Annual CO₂ emissions from coal in Estonia
Estonia: Annual CO₂ emissions from coal was 4.55 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Annual CO₂ emissions from coal in Estonia, 1830–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual co₂ emissions from coal in Estonia is 4.55 million tonnes, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 8.6% on the previous year and down 67.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions from coal in Estonia peaked at 26.25 million tonnes in 1989 and was at its lowest, 148 tonnes, in 1832.
That places Estonia 60th out of 179 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 185 tonnes | 148 tonnes | 222 tonnes | 4 |
| 1850s | 3,665 tonnes | 1,145 tonnes | 5,170 tonnes | 4 |
| 1860s | 16,987 tonnes | 6,778 tonnes | 35,553 tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 71,683 tonnes | 38,618 tonnes | 112,693 tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 162,679 tonnes | 132,534 tonnes | 198,400 tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 335,025 tonnes | 220,130 tonnes | 530,777 tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 677,370 tonnes | 576,055 tonnes | 847,077 tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 802,099 tonnes | 260,099 tonnes | 1.11 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 550,526 tonnes | 240,609 tonnes | 989,308 tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 2.55 million tonnes | 1.24 million tonnes | 3.56 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 3.70 million tonnes | 1.76 million tonnes | 5.53 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 8.88 million tonnes | 6.16 million tonnes | 11.87 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 14.33 million tonnes | 12.17 million tonnes | 16.48 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 19.97 million tonnes | 17.31 million tonnes | 22.03 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 24.09 million tonnes | 21.77 million tonnes | 26.25 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 15.45 million tonnes | 10.92 million tonnes | 24.43 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.55 million tonnes | 10.02 million tonnes | 14.26 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.84 million tonnes | 7.78 million tonnes | 14.53 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.87 million tonnes | 4.55 million tonnes | 8.09 million tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 57 New Zealand 5.87 million tonnes compare
- 58 Kyrgyzstan 5.67 million tonnes compare
- 59 Greece 4.82 million tonnes compare
- 61 Tajikistan 4.38 million tonnes compare
- 62 Botswana 4.36 million tonnes compare
- 63 United Arab Emirates 4.32 million tonnes compare
More climate change data for Estonia
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.0% (2100)
- Population growth -0.4% (2025)
- Population, total 1.37 million (2025)
- Urban population growth -0.4% (2025)
- Urban population 966,383 (2025)
- Urban population 70.7% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 1.67 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual co₂ emissions from coal in Estonia?
- Annual co₂ emissions from coal in Estonia was 4.55 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual co₂ emissions from coal recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 26.25 million tonnes in 1989.
- What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions from coal recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 148 tonnes in 1832.
- How does Estonia rank for annual co₂ emissions from coal?
- Estonia ranks 60th out of 179 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual co₂ emissions from coal rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 67.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions from coal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 173 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from coal, measured in tonnes.