Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini

Eswatini: Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita was 1.01 tonnes per person in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.01 tonnes per person
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
164th
of 192 countries
All-time high
13.83 tonnes per person
in 1960
All-time low
-2.14 tonnes per person
in 1980
Years of data
63
1960–2024

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini, 1960–2024

051015196019922024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini is 1.01 tonnes per person, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and up 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini peaked at 13.83 tonnes per person in 1960 and was at its lowest, -2.14 tonnes per person, in 1980.

That places Eswatini 164th out of 192 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini, 1960 to 2024.
Year tonnes per person Change
1960 13.83 tonnes per person —
1961 12.64 tonnes per person -8.6%
1964 7.88 tonnes per person -37.6%
1965 8.42 tonnes per person +6.8%
1966 8.16 tonnes per person -3.0%
1967 6.45 tonnes per person -20.9%
1968 4.93 tonnes per person -23.6%
1969 4.29 tonnes per person -13.0%
1970 4.51 tonnes per person +5.3%
1971 7.83 tonnes per person +73.5%
1972 6.69 tonnes per person -14.6%
1973 3.75 tonnes per person -43.9%
1974 3.3 tonnes per person -12.2%
1975 2.53 tonnes per person -23.3%
1976 1.45 tonnes per person -42.8%
1977 7.44 tonnes per person +415.0%
1978 4.01 tonnes per person -46.1%
1979 2.43 tonnes per person -39.5%
1980 -2.14 tonnes per person -188.2%
1981 -0.2864 tonnes per person -86.6%
1982 0.2567 tonnes per person -189.6%
1983 4.43 tonnes per person +1625.6%
1984 2.08 tonnes per person -53.0%
1985 3.61 tonnes per person +73.6%
1986 4.34 tonnes per person +20.1%
1987 4.23 tonnes per person -2.6%
1988 4.92 tonnes per person +16.3%
1989 3.35 tonnes per person -31.8%
1990 3.65 tonnes per person +8.9%
1991 2.97 tonnes per person -18.7%
1992 2.61 tonnes per person -12.1%
1993 2.23 tonnes per person -14.8%
1994 2.49 tonnes per person +11.8%
1995 2.41 tonnes per person -2.9%
1996 2.05 tonnes per person -15.1%
1997 2.19 tonnes per person +6.7%
1998 2 tonnes per person -8.4%
1999 2.12 tonnes per person +6.0%
2000 2.03 tonnes per person -4.4%
2001 1.94 tonnes per person -4.5%
2002 1.82 tonnes per person -6.0%
2003 1.73 tonnes per person -5.2%
2004 1.72 tonnes per person -0.3%
2005 1.51 tonnes per person -12.2%
2006 1.54 tonnes per person +1.6%
2007 1.54 tonnes per person +0.4%
2008 1.47 tonnes per person -4.5%
2009 1.48 tonnes per person +0.8%
2010 1.42 tonnes per person -4.3%
2011 1.42 tonnes per person -0.1%
2012 1.44 tonnes per person +1.3%
2013 1.58 tonnes per person +10.2%
2014 0.9924 tonnes per person -37.4%
2015 1.05 tonnes per person +5.7%
2016 1.43 tonnes per person +36.3%
2017 1.48 tonnes per person +3.4%
2018 1.5 tonnes per person +1.2%
2019 1.61 tonnes per person +7.5%
2020 1.19 tonnes per person -26.3%
2021 1.07 tonnes per person -9.4%
2022 1.06 tonnes per person -1.5%
2023 1.03 tonnes per person -3.1%
2024 1.01 tonnes per person -1.5%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 1.01 tonnes per person is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.91 tonnes per person, 53% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 1.01 tonnes per person is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.42 tonnes per person, 71% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1983 +1625.6% 0.2567 tonnes per person 4.43 tonnes per person
1977 +415.0% 1.45 tonnes per person 7.44 tonnes per person
1982 +189.6% -0.2864 tonnes per person 0.2567 tonnes per person
1980 -188.2% 2.43 tonnes per person -2.14 tonnes per person
1981 +86.6% -2.14 tonnes per person -0.2864 tonnes per person

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.32 tonnes per person 4.29 tonnes per person 13.83 tonnes per person 8
1970s 4.39 tonnes per person 1.45 tonnes per person 7.83 tonnes per person 10
1980s 2.48 tonnes per person -2.14 tonnes per person 4.92 tonnes per person 10
1990s 2.47 tonnes per person 2 tonnes per person 3.65 tonnes per person 10
2000s 1.68 tonnes per person 1.47 tonnes per person 2.03 tonnes per person 10
2010s 1.39 tonnes per person 0.9924 tonnes per person 1.61 tonnes per person 10
2020s 1.07 tonnes per person 1.01 tonnes per person 1.19 tonnes per person 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 161 Senegal 1.08 tonnes per person compare
  2. 162 Syria 1.03 tonnes per person compare
  3. 163 Tajikistan 1.02 tonnes per person compare
  4. 165 Ghana 1 tonnes per person compare
  5. 166 Palestine 0.9109 tonnes per person compare
  6. 167 Nepal 0.8609 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More climate change data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini?
Annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini was 1.01 tonnes per person in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 13.83 tonnes per person in 1960.
What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was -2.14 tonnes per person in 1980.
How does Eswatini rank for annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita?
Eswatini ranks 164th out of 192 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-capita/eswatini/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-capita/eswatini/">Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Eswatini</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 12,148 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.