Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total in OECD Europe

OECD Europe: Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total was 70.7 Index in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
70.7 Index
Change on year
down 2.9%
Rank
7th
of 11 regions
All-time high
115.39 Index
in 1990
All-time low
70.7 Index
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total in OECD Europe, 1990–2023

02550751001251990200620231990: 115.4 Index1991: 113.7 Index1992: 112 Index1993: 111 Index1994: 108.6 Index1995: 108.1 Index1996: 107.6 Index1997: 105.7 Index1998: 103.7 Index1999: 102.2 Index2000: 100 Index2001: 98.5 Index2002: 95.8 Index2003: 94.5 Index2004: 91.6 Index2005: 90 Index2006: 88.5 Index2007: 87.6 Index2008: 86 Index2009: 84.1 Index2010: 82.9 Index2011: 81.4 Index2012: 81.4 Index2013: 79.4 Index2014: 78.3 Index2015: 77.2 Index2016: 76.8 Index2017: 76.8 Index2018: 76.5 Index2019: 75.6 Index2020: 74.9 Index2021: 74.4 Index2022: 72.8 Index2023: 70.7 Index

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Index.

Analysis

OECD Europe recorded 70.7 Index for air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total in OECD Europe peaked at 115.39 Index in 1990 and was at its lowest, 70.7 Index, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total in OECD Europe, year by year

Annual values for Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total emissions excluding LULUCF in OECD Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year Index Change
1990 115.39 Index
1991 113.74 Index -1.4%
1992 111.97 Index -1.6%
1993 111 Index -0.9%
1994 108.61 Index -2.2%
1995 108.15 Index -0.4%
1996 107.62 Index -0.5%
1997 105.72 Index -1.8%
1998 103.72 Index -1.9%
1999 102.23 Index -1.4%
2000 100 Index -2.2%
2001 98.45 Index -1.5%
2002 95.76 Index -2.7%
2003 94.46 Index -1.4%
2004 91.63 Index -3.0%
2005 90.02 Index -1.8%
2006 88.52 Index -1.7%
2007 87.61 Index -1.0%
2008 85.99 Index -1.9%
2009 84.08 Index -2.2%
2010 82.86 Index -1.4%
2011 81.39 Index -1.8%
2012 81.38 Index -0.0%
2013 79.36 Index -2.5%
2014 78.33 Index -1.3%
2015 77.23 Index -1.4%
2016 76.78 Index -0.6%
2017 76.75 Index -0.0%
2018 76.54 Index -0.3%
2019 75.62 Index -1.2%
2020 74.87 Index -1.0%
2021 74.35 Index -0.7%
2022 72.81 Index -2.1%
2023 70.7 Index -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 108.81 Index 102.23 Index 115.39 Index 10
2000s 91.65 Index 84.08 Index 100 Index 10
2010s 78.62 Index 75.62 Index 82.86 Index 10
2020s 73.18 Index 70.7 Index 74.87 Index 4

Countries ranked near OECD Europe

  1. 4 Kenya 263.79 Index compare
  2. 5 Estonia 78.82 Index compare
  3. 5 Solomon Islands 260.21 Index compare
  4. 6 Poland 72.46 Index compare
  5. 6 Israel 205.16 Index compare
  6. 7 Guatemala 180.31 Index compare
  7. 8 Saudi Arabia 176.99 Index compare
  8. 9 Lithuania 70.08 Index compare
  9. 9 Nigeria 174.94 Index compare
  10. 10 Netherlands 65.39 Index compare
  11. 10 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 167.73 Index compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More climate change data for OECD Europe

All data for OECD Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total in OECD Europe?
Air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total in OECD Europe was 70.7 Index in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total recorded in OECD Europe?
The highest recorded value was 115.39 Index in 1990.
What is the lowest air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total recorded in OECD Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 70.7 Index in 2023.
How does OECD Europe rank for air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total?
OECD Europe ranks 7th out of 11 regions with data for 2023.
Is air emissions - greenhouse gas emissions inventories — total rising or falling in OECD Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD Europe data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total emissions excluding LULUCF. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total in OECD Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/air-emissions-greenhouse-gas-emissions-inventories-total-emissions-excluding-lulucf/oecd-europe-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Air emissions - Greenhouse gas emissions Inventories — Total emissions excluding LULUCF
Unit
Index
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
82 places, 2,621 data points, 1988–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset presents trends in man-made emissions of major greenhouse gases and emissions by gas. Data refer to total emissions of CO2 (emissions from energy use and industrial processes, e.g. cement production), CH4(methane emissions from solid waste, livestock, mining of hard coal and lignite, rice paddies, agriculture and leaks from natural gas pipelines), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). Data exclude indirect CO2. For UNCCCC Annex I countries, data follow the IPCC 2006 guidelines. Territories' coverage are as those defined in the Kyoto Protocol. Data source(s): National Inventory Submissions 2026 to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC, CRT tables), available here. Data for Indonesia, Israel and Korea were derived from Annual Quality Assurance (AQA) questionnaires submitted to the OECD. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Dataset release date: July 2026 Database documentation