Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nigeria

Nigeria: Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires was 118,070 tonnes in 2026. ▼ Falling

Latest (2026)
118,070 tonnes
Change on year
down 29.4%
World rank
20th
of 248 countries
All-time high
315,829 tonnes
in 2004
All-time low
118,070 tonnes
in 2026
Years of data
24
2003–2026

Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nigeria, 2003–2026

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2003201420262003: 315.0k tonnes2004: 315.8k tonnes2005: 258.3k tonnes2006: 272.0k tonnes2007: 289.1k tonnes2008: 256.9k tonnes2009: 193.4k tonnes2010: 197.3k tonnes2011: 182.7k tonnes2012: 161.0k tonnes2013: 139.3k tonnes2014: 149.5k tonnes2015: 161.4k tonnes2016: 222.8k tonnes2017: 192.4k tonnes2018: 165.5k tonnes2019: 139.8k tonnes2020: 182.5k tonnes2021: 190.1k tonnes2022: 174.6k tonnes2023: 166.0k tonnes2024: 183.6k tonnes2025: 167.2k tonnes2026: 118.1k tonnes

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2026, annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nigeria stood at 118,070 tonnes. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 29.4% on the previous year and down 47.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nigeria peaked at 315,829 tonnes in 2004 and was at its lowest, 118,070 tonnes, in 2026.

Nigeria ranks 20th of 248 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 271,499 tonnes 193,427 tonnes 315,829 tonnes 7
2010s 171,177 tonnes 139,329 tonnes 222,813 tonnes 10
2020s 168,867 tonnes 118,070 tonnes 190,108 tonnes 7

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 17 Venezuela 197,181 tonnes compare
  2. 18 Guinea 149,879 tonnes compare
  3. 19 Colombia 124,411 tonnes compare
  4. 21 Ethiopia 116,118 tonnes compare
  5. 22 Thailand 99,228 tonnes compare
  6. 23 Cambodia 92,930 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More climate change data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nigeria?
Annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires in Nigeria was 118,070 tonnes in 2026, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 315,829 tonnes in 2004.
What is the lowest annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 118,070 tonnes in 2026.
How does Nigeria rank for annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires?
Nigeria ranks 20th out of 248 countries with data for 2026.
Is annual pm2.5 emissions from wildfires rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 5,952 data points, 2003–2026
Last refreshed

PM2.5 emissions represent the quantity of fine particulate matter (diameter less than 2.5 micrometers) released by wildfires, in tonnes. The 2026 data is incomplete and was last updated 07 August 2026.