia | 1.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 636.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Guatemala | 1.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 18.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Afghanistan | 1.45 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 55 | Greece | 1.44 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 58.6% | volatile |
| 56 | Djibouti | 1.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 39.8% | volatile |
| 57 | Saint Lucia | 1.33 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 570.4% | volatile |
| 58 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 1.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Bahamas | 1.2 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 453.1% | volatile |
| 61 | Nauru | 1.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 565.2% | volatile |
| 61 | Nauru | 1.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 565.2% | volatile |
| 63 | Niue | 1.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 6.2% | volatile |
| 64 | Sri Lanka | 1.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 518.2% | volatile |
| 65 | East Timor | 1.09 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 132.8% | volatile |
| 65 | Timor-Leste | 1.09 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 132.8% | volatile |
| 67 | Senegal | 1.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 73.5% | volatile |
| 68 | Tajikistan | 1.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 74.8% | volatile |
| 69 | Uruguay | 0.9861 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 237.5% | volatile |
| 70 | Singapore | 0.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 86.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Dominica | 0.9397 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 25.1% | volatile |
| 72 | Vietnam | 0.9217 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 72 | Viet Nam | 0.9217 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 74 | Iraq | 0.8987 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 29.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Uganda | 0.8658 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 117.9% | volatile |
| 76 | Vanuatu | 0.8632 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 155.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Rwanda | 0.8621 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 37.8% | volatile |
| 78 | Barbados | 0.7713 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 119.3% | volatile |
| 79 | Guyana | 0.7688 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 32.1% | volatile |
| 80 | China, Macao SAR | 0.7607 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 74.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Kiribati | 0.7355 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.3% | volatile |
| 82 | British Virgin Islands | 0.7184 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 72.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Bahrain | 0.7087 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 86.9% | volatile |
| 84 | Faroe Islands | 0.6974 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 90.3% | volatile |
| 85 | Melanesia | 0.6973 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 241.3% | volatile |
| 86 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.6614 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 92.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Seychelles | 0.6391 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 41.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Micronesia | 0.6279 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 79.8% | volatile |
| 89 | Tonga | 0.6181 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 42.9% | volatile |
| 90 | Turkey | 0.5942 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 90 | Türkiye | 0.5942 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Cabo Verde | 0.5814 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 44.7% | volatile |
| 93 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.5357 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 81.2% | volatile |
| 94 | Malta | 0.5254 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 115.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0.5215 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 55.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.5215 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 55.8% | volatile |
| 97 | India | 0.5135 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.3% | volatile |
| 98 | Marshall Islands | 0.5068 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 171.0% | volatile |
| 99 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.49 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 83.9% | volatile |
| 100 | Mauritius | 0.4852 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 81.4% | volatile |
| 101 | Brazil | 0.4653 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 165.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Algeria | 0.4577 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 84.4% | volatile |
| 103 | Suriname | 0.4439 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 119.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Myanmar | 0.4239 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 68.3% | volatile |
| 105 | Eritrea | 0.4221 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 41.6% | volatile |
| 106 | Malaysia | 0.4103 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.6% | volatile |
| 107 | Oman | 0.4065 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.2% | volatile |
| 108 | Germany | 0.3925 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 52.6% | volatile |
| 109 | Solomon Islands | 0.3669 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 69.4% | volatile |
| 110 | American Samoa | 0.3626 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 145.4% | volatile |
| 111 | Sudan (former) | 0.3406 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 104.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Paraguay | 0.3303 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 74.5% | volatile |
| 113 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.3303 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 107.6% | volatile |
| 114 | Papua New Guinea | 0.3196 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 6,234.6% | volatile |
| 115 | Hungary | 0.3105 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 92.9% | volatile |
| 116 | United Arab Emirates | 0.2654 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.2% | volatile |
| 117 | Libya | 0.2556 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.2% | volatile |
| 118 | Jordan | 0.2517 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 90.6% | volatile |
| 119 | Turkmenistan | 0.244 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 89.2% | volatile |
| 120 | Finland | 0.2419 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 82.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Egypt | 0.2359 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 70.8% | volatile |
| 122 | Bangladesh | 0.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 216.5% | volatile |
| 123 | United Republic of Tanzania | 0.2179 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 78.2% | volatile |
| 124 | Bulgaria | 0.2039 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 136.8% | volatile |
| 125 | China, mainland | 0.2039 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.7% | volatile |
| 126 | China | 0.1898 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.0% | volatile |
| 127 | Chile | 0.1772 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 101.7% | volatile |
| 128 | Monaco | 0.1572 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 110.5% | volatile |
| 129 | Bermuda | 0.1536 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.7% | volatile |
| 130 | Kuwait | 0.1486 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.3% | volatile |
| 131 | Haiti | 0.1469 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 86.7% | volatile |
| 132 | Dominican Republic | 0.1343 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.6% | volatile |
| 133 | Liberia | 0.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 222.4% | volatile |
| 134 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.1133 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,481.4% | volatile |
| 135 | French Guiana | 0.1024 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 245.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 0.0857 % change on previous year | 1999 | down 81.1% | volatile |
| 137 | Qatar | 0.0791 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 138 | Belarus | 0.0592 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 97.5% | volatile |
| 139 | Gibraltar | 0.052 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.9% | volatile |
| 140 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0433 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.7% | volatile |
| 141 | Russia | 0.0416 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 101.6% | volatile |
| 141 | Russian Federation | 0.0416 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 101.6% | volatile |
| 143 | Poland | 0.0203 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 102.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Switzerland | 0.0171 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.6% | volatile |
| 145 | Nigeria | 0.0079 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.6% | volatile |
| 146 | Guadeloupe | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Martinique | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Mayotte | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Reunion | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Western Sahara | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Norfolk Island | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 146 | Holy See | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Réunion | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Palau | -0.0054 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Somalia | -0.0276 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 131.3% | volatile |
| 156 | Aruba | -0.0688 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 90.6% | volatile |
| 157 | United States | -0.0851 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 103.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Romania | -0.0985 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.0% | volatile |
| 159 | Zimbabwe | -0.101 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 94.1% | volatile |
| 160 | Bhutan | -0.118 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 96.2% | volatile |
| 161 | Palestine | -0.1945 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 113.3% | volatile |
| 161 | Palestine | -0.1945 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 113.3% | volatile |
| 163 | Peru | -0.1972 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 146.5% | volatile |
| 164 | San Marino | -0.2118 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.0% | volatile |
| 165 | Caribbean | -0.2303 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 15.5% | volatile |
| 166 | Slovakia | -0.2498 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 116.1% | volatile |
| 167 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | -0.2734 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 60.4% | volatile |
| 168 | Japan | -0.2803 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 50.7% | volatile |
| 169 | Brunei | -0.2837 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 94.7% | volatile |
| 169 | Brunei Darussalam | -0.2837 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 94.7% | volatile |
| 171 | Portugal | -0.3382 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 92.9% | volatile |
| 172 | Antigua and Barbuda | -0.3896 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 65.5% | volatile |
| 173 | Azerbaijan | -0.4096 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 92.0% | volatile |
| 174 | China, Taiwan Province of | -0.4401 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 16.1% | volatile |
| 175 | China, Hong Kong SAR | -0.4405 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 136.0% | volatile |
| 176 | Republic of Korea | -0.463 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 82.9% | volatile |
| 177 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | -0.4761 % change on previous year | 2010 | up 89.7% | volatile |
| 178 | Iceland | -0.4935 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 110.5% | volatile |
| 179 | Philippines | -0.5048 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 124.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Estonia | -0.5055 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 158.5% | volatile |
| 181 | Cook Islands | -0.5246 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 71.9% | volatile |
| 182 | Lithuania | -0.5313 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 106.1% | volatile |
| 183 | Anguilla | -0.5378 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 88.2% | volatile |
| 184 | Sweden | -0.5397 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,035.0% | volatile |
| 185 | Italy | -0.6589 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 71.8% | volatile |
| 186 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | -0.6947 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 119.0% | volatile |
| 187 | United Kingdom | -0.6986 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 24.1% | volatile |
| 187 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | -0.6986 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 24.1% | volatile |
| 189 | Cameroon | -0.7432 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 162.5% | volatile |
| 190 | France | -0.7799 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 6,171.2% | volatile |
| 191 | Cayman Islands | -0.797 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 120.9% | volatile |
| 192 | Israel | -0.8219 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 65.3% | volatile |
| 193 | Guinea | -0.8247 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 182.2% | volatile |
| 194 | Yemen | -0.8564 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 109.8% | volatile |
| 195 | Saudi Arabia | -0.8759 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 145.8% | volatile |
| 196 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | -0.8891 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 40.8% | volatile |
| 197 | Norway | -0.9156 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5,065.8% | volatile |
| 198 | Luxembourg | -0.946 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 11.7% | volatile |
| 199 | Colombia | -0.9946 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 29.0% | volatile |
| 200 | Morocco | -1.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 137.9% | volatile |
| 201 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | -1.11 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 631.4% | volatile |
| 202 | Mexico | -1.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 177.9% | volatile |
| 203 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | -1.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 17.7% | volatile |
| 204 | Spain | -1.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 44.4% | volatile |
| 205 | Tunisia | -1.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 152.0% | volatile |
| 206 | Latvia | -1.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 309.5% | volatile |
| 207 | Austria | -1.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 362.8% | volatile |
| 208 | Croatia | -1.33 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 132.2% | volatile |
| 209 | Isle of Man | -1.33 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 173.8% | volatile |
| 210 | French Polynesia | -1.34 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,226.0% | volatile |
| 211 | Montserrat | -1.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 23.4% | volatile |
| 212 | Polynesia | -1.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 378.3% | volatile |
| 213 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -1.44 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 34.1% | volatile |
| 214 | Ecuador | -1.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 435.8% | volatile |
| 215 | Gabon | -1.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 322.4% | volatile |
| 216 | Burundi | -1.6 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 125.6% | volatile |
| 217 | Ireland | -1.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 381.1% | volatile |
| 218 | Mongolia | -1.64 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 155.8% | volatile |
| 219 | Belgium | -1.89 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 3,810.3% | volatile |
| 220 | Denmark | -1.95 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 254.4% | volatile |
| 221 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | -1.96 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 210.2% | volatile |
| 222 | New Zealand | -1.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 2,332.9% | volatile |
| 223 | Comoros | -2.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 196.9% | volatile |
| 224 | Georgia | -2.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 66.9% | volatile |
| 225 | Slovenia | -2.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 52.5% | volatile |
| 226 | Northern Mariana Islands | -2.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 34.0% | volatile |
| 227 | Guinea-Bissau | -2.78 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 68.6% | volatile |
| 228 | Samoa | -2.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 328.0% | volatile |
| 229 | Togo | -2.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 141.0% | volatile |
| 230 | Ukraine | -3.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 122.4% | volatile |
| 231 | Serbia | -3.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,752.4% | volatile |
| 232 | Niger | -3.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 172.2% | volatile |
| 233 | Armenia | -3.18 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 189.0% | volatile |
| 234 | Ghana | -3.4 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 155.9% | volatile |
| 235 | Cuba | -3.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 421.0% | volatile |
| 236 | Czechia | -3.69 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 80.2% | volatile |
| 237 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -3.96 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 238 | Zambia | -4.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 489.9% | volatile |
| 239 | Greenland | -4.11 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 431.8% | volatile |
| 240 | North Macedonia | -4.77 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5,090.3% | volatile |
| 241 | Guam | -5.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 579.8% | volatile |
| 242 | Argentina | -5.22 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 375.4% | volatile |
| 243 | Albania | -5.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 353.9% | volatile |
| 244 | Mozambique | -5.25 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 678.0% | volatile |
| 245 | Kazakhstan | -6.39 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 16.5% | volatile |
| 246 | Cyprus | -7.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 247 | Liechtenstein | -7.68 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 607.4% | volatile |
| 248 | Congo | -8.58 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 753.7% | volatile |
| 249 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | -9.4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 46.2% | volatile |
| 250 | United States Virgin Islands | -11.81 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 3,126.8% | volatile |
| 251 | Central African Republic | -14.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 328.0% | volatile |
| 252 | Serbia and Montenegro | -14.7 % change on previous year | 2005 | down 224.6% | volatile |
| 253 | Nepal | -16.14 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 606.3% | volatile |
| 254 | Lesotho | -22.72 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 588.0% | volatile |
| 255 | Tokelau | -45.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,384.1% | volatile |
| 256 | Pitcairn | -100 % change on previous year | 1998 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Oceania 28.48 % change on previous year
- Chagai 1.86 % change on previous year
- South-eastern Asia 18.4 % change on previous year
- Southern Africa 4.65 % change on previous year
- Asia 4.24 % change on previous year
- Non-Annex I countries 2.46 % change on previous year
- World 2.37 % change on previous year
- Annex I countries 2.07 % change on previous year
- Eastern Africa 1.79 % change on previous year
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 0.901 % change on previous year
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 0.7683 % change on previous year
- Africa 0.7415 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa 0.6859 % change on previous year
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 0.6112 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia 0.54 % change on previous year
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 0.4774 % change on previous year
- Central America 0.3869 % change on previous year
- Northern America 0.3476 % change on previous year
- Western Africa 0.3448 % change on previous year
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 0.2429 % change on previous year
- Western Asia 0.1995 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia 0.0894 % change on previous year
- Americas 0.0878 % change on previous year
- Latin America and the Caribbean -0.0106 % change on previous year
- South America -0.0502 % change on previous year
- United States of America -0.0851 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe -0.3307 % change on previous year
- Western Europe -0.3712 % change on previous year
- European Union (27) -0.5101 % change on previous year
- Europe -0.5173 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe -0.8059 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe -1 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa -1.04 % change on previous year
- Central Asia -1.1 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.