Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP (kilogrammes of CO2) in Indonesia

Indonesia: Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP (kilogrammes of CO2) was 0.1688 kg per constant US$ in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.1688 kg per constant US$
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
58th
of 160 countries
All-time high
0.2111 kg per constant US$
in 2003
All-time low
0.1568 kg per constant US$
in 2016
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP in Indonesia, 2000–2023

00.050.10.150.22000201120232000: 0.193 kg per constant US$2001: 0.205 kg per constant US$2002: 0.201 kg per constant US$2003: 0.211 kg per constant US$2004: 0.206 kg per constant US$2005: 0.196 kg per constant US$2006: 0.198 kg per constant US$2007: 0.195 kg per constant US$2008: 0.179 kg per constant US$2009: 0.179 kg per constant US$2010: 0.162 kg per constant US$2011: 0.177 kg per constant US$2012: 0.175 kg per constant US$2013: 0.173 kg per constant US$2014: 0.169 kg per constant US$2015: 0.165 kg per constant US$2016: 0.157 kg per constant US$2017: 0.16 kg per constant US$2018: 0.167 kg per constant US$2019: 0.162 kg per constant US$2020: 0.162 kg per constant US$2021: 0.167 kg per constant US$2022: 0.172 kg per constant US$2023: 0.169 kg per constant US$

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in kg per constant US$.

Analysis

Indonesia recorded 0.1688 kg per constant US$ for carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp in 2023.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp in Indonesia peaked at 0.2111 kg per constant US$ in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.1568 kg per constant US$, in 2016.

That places Indonesia 58th out of 160 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP (kilogrammes of CO2) in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP (kilogrammes of CO2 per constant 2021 United States dollars) in Indonesia, 2000 to 2023.
Year kg per constant US$ Change
2000 0.1932 kg per constant US$ —
2001 0.2054 kg per constant US$ +6.3%
2002 0.2006 kg per constant US$ -2.3%
2003 0.2111 kg per constant US$ +5.2%
2004 0.2056 kg per constant US$ -2.6%
2005 0.1956 kg per constant US$ -4.9%
2006 0.1979 kg per constant US$ +1.2%
2007 0.195 kg per constant US$ -1.5%
2008 0.1792 kg per constant US$ -8.1%
2009 0.1786 kg per constant US$ -0.3%
2010 0.1621 kg per constant US$ -9.2%
2011 0.1768 kg per constant US$ +9.1%
2012 0.1753 kg per constant US$ -0.8%
2013 0.1734 kg per constant US$ -1.1%
2014 0.1688 kg per constant US$ -2.7%
2015 0.1646 kg per constant US$ -2.4%
2016 0.1568 kg per constant US$ -4.8%
2017 0.1603 kg per constant US$ +2.3%
2018 0.1675 kg per constant US$ +4.4%
2019 0.1616 kg per constant US$ -3.5%
2020 0.1616 kg per constant US$ +0.0%
2021 0.1669 kg per constant US$ +3.3%
2022 0.1724 kg per constant US$ +3.2%
2023 0.1688 kg per constant US$ -2.1%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 0.1688 kg per constant US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1607 kg per constant US$, 1.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 0.1688 kg per constant US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.1841 kg per constant US$, 92% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1962 kg per constant US$ 0.1786 kg per constant US$ 0.2111 kg per constant US$ 10
2010s 0.1667 kg per constant US$ 0.1568 kg per constant US$ 0.1768 kg per constant US$ 10
2020s 0.1674 kg per constant US$ 0.1616 kg per constant US$ 0.1724 kg per constant US$ 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 55 United States 0.1762 kg per constant US$ compare
  2. 56 North Macedonia 0.1733 kg per constant US$ compare
  3. 57 Cambodia 0.1717 kg per constant US$ compare
  4. 59 Tajikistan 0.1673 kg per constant US$ compare
  5. 60 Tunisia 0.1659 kg per constant US$ compare
  6. 61 Honduras 0.1637 kg per constant US$ compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More climate change data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp in Indonesia?
Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp in Indonesia was 0.1688 kg per constant US$ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 0.2111 kg per constant US$ in 2003.
What is the lowest carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1568 kg per constant US$ in 2016.
How does Indonesia rank for carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp?
Indonesia ranks 58th out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
Is carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gdp ppp rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP (kilogrammes of CO2 per constant 2021 United States dollars). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-dioxide-emissions-per-unit-of-gdp-ppp-kilogrammes-of-co2-per-constant-2021-united/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP (kilogrammes of CO2 per constant 2021 United States dollars)
Unit
kg per constant US$
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
196 places, 4,687 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed