Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita was 4.45 tonnes per person in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.45 tonnes per person
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
73rd
of 192 countries
All-time high
11.91 tonnes per person
in 1971
All-time low
4.45 tonnes per person
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom, 1960–2024

02.557.51012.5196019922024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

United Kingdom recorded 4.45 tonnes per person for annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 36.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom peaked at 11.91 tonnes per person in 1971 and was at its lowest, 4.45 tonnes per person, in 2024.

United Kingdom ranks 73rd of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom, 1960 to 2024.
Year tonnes per person Change
1960 11.59 tonnes per person —
1961 11.58 tonnes per person -0.1%
1962 11.54 tonnes per person -0.3%
1963 11.63 tonnes per person +0.8%
1964 11.6 tonnes per person -0.2%
1965 11.76 tonnes per person +1.3%
1966 11.62 tonnes per person -1.2%
1967 11.04 tonnes per person -5.0%
1968 11.21 tonnes per person +1.6%
1969 11.42 tonnes per person +1.8%
1970 11.83 tonnes per person +3.6%
1971 11.91 tonnes per person +0.6%
1972 11.63 tonnes per person -2.3%
1973 11.81 tonnes per person +1.5%
1974 11.04 tonnes per person -6.5%
1975 10.8 tonnes per person -2.2%
1976 10.72 tonnes per person -0.8%
1977 10.82 tonnes per person +1.0%
1978 10.83 tonnes per person +0.1%
1979 11.57 tonnes per person +6.8%
1980 10.34 tonnes per person -10.7%
1981 10 tonnes per person -3.3%
1982 9.77 tonnes per person -2.3%
1983 9.74 tonnes per person -0.3%
1984 9.47 tonnes per person -2.8%
1985 9.95 tonnes per person +5.0%
1986 10.09 tonnes per person +1.4%
1987 10.46 tonnes per person +3.7%
1988 10.17 tonnes per person -2.8%
1989 10.29 tonnes per person +1.2%
1990 10.59 tonnes per person +2.9%
1991 10.67 tonnes per person +0.7%
1992 10.16 tonnes per person -4.8%
1993 9.91 tonnes per person -2.4%
1994 9.86 tonnes per person -0.5%
1995 9.9 tonnes per person +0.4%
1996 10.34 tonnes per person +4.5%
1997 9.78 tonnes per person -5.5%
1998 9.64 tonnes per person -1.4%
1999 9.49 tonnes per person -1.6%
2000 9.69 tonnes per person +2.2%
2001 9.79 tonnes per person +1.0%
2002 9.49 tonnes per person -3.1%
2003 9.68 tonnes per person +2.0%
2004 9.69 tonnes per person +0.1%
2005 10.24 tonnes per person +5.7%
2006 9.72 tonnes per person -5.0%
2007 9.44 tonnes per person -2.9%
2008 9.02 tonnes per person -4.5%
2009 8.07 tonnes per person -10.5%
2010 8.27 tonnes per person +2.5%
2011 7.61 tonnes per person -8.0%
2012 7.94 tonnes per person +4.4%
2013 7.72 tonnes per person -2.8%
2014 7 tonnes per person -9.4%
2015 6.84 tonnes per person -2.3%
2016 6.41 tonnes per person -6.2%
2017 6.06 tonnes per person -5.5%
2018 6.08 tonnes per person +0.3%
2019 5.63 tonnes per person -7.4%
2020 5.03 tonnes per person -10.8%
2021 5.14 tonnes per person +2.3%
2022 4.59 tonnes per person -10.7%
2023 4.45 tonnes per person -3.0%
2024 4.45 tonnes per person -0.1%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 4.45 tonnes per person is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.09 tonnes per person, 73% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 4.45 tonnes per person is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.58 tonnes per person, 97% of the median. (50 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 11.5 tonnes per person 11.04 tonnes per person 11.76 tonnes per person 10
1970s 11.3 tonnes per person 10.72 tonnes per person 11.91 tonnes per person 10
1980s 10.03 tonnes per person 9.47 tonnes per person 10.46 tonnes per person 10
1990s 10.03 tonnes per person 9.49 tonnes per person 10.67 tonnes per person 10
2000s 9.48 tonnes per person 8.07 tonnes per person 10.24 tonnes per person 10
2010s 6.96 tonnes per person 5.63 tonnes per person 8.27 tonnes per person 10
2020s 4.73 tonnes per person 4.45 tonnes per person 5.14 tonnes per person 5

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 70 Barbados 4.59 tonnes per person compare
  2. 71 Liberia 4.47 tonnes per person compare
  3. 72 Chile 4.47 tonnes per person compare
  4. 74 Venezuela 4.43 tonnes per person compare
  5. 75 Equatorial Guinea 4.43 tonnes per person compare
  6. 76 Maldives 4.37 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More climate change data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom?
Annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom was 4.45 tonnes per person in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 11.91 tonnes per person in 1971.
What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 4.45 tonnes per person in 2024.
How does United Kingdom rank for annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita?
United Kingdom ranks 73rd out of 192 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-capita/united-kingdom/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-capita/united-kingdom/">Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in United Kingdom</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 12,148 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.