Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia

Australia: Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita was 15.75 tonnes per person in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15.75 tonnes per person
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
9th
of 192 countries
All-time high
44.56 tonnes per person
in 1967
All-time low
9.74 tonnes per person
in 1974
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia, 1960–2024

10203040196019922024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

In 2024, annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia stood at 15.75 tonnes per person.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and down 22.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia peaked at 44.56 tonnes per person in 1967 and was at its lowest, 9.74 tonnes per person, in 1974.

That places Australia 9th out of 192 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia, 1960 to 2024.
Year tonnes per person Change
1960 25.12 tonnes per person —
1961 29.03 tonnes per person +15.5%
1962 21.61 tonnes per person -25.5%
1963 25.8 tonnes per person +19.4%
1964 28.94 tonnes per person +12.2%
1965 33.01 tonnes per person +14.1%
1966 28.07 tonnes per person -15.0%
1967 44.56 tonnes per person +58.8%
1968 27.66 tonnes per person -37.9%
1969 20.47 tonnes per person -26.0%
1970 16.29 tonnes per person -20.4%
1971 16.28 tonnes per person -0.1%
1972 11.37 tonnes per person -30.1%
1973 12.4 tonnes per person +9.0%
1974 9.74 tonnes per person -21.5%
1975 15.31 tonnes per person +57.2%
1976 14.49 tonnes per person -5.4%
1977 23.84 tonnes per person +64.6%
1978 21.49 tonnes per person -9.8%
1979 20.68 tonnes per person -3.8%
1980 20.42 tonnes per person -1.2%
1981 24.31 tonnes per person +19.0%
1982 19.52 tonnes per person -19.7%
1983 29.48 tonnes per person +51.0%
1984 21.7 tonnes per person -26.4%
1985 18.49 tonnes per person -14.8%
1986 15.23 tonnes per person -17.6%
1987 13.49 tonnes per person -11.4%
1988 12.77 tonnes per person -5.3%
1989 12.92 tonnes per person +1.2%
1990 15.26 tonnes per person +18.1%
1991 13.32 tonnes per person -12.7%
1992 17.82 tonnes per person +33.8%
1993 18.77 tonnes per person +5.3%
1994 17.66 tonnes per person -5.9%
1995 27.82 tonnes per person +57.5%
1996 28.35 tonnes per person +1.9%
1997 24.96 tonnes per person -12.0%
1998 28.95 tonnes per person +16.0%
1999 26.35 tonnes per person -9.0%
2000 29.61 tonnes per person +12.4%
2001 24.33 tonnes per person -17.8%
2002 22.15 tonnes per person -8.9%
2003 30.44 tonnes per person +37.4%
2004 28.78 tonnes per person -5.5%
2005 22.83 tonnes per person -20.7%
2006 20.45 tonnes per person -10.4%
2007 23.02 tonnes per person +12.6%
2008 32.15 tonnes per person +39.6%
2009 23.97 tonnes per person -25.4%
2010 43.39 tonnes per person +81.0%
2011 30.64 tonnes per person -29.4%
2012 25.06 tonnes per person -18.2%
2013 24.31 tonnes per person -3.0%
2014 20.29 tonnes per person -16.5%
2015 18.42 tonnes per person -9.2%
2016 20.88 tonnes per person +13.4%
2017 20.46 tonnes per person -2.0%
2018 18.66 tonnes per person -8.8%
2019 17.92 tonnes per person -3.9%
2020 19.2 tonnes per person +7.1%
2021 17.38 tonnes per person -9.5%
2022 16.45 tonnes per person -5.3%
2023 16.09 tonnes per person -2.2%
2024 15.75 tonnes per person -2.1%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 15.75 tonnes per person is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.09 tonnes per person, 2.6× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 15.75 tonnes per person is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.85 tonnes per person, 3.3× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 28.43 tonnes per person 20.47 tonnes per person 44.56 tonnes per person 10
1970s 16.19 tonnes per person 9.74 tonnes per person 23.84 tonnes per person 10
1980s 18.83 tonnes per person 12.77 tonnes per person 29.48 tonnes per person 10
1990s 21.93 tonnes per person 13.32 tonnes per person 28.95 tonnes per person 10
2000s 25.77 tonnes per person 20.45 tonnes per person 32.15 tonnes per person 10
2010s 24 tonnes per person 17.92 tonnes per person 43.39 tonnes per person 10
2020s 16.97 tonnes per person 15.75 tonnes per person 19.2 tonnes per person 5

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 6 United Arab Emirates 20.21 tonnes per person compare
  2. 7 Saudi Arabia 19.62 tonnes per person compare
  3. 8 Belize 17.2 tonnes per person compare
  4. 10 Oman 15.7 tonnes per person compare
  5. 11 Canada 15.64 tonnes per person compare
  6. 12 Russia 15.08 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia?
Annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia was 15.75 tonnes per person in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 44.56 tonnes per person in 1967.
What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 9.74 tonnes per person in 1974.
How does Australia rank for annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita?
Australia ranks 9th out of 192 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-capita/australia/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-capita/australia/">Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Australia</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 12,148 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.