Annual CO₂ emissions from coal in Mongolia

Mongolia: Annual CO₂ emissions from coal was 38.73 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
38.73 million tonnes
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
24th
of 179 countries
All-time high
41.64 million tonnes
in 2019
All-time low
285,792 tonnes
in 1950
Years of data
75
1950–2024

Annual CO₂ emissions from coal in Mongolia, 1950–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M195019872024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Mongolia recorded 38.73 million tonnes for annual co₂ emissions from coal in 2024.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 48.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions from coal in Mongolia peaked at 41.64 million tonnes in 2019 and was at its lowest, 285,792 tonnes, in 1950.

Mongolia ranks 24th of 179 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 419,385 tonnes 285,792 tonnes 841,349 tonnes 10
1960s 1.32 million tonnes 798,752 tonnes 1.88 million tonnes 10
1970s 2.90 million tonnes 1.98 million tonnes 4.46 million tonnes 10
1980s 6.20 million tonnes 4.50 million tonnes 8.65 million tonnes 10
1990s 7.40 million tonnes 6.30 million tonnes 10.17 million tonnes 10
2000s 7.62 million tonnes 6.14 million tonnes 10.65 million tonnes 10
2010s 28.15 million tonnes 11.18 million tonnes 41.64 million tonnes 10
2020s 35.89 million tonnes 30.59 million tonnes 38.73 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 21 Brazil 50.95 million tonnes compare
  2. 22 Pakistan 45.25 million tonnes compare
  3. 23 Mexico 40.18 million tonnes compare
  4. 25 Czechia 34.35 million tonnes compare
  5. 26 Canada 28.67 million tonnes compare
  6. 27 Bangladesh 26.01 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More climate change data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual co₂ emissions from coal in Mongolia?
Annual co₂ emissions from coal in Mongolia was 38.73 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual co₂ emissions from coal recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 41.64 million tonnes in 2019.
What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions from coal recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 285,792 tonnes in 1950.
How does Mongolia rank for annual co₂ emissions from coal?
Mongolia ranks 24th out of 179 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual co₂ emissions from coal rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 48.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions from coal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions from coal
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 18,115 data points, 1750–2024
Last refreshed

Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from coal, measured in tonnes.