Annual share of co2 emissions by country
Countries reporting
215
Highest
31.84
China
Lowest
0
Christmas Island
Median
0.028
Years covered
275
1750–2024
Data points
23,408
What the numbers show
Annual share of co2 emissions is currently reported for 215 countries. The highest value is 31.84 in China; the lowest is 0 in Christmas Island.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.028, and the mean is 0.4506.
Over the past decade 123 countries rose and 90 fell. The largest increase was in Laos (up 411.5%), and the largest decrease in Curacao (down 69.0%).
Annual share of co2 emissions: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 31.84 | 2024 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 2 | United States | 12.71 | 2024 | down 18.5% | volatile |
| 3 | India | 8.27 | 2024 | up 36.6% | volatile |
| 4 | Russia | 4.61 | 2024 | down 0.1% | volatile |
| 5 | Japan | 2.49 | 2024 | down 29.9% | volatile |
| 6 | Indonesia | 2.1 | 2024 | up 49.8% | volatile |
| 7 | Iran | 2.05 | 2024 | up 13.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Saudi Arabia | 1.79 | 2024 | up 8.7% | volatile |
| 9 | South Korea | 1.51 | 2024 | down 14.8% | volatile |
| 10 | Germany | 1.48 | 2024 | down 33.7% | volatile |
| 11 | Canada | 1.38 | 2024 | down 13.3% | volatile |
| 12 | Turkey | 1.33 | 2024 | up 28.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Brazil | 1.25 | 2024 | down 20.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Mexico | 1.19 | 2024 | down 12.5% | volatile |
| 15 | South Africa | 1.14 | 2024 | down 16.1% | rising |
| 16 | Australia | 1 | 2024 | down 9.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Vietnam | 0.961 | 2024 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 18 | United Kingdom | 0.8107 | 2024 | down 34.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Italy | 0.7822 | 2024 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 20 | Malaysia | 0.7519 | 2024 | up 8.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Kazakhstan | 0.7436 | 2024 | down 11.8% | volatile |
| 22 | Poland | 0.7069 | 2024 | down 19.0% | falling |
| 23 | Thailand | 0.6937 | 2024 | down 9.7% | volatile |
| 24 | France | 0.6844 | 2024 | down 26.0% | volatile |
| 25 | Taiwan | 0.6797 | 2024 | down 13.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Egypt | 0.6694 | 2024 | up 4.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Iraq | 0.6053 | 2024 | up 56.1% | volatile |
| 28 | United Arab Emirates | 0.5751 | 2024 | down 4.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Spain | 0.5709 | 2024 | down 20.2% | rising |
| 30 | Algeria | 0.5135 | 2024 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 31 | Pakistan | 0.4658 | 2024 | up 9.5% | volatile |
| 32 | Philippines | 0.4531 | 2024 | up 60.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Argentina | 0.4432 | 2024 | down 16.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Ukraine | 0.3692 | 2024 | down 49.2% | volatile |
| 35 | Uzbekistan | 0.3607 | 2024 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Nigeria | 0.3519 | 2024 | up 0.7% | volatile |
| 37 | Kuwait | 0.3356 | 2024 | up 58.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Qatar | 0.326 | 2024 | up 26.1% | volatile |
| 39 | Venezuela | 0.3006 | 2024 | down 39.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Netherlands | 0.2974 | 2024 | down 33.0% | falling |
| 41 | Bangladesh | 0.2806 | 2024 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Colombia | 0.2401 | 2024 | down 7.5% | volatile |
| 43 | Belgium | 0.2214 | 2024 | down 19.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Oman | 0.2142 | 2024 | up 14.7% | volatile |
| 45 | Turkmenistan | 0.2099 | 2024 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Chile | 0.204 | 2024 | down 6.8% | rising |
| 47 | Czechia | 0.1959 | 2024 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 48 | Peru | 0.182 | 2024 | up 30.7% | volatile |
| 49 | Morocco | 0.1789 | 2024 | up 11.0% | volatile |
| 50 | Romania | 0.1776 | 2024 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 51 | Libya | 0.1691 | 2024 | down 12.3% | volatile |
| 52 | North Korea | 0.1621 | 2024 | up 44.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Austria | 0.146 | 2024 | down 19.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Belarus | 0.1446 | 2024 | down 19.5% | volatile |
| 55 | Singapore | 0.1397 | 2024 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 56 | Greece | 0.1382 | 2024 | down 37.6% | volatile |
| 57 | Israel | 0.1364 | 2024 | down 19.8% | volatile |
| 58 | Ecuador | 0.1191 | 2024 | down 3.5% | volatile |
| 59 | Mongolia | 0.1158 | 2024 | up 38.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Serbia | 0.1089 | 2024 | up 3.4% | volatile |
| 61 | Hungary | 0.1037 | 2024 | down 15.7% | rising |
| 62 | Azerbaijan | 0.1032 | 2024 | up 6.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Bahrain | 0.101 | 2024 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 64 | Sweden | 0.0987 | 2024 | down 19.3% | rising |
| 65 | Norway | 0.0963 | 2024 | down 24.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Portugal | 0.0921 | 2024 | down 31.9% | rising |
| 67 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0896 | 2024 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Hong Kong | 0.0863 | 2024 | down 32.7% | volatile |
| 69 | Ireland | 0.0863 | 2024 | down 16.9% | rising |
| 70 | Dominican Republic | 0.0858 | 2024 | up 43.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Tunisia | 0.0846 | 2024 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 72 | New Zealand | 0.0841 | 2024 | down 15.7% | volatile |
| 73 | Switzerland | 0.0831 | 2024 | down 24.9% | falling |
| 74 | Syria | 0.0823 | 2024 | down 16.3% | volatile |
| 75 | Bulgaria | 0.0819 | 2024 | down 35.7% | volatile |
| 76 | Myanmar | 0.0819 | 2024 | up 83.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Finland | 0.0771 | 2024 | down 42.6% | volatile |
| 78 | Slovakia | 0.0754 | 2024 | down 20.7% | falling |
| 79 | Bolivia | 0.0744 | 2024 | up 32.6% | volatile |
| 80 | Denmark | 0.0735 | 2024 | down 30.6% | rising |
| 81 | Cuba | 0.0633 | 2024 | down 17.9% | rising |
| 82 | Laos | 0.0632 | 2024 | up 411.5% | volatile |
| 83 | Jordan | 0.0602 | 2024 | down 18.5% | volatile |
| 84 | Angola | 0.0579 | 2024 | down 21.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Cambodia | 0.0567 | 2024 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Kenya | 0.055 | 2024 | up 47.6% | rising |
| 87 | Ghana | 0.0545 | 2024 | up 45.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Sri Lanka | 0.054 | 2024 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 89 | Tanzania | 0.0519 | 2024 | up 67.3% | volatile |
| 90 | Guatemala | 0.0515 | 2024 | up 36.1% | volatile |
| 91 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0503 | 2024 | down 7.6% | volatile |
| 92 | Nepal | 0.0486 | 2024 | up 127.4% | volatile |
| 93 | Croatia | 0.0478 | 2024 | down 3.9% | volatile |
| 94 | Ethiopia | 0.0462 | 2024 | up 42.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Sudan | 0.0461 | 2024 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 96 | Lebanon | 0.0405 | 2024 | down 40.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0.0384 | 2024 | up 37.6% | rising |
| 98 | Senegal | 0.0365 | 2024 | up 48.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Zimbabwe | 0.0355 | 2024 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 100 | Honduras | 0.0333 | 2024 | up 24.3% | volatile |
| 101 | Slovenia | 0.033 | 2024 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 102 | Panama | 0.0328 | 2024 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Lithuania | 0.0325 | 2024 | down 10.3% | volatile |
| 104 | Brunei | 0.0312 | 2024 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 105 | Zambia | 0.0312 | 2024 | up 109.5% | volatile |
| 106 | Georgia | 0.0305 | 2024 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.0305 | 2024 | up 5.7% | volatile |
| 108 | Afghanistan | 0.028 | 2024 | up 14.4% | volatile |
| 109 | Tajikistan | 0.0278 | 2024 | up 114.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Yemen | 0.0262 | 2024 | down 65.0% | volatile |
| 111 | Cameroon | 0.025 | 2024 | up 0.9% | volatile |
| 112 | El Salvador | 0.0232 | 2024 | up 34.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Congo | 0.0229 | 2024 | up 48.5% | volatile |
| 114 | Costa Rica | 0.0227 | 2024 | up 4.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Mozambique | 0.0223 | 2024 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 116 | Jamaica | 0.0218 | 2024 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 117 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0216 | 2024 | up 25.2% | volatile |
| 118 | Estonia | 0.0215 | 2024 | down 59.4% | volatile |
| 119 | Uruguay | 0.0207 | 2024 | up 9.6% | volatile |
| 120 | Paraguay | 0.0206 | 2024 | up 33.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Botswana | 0.0193 | 2024 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 122 | Armenia | 0.0193 | 2024 | up 21.8% | volatile |
| 123 | Cyprus | 0.0189 | 2024 | down 3.2% | rising |
| 124 | Luxembourg | 0.0182 | 2024 | down 34.0% | volatile |
| 125 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0182 | 2024 | down 15.7% | volatile |
| 126 | Mali | 0.0181 | 2024 | up 104.3% | volatile |
| 127 | North Macedonia | 0.0171 | 2024 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 128 | Burkina Faso | 0.0169 | 2024 | up 108.5% | volatile |
| 129 | Latvia | 0.0167 | 2024 | down 17.2% | volatile |
| 130 | Uganda | 0.0164 | 2024 | up 42.3% | volatile |
| 131 | Benin | 0.0157 | 2024 | up 16.8% | volatile |
| 132 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 0.0153 | 2024 | up 7.1% | volatile |
| 133 | Nicaragua | 0.0146 | 2024 | up 9.6% | volatile |
| 134 | Gabon | 0.014 | 2024 | down 12.4% | volatile |
| 135 | Moldova | 0.0138 | 2024 | up 2.9% | volatile |
| 136 | New Caledonia | 0.0137 | 2024 | down 3.0% | rising |
| 137 | Mauritania | 0.0136 | 2024 | up 87.8% | volatile |
| 138 | Palestine | 0.0124 | 2024 | up 54.9% | rising |
| 139 | Mauritius | 0.0121 | 2024 | up 2.1% | volatile |
| 140 | Madagascar | 0.0117 | 2024 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 141 | Guyana | 0.0117 | 2024 | up 109.8% | falling |
| 142 | Albania | 0.0115 | 2024 | down 32.8% | volatile |
| 143 | Guinea | 0.0104 | 2024 | up 56.1% | rising |
| 144 | Iceland | 0.0099 | 2024 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 145 | Namibia | 0.009 | 2024 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 146 | Niger | 0.0082 | 2024 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 147 | Bahamas | 0.008 | 2024 | up 36.7% | volatile |
| 148 | Suriname | 0.0077 | 2024 | down 14.2% | rising |
| 149 | Haiti | 0.0077 | 2024 | up 1.2% | volatile |
| 150 | Chad | 0.0073 | 2024 | up 19.2% | volatile |
| 151 | Togo | 0.0071 | 2024 | up 69.7% | volatile |
| 152 | Lesotho | 0.0067 | 2024 | up 5.4% | falling |
| 153 | Montenegro | 0.0062 | 2024 | up 3.6% | volatile |
| 154 | Maldives | 0.006 | 2024 | up 60.6% | volatile |
| 155 | Curacao | 0.0059 | 2024 | down 69.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Rwanda | 0.0053 | 2024 | up 125.2% | volatile |
| 157 | Malawi | 0.0049 | 2024 | up 70.3% | falling |
| 158 | Malta | 0.0045 | 2024 | down 34.3% | rising |
| 159 | South Sudan | 0.0044 | 2024 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 160 | Bhutan | 0.0043 | 2024 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 161 | Fiji | 0.0037 | 2024 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 162 | Sierra Leone | 0.0037 | 2024 | up 16.8% | falling |
| 163 | Barbados | 0.0035 | 2024 | down 8.3% | volatile |
| 164 | Somalia | 0.0034 | 2024 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 165 | Macao | 0.0027 | 2024 | down 25.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Eswatini | 0.0027 | 2024 | up 25.9% | volatile |
| 167 | French Polynesia | 0.0024 | 2024 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 168 | Aruba | 0.0024 | 2024 | down 3.0% | volatile |
| 169 | Burundi | 0.0024 | 2024 | up 137.2% | volatile |
| 170 | Liberia | 0.0022 | 2024 | up 7.6% | volatile |
| 171 | Gambia | 0.0021 | 2024 | up 45.9% | volatile |
| 172 | Belize | 0.0021 | 2024 | up 45.7% | rising |
| 173 | Eritrea | 0.0019 | 2024 | up 19.9% | rising |
| 174 | Faroe Islands | 0.0019 | 2024 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 175 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0.0019 | 2024 | down 9.1% | volatile |
| 176 | East Timor | 0.0017 | 2024 | down 2.1% | volatile |
| 177 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0017 | 2024 | up 7.6% | volatile |
| 178 | Seychelles | 0.0017 | 2024 | up 30.9% | volatile |
| 179 | Greenland | 0.0016 | 2024 | up 13.2% | falling |
| 180 | Cape Verde | 0.0015 | 2024 | up 11.1% | volatile |
| 181 | Djibouti | 0.0015 | 2024 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 182 | Comoros | 0.0014 | 2024 | up 207.4% | volatile |
| 183 | Bermuda | 0.0014 | 2024 | down 24.2% | rising |
| 184 | Saint Lucia | 0.0014 | 2024 | up 1.2% | volatile |
| 185 | Andorra | 0.0011 | 2024 | down 15.5% | falling |
| 186 | Central African Republic | 0.001 | 2024 | up 174.9% | falling |
| 187 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.001 | 2024 | up 13.1% | rising |
| 188 | Grenada | 0.001 | 2024 | up 43.2% | volatile |
| 189 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0009 | 2024 | up 120.0% | volatile |
| 190 | Solomon Islands | 0.0008 | 2024 | down 17.9% | volatile |
| 191 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0007 | 2024 | up 5.1% | volatile |
| 192 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0007 | 2024 | down 8.4% | volatile |
| 193 | Samoa | 0.0006 | 2024 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 194 | Palau | 0.0006 | 2024 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 195 | Vanuatu | 0.0005 | 2024 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 196 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0005 | 2024 | down 18.2% | volatile |
| 197 | Dominica | 0.0004 | 2024 | down 6.9% | volatile |
| 198 | Marshall Islands | 0.0004 | 2024 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 199 | Tonga | 0.0004 | 2024 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 200 | Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba | 0.0004 | 2024 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 201 | Micronesia (country) | 0.0004 | 2024 | down 0.6% | falling |
| 202 | Anguilla | 0.0004 | 2024 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 203 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0004 | 2024 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 204 | Liechtenstein | 0.0003 | 2024 | down 25.0% | flat |
| 205 | Cook Islands | 0.0002 | 2024 | down 8.7% | rising |
| 206 | Kiribati | 0.0002 | 2024 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 207 | Nauru | 0.0002 | 2024 | up 10.0% | volatile |
| 208 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0001 | 2024 | down 22.9% | falling |
| 209 | Wallis and Futuna | 0.0001 | 2024 | up 9.3% | falling |
| 210 | Montserrat | 0.0001 | 2024 | down 44.5% | rising |
| 211 | Tuvalu | 0 | 2024 | up 43.4% | rising |
| 212 | Saint Helena | 0 | 2024 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 213 | Niue | 0 | 2024 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 214 | Antarctica | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 214 | Christmas Island | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |