Carbon stock change in forests — Area in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Carbon stock change in forests — Area was 161,959 1000 ha in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
161,959 1000 ha
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
18th
of 31 groups
All-time high
161,959 1000 ha
in 2025
All-time low
130,868 1000 ha
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Carbon stock change in forests — Area in European Union (27), 1990–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k1990200720251990: 130.9k 1000 ha1991: 131.5k 1000 ha1992: 142.5k 1000 ha1993: 147.9k 1000 ha1994: 148.5k 1000 ha1995: 149.2k 1000 ha1996: 149.8k 1000 ha1997: 150.4k 1000 ha1998: 151.1k 1000 ha1999: 151.7k 1000 ha2000: 152.3k 1000 ha2001: 152.9k 1000 ha2002: 153.4k 1000 ha2003: 153.8k 1000 ha2004: 154.3k 1000 ha2005: 154.7k 1000 ha2006: 155.2k 1000 ha2007: 155.6k 1000 ha2008: 156.1k 1000 ha2009: 156.5k 1000 ha2010: 157.0k 1000 ha2011: 157.2k 1000 ha2012: 157.5k 1000 ha2013: 157.9k 1000 ha2014: 158.2k 1000 ha2015: 158.5k 1000 ha2016: 159.0k 1000 ha2017: 159.5k 1000 ha2018: 160.0k 1000 ha2019: 160.5k 1000 ha2020: 161.0k 1000 ha2021: 161.1k 1000 ha2022: 161.3k 1000 ha2023: 161.5k 1000 ha2024: 161.8k 1000 ha2025: 162.0k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for carbon stock change in forests — area in European Union (27) is 161,959 1000 ha, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon stock change in forests — area in European Union (27) peaked at 161,959 1000 ha in 2025 and was at its lowest, 130,868 1000 ha, in 1990.

European Union (27) ranks 18th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Carbon stock change in forests — Area in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Carbon stock change in forests — Area in European Union (27), 1990 to 2025.
Year 1000 ha Change
1990 130,868 1000 ha
1991 131,475 1000 ha +0.5%
1992 142,496 1000 ha +8.4%
1993 147,879 1000 ha +3.8%
1994 148,514 1000 ha +0.4%
1995 149,150 1000 ha +0.4%
1996 149,784 1000 ha +0.4%
1997 150,420 1000 ha +0.4%
1998 151,055 1000 ha +0.4%
1999 151,690 1000 ha +0.4%
2000 152,325 1000 ha +0.4%
2001 152,935 1000 ha +0.4%
2002 153,382 1000 ha +0.3%
2003 153,829 1000 ha +0.3%
2004 154,276 1000 ha +0.3%
2005 154,723 1000 ha +0.3%
2006 155,170 1000 ha +0.3%
2007 155,617 1000 ha +0.3%
2008 156,065 1000 ha +0.3%
2009 156,512 1000 ha +0.3%
2010 156,959 1000 ha +0.3%
2011 157,198 1000 ha +0.2%
2012 157,528 1000 ha +0.2%
2013 157,859 1000 ha +0.2%
2014 158,190 1000 ha +0.2%
2015 158,521 1000 ha +0.2%
2016 159,013 1000 ha +0.3%
2017 159,508 1000 ha +0.3%
2018 160,002 1000 ha +0.3%
2019 160,497 1000 ha +0.3%
2020 160,992 1000 ha +0.3%
2021 161,126 1000 ha +0.1%
2022 161,334 1000 ha +0.1%
2023 161,542 1000 ha +0.1%
2024 161,751 1000 ha +0.1%
2025 161,959 1000 ha +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 145,333 1000 ha 130,868 1000 ha 151,690 1000 ha 10
2000s 154,483 1000 ha 152,325 1000 ha 156,512 1000 ha 10
2010s 158,528 1000 ha 156,959 1000 ha 160,497 1000 ha 10
2020s 161,451 1000 ha 160,992 1000 ha 161,959 1000 ha 6

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 15 Argentina 46,793 1000 ha compare
  2. 15 Timor-Leste 1,055 1000 ha compare
  3. 16 Central African Republic 45,142 1000 ha compare
  4. 16 Syrian Arab Republic 527.81 1000 ha compare
  5. 17 Zambia 44,971 1000 ha compare
  6. 17 Polynesia 384.28 1000 ha compare
  7. 18 Papua New Guinea 34,034 1000 ha compare
  8. 18 Republic of Moldova 370.88 1000 ha compare
  9. 19 Mozambique 32,512 1000 ha compare
  10. 19 Micronesia 169.85 1000 ha compare
  11. 20 Micronesia (Federated States of) 64.57 1000 ha compare
  12. 20 Sudan (former) 31,733 1000 ha compare
  13. 21 Sweden 27,988 1000 ha compare
  14. 21 Wallis and Futuna Islands 10.82 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon stock change in forests — area in European Union (27)?
Carbon stock change in forests — area in European Union (27) was 161,959 1000 ha in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest carbon stock change in forests — area recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 161,959 1000 ha in 2025.
What is the lowest carbon stock change in forests — area recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 130,868 1000 ha in 1990.
How does European Union (27) rank for carbon stock change in forests — area?
European Union (27) ranks 18th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is carbon stock change in forests — area rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Carbon stock change in forests — Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon stock change in forests — Area in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-stock-change-in-forests-area-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon stock change in forests — Area
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).