Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nepal

Nepal: Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires was 10,534 tonnes in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
10,534 tonnes
Change on year
up 9.5%
World rank
71st
of 248 countries
All-time high
35,112 tonnes
in 2016
All-time low
4,708 tonnes
in 2020
Years of data
24
2003–2026

Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nepal, 2003–2026

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2003201420262003: 10.8k tonnes2004: 13.2k tonnes2005: 11.6k tonnes2006: 13.0k tonnes2007: 5.5k tonnes2008: 12.3k tonnes2009: 21.7k tonnes2010: 11.7k tonnes2011: 8.5k tonnes2012: 13.9k tonnes2013: 10.4k tonnes2014: 13.4k tonnes2015: 5.1k tonnes2016: 35.1k tonnes2017: 7.5k tonnes2018: 10.3k tonnes2019: 11.7k tonnes2020: 4.7k tonnes2021: 23.8k tonnes2022: 6.1k tonnes2023: 13.6k tonnes2024: 21.1k tonnes2025: 9.6k tonnes2026: 10.5k tonnes

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2026, annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nepal stood at 10,534 tonnes.

The figure is up 9.5% on the previous year and down 70.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nepal peaked at 35,112 tonnes in 2016 and was at its lowest, 4,708 tonnes, in 2020.

Nepal ranks 71st of 248 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12,594 tonnes 5,491 tonnes 21,743 tonnes 7
2010s 12,771 tonnes 5,120 tonnes 35,112 tonnes 10
2020s 12,781 tonnes 4,708 tonnes 23,781 tonnes 7

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 68 Uzbekistan 11,274 tonnes compare
  2. 69 Mongolia 10,984 tonnes compare
  3. 70 Turkey 10,952 tonnes compare
  4. 72 Portugal 9,145 tonnes compare
  5. 73 United Arab Emirates 8,882 tonnes compare
  6. 74 Panama 8,874 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nepal?
Annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nepal was 10,534 tonnes in 2026, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 35,112 tonnes in 2016.
What is the lowest annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 4,708 tonnes in 2020.
How does Nepal rank for annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires?
Nepal ranks 71st out of 248 countries with data for 2026.
Is annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 5,952 data points, 2003–2026
Last refreshed

PM2.5 emissions represent the quantity of fine particulate matter (diameter less than 2.5 micrometers) released by wildfires, in tonnes. The 2026 data is incomplete and was last updated 07 August 2026.