Annual Net Emissions/Removals in Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand: Annual Net Emissions/Removals was 607.93 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
607.93
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
15th
of 212 countries
All-time high
646.76
in 2018
All-time low
354.83
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Annual Net Emissions/Removals in Australia and New Zealand, 1970–2024

0200400600197019972024

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Australia and New Zealand recorded 607.93 for annual net emissions/removals in 2024.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual net emissions/removals in Australia and New Zealand peaked at 646.76 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 354.83, in 1970.

That places Australia and New Zealand 15th out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Annual Net Emissions/Removals in Australia and New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Annual Net Emissions/Removals (Greenhouse gas, Total, Metric ton of CO₂) in Australia and New Zealand, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 354.83
1971 357.91 +0.9%
1972 374.01 +4.5%
1973 383.94 +2.7%
1974 395.69 +3.1%
1975 402.24 +1.7%
1976 407.41 +1.3%
1977 416.71 +2.3%
1978 408.93 -1.9%
1979 410.6 +0.4%
1980 420.52 +2.4%
1981 424.27 +0.9%
1982 433.36 +2.1%
1983 421.72 -2.7%
1984 435.54 +3.3%
1985 451.37 +3.6%
1986 455.23 +0.9%
1987 467.35 +2.7%
1988 476.97 +2.1%
1989 498.35 +4.5%
1990 507.84 +1.9%
1991 509.09 +0.2%
1992 514.05 +1.0%
1993 514.05 +0.0%
1994 516.01 +0.4%
1995 525.3 +1.8%
1996 534.05 +1.7%
1997 548.75 +2.8%
1998 560.87 +2.2%
1999 568.25 +1.3%
2000 582.03 +2.4%
2001 592.67 +1.8%
2002 596.32 +0.6%
2003 598.94 +0.4%
2004 613.61 +2.4%
2005 620.54 +1.1%
2006 625.86 +0.9%
2007 631.15 +0.8%
2008 634.4 +0.5%
2009 633.86 -0.1%
2010 629.57 -0.7%
2011 631.05 +0.2%
2012 635.61 +0.7%
2013 626.82 -1.4%
2014 619.92 -1.1%
2015 628.41 +1.4%
2016 634.37 +0.9%
2017 645.26 +1.7%
2018 646.76 +0.2%
2019 641.35 -0.8%
2020 619.72 -3.4%
2021 611.44 -1.3%
2022 601.61 -1.6%
2023 603.57 +0.3%
2024 607.93 +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 391.23 354.83 416.71 10
1980s 448.47 420.52 498.35 10
1990s 529.83 507.84 568.25 10
2000s 612.94 582.03 634.4 10
2010s 633.91 619.92 646.76 10
2020s 608.85 601.61 619.72 5

Countries ranked near Australia and New Zealand

  1. 12 South Korea 668.25 compare
  2. 13 Germany 662.61 compare
  3. 14 Turkey 617.04 compare
  4. 16 Vietnam 584.26 compare
  5. 17 Australia 531.86 compare
  6. 18 Pakistan 525.88 compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More climate change data for Australia and New Zealand

All data for Australia and New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual net emissions/removals in Australia and New Zealand?
Annual net emissions/removals in Australia and New Zealand was 607.93 in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest annual net emissions/removals recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 646.76 in 2018.
What is the lowest annual net emissions/removals recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 354.83 in 1970.
How does Australia and New Zealand rank for annual net emissions/removals?
Australia and New Zealand ranks 15th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual net emissions/removals rising or falling in Australia and New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia and New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Annual Net Emissions/Removals (Greenhouse gas, Total, Metric ton of CO₂). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual Net Emissions/Removals in Australia and New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-net-emissions-removals-greenhouse-gas-total-metric-ton-of-co2/australia-and-new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual Net Emissions/Removals (Greenhouse gas, Total, Metric ton of CO₂)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
232 places, 12,760 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides National Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventories by the sector of origin and National Mitigation Targets as determined by the countries. Annual country-level estimates of net emissions/removals for 215 countries are presented by six sectors, 14 sub-sectors and four gases, for the years 1970-2021. To facilitate retrieval and use, two aggregated indicators, Total GHG emissions including land-use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) and Total GHG emissions excluding land-use, land-use change and forestry are presented in addition to the sector-level information. Annual country-level projections of emissions, assuming business-as-usual, are presented for three categories – CO2 emission, GHG emissions excluding LULUCF and GHG emissions including LULUCF – for the years 2022- 2030. National mitigation targets, or the implied targets, as estimated from the Nationally Determined Contributions are presented for the year 2030. Both the conditional, where applicable, and unconditional targets have been presented, along with an average of the two targets. Corresponding aggregates are presented for the above indicators by region and sub-region according to the M49 and the World Economic Outlook Classifications. Estimates of emissions are in million metric tons of CO2 equivalent.