Agrifood systems — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand: Agrifood systems — Emissions was 387.51 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
387.51 kt
Change on year
up 53.6%
World rank
6th
of 222 countries
All-time high
400.27 kt
in 2001
All-time low
212.18 kt
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Agrifood systems — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand, 1990–2023

01002003004001990200620231990: 298.5 kt1991: 296.1 kt1992: 289.2 kt1993: 287.5 kt1994: 291.7 kt1995: 286.9 kt1996: 270.8 kt1997: 269.9 kt1998: 281.2 kt1999: 339.9 kt2000: 366.5 kt2001: 400.3 kt2002: 377.4 kt2003: 244.5 kt2004: 321.7 kt2005: 246.9 kt2006: 308.9 kt2007: 293.2 kt2008: 238 kt2009: 251.6 kt2010: 213.1 kt2011: 389.6 kt2012: 390.8 kt2013: 249.4 kt2014: 292.5 kt2015: 278.5 kt2016: 229.8 kt2017: 303.9 kt2018: 298.5 kt2019: 243.5 kt2020: 212.2 kt2021: 248.6 kt2022: 252.2 kt2023: 387.5 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Australia and New Zealand recorded 387.51 kt for agrifood systems — emissions in 2023.

The figure is up 53.6% on the previous year and up 55.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agrifood systems — emissions in Australia and New Zealand peaked at 400.27 kt in 2001 and was at its lowest, 212.18 kt, in 2020.

That places Australia and New Zealand 6th out of 222 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Agrifood systems — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Agrifood systems — Emissions (N2O) in Australia and New Zealand, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 298.51 kt
1991 296.06 kt -0.8%
1992 289.2 kt -2.3%
1993 287.5 kt -0.6%
1994 291.72 kt +1.5%
1995 286.86 kt -1.7%
1996 270.79 kt -5.6%
1997 269.89 kt -0.3%
1998 281.18 kt +4.2%
1999 339.89 kt +20.9%
2000 366.5 kt +7.8%
2001 400.27 kt +9.2%
2002 377.39 kt -5.7%
2003 244.45 kt -35.2%
2004 321.66 kt +31.6%
2005 246.9 kt -23.2%
2006 308.94 kt +25.1%
2007 293.23 kt -5.1%
2008 237.96 kt -18.8%
2009 251.58 kt +5.7%
2010 213.11 kt -15.3%
2011 389.62 kt +82.8%
2012 390.78 kt +0.3%
2013 249.44 kt -36.2%
2014 292.54 kt +17.3%
2015 278.48 kt -4.8%
2016 229.85 kt -17.5%
2017 303.95 kt +32.2%
2018 298.46 kt -1.8%
2019 243.54 kt -18.4%
2020 212.18 kt -12.9%
2021 248.61 kt +17.2%
2022 252.21 kt +1.5%
2023 387.51 kt +53.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 291.16 kt 269.89 kt 339.89 kt 10
2000s 304.89 kt 237.96 kt 400.27 kt 10
2010s 288.98 kt 213.11 kt 390.78 kt 10
2020s 275.13 kt 212.18 kt 387.51 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia and New Zealand

  1. 3 China, mainland 1,313 kt compare
  2. 4 India 870.83 kt compare
  3. 4 Türkiye 120.63 kt compare
  4. 5 Brazil 683.55 kt compare
  5. 5 United Republic of Tanzania 99.93 kt compare
  6. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 85.42 kt compare
  7. 7 Australia 342.64 kt compare
  8. 7 Viet Nam 81.28 kt compare
  9. 8 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 72.87 kt compare
  10. 8 Russian Federation 247.96 kt compare
  11. 9 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 50.8 kt compare
  12. 9 Pakistan 237.2 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Australia and New Zealand

All data for Australia and New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is agrifood systems — emissions in Australia and New Zealand?
Agrifood systems — emissions in Australia and New Zealand was 387.51 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agrifood systems — emissions recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 400.27 kt in 2001.
What is the lowest agrifood systems — emissions recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 212.18 kt in 2020.
How does Australia and New Zealand rank for agrifood systems — emissions?
Australia and New Zealand ranks 6th out of 222 countries with data for 2023.
Is agrifood systems — emissions rising or falling in Australia and New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 55.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia and New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agrifood systems — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agrifood systems — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agrifood-systems-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/australia-and-new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Agrifood systems — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf