Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
214
Highest
172.42 % change on previous year
Gambia
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Guadeloupe
Median
0 % change on previous year
Years covered
62
1962–2023
Data points
13,005
What the numbers show
Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 214 countries. The highest value is 172.42 % change on previous year in Gambia; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Guadeloupe.
The median across all reporting countries is 0 % change on previous year, and the mean is 1.99 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 87 countries rose and 124 fell. The largest increase was in Malawi (up 9,395.5%), and the largest decrease in Gabon (down 5,561.5%).
Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gambia | 172.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,938.8% | volatile |
| 2 | Malawi | 118.48 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 9,395.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Syrian Arab Republic | 108.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 333.1% | volatile |
| 4 | Belize | 105.99 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 9.1% | volatile |
| 5 | Cook Islands | 100 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 400.0% | volatile |
| 6 | Suriname | 85.2 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,177.1% | volatile |
| 7 | Panama | 59.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 297.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Namibia | 56.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 273.7% | volatile |
| 9 | Republic of Moldova | 47.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 14.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Lesotho | 47.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 11.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Azerbaijan | 47 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,917.4% | volatile |
| 12 | Fiji | 43.05 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 843.6% | volatile |
| 13 | Cyprus | 42.05 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 277.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Côte d'Ivoire | 41.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,241.7% | volatile |
| 15 | El Salvador | 38.74 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,576.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Maldives | 38.49 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 344.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Kenya | 38.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 583.1% | volatile |
| 18 | Cambodia | 37.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 688.1% | volatile |
| 19 | Seychelles | 33.4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 189.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Albania | 33.32 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 456.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Mozambique | 32.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 943.3% | volatile |
| 22 | Zambia | 32.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 25.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Thailand | 30.6 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 3,425.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Lebanon | 28.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 3,557.3% | volatile |
| 25 | Portugal | 25.56 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 396.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Montenegro | 25.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 97.4% | volatile |
| 27 | Costa Rica | 20.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 487.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Mexico | 19.31 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 194.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Chile | 19.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 94.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Benin | 18.44 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 5,090.5% | volatile |
| 31 | Türkiye | 18.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 79.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 17.54 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 421.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Tonga | 16.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 54.2% | volatile |
| 34 | Dominican Republic | 16.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 64.1% | volatile |
| 35 | Guatemala | 15.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,799.3% | volatile |
| 36 | Iraq | 15.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 15.9% | volatile |
| 37 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 14.85 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 54.1% | volatile |
| 38 | Morocco | 13.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 67.2% | volatile |
| 39 | Afghanistan | 13.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 97.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Guinea | 13.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,609.1% | volatile |
| 41 | Kuwait | 12.71 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 78.4% | volatile |
| 42 | Uzbekistan | 12.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 129.6% | volatile |
| 43 | Ethiopia | 12.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 266.7% | volatile |
| 44 | Jordan | 12 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 83.4% | volatile |
| 45 | Malaysia | 11.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 152.2% | volatile |
| 46 | Finland | 11.31 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 244.7% | volatile |
| 47 | United Republic of Tanzania | 10.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 40.3% | volatile |
| 48 | Somalia | 10.73 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 43.5% | volatile |
| 49 | Mali | 10.22 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 28.6% | volatile |
| 50 | Australia | 9.08 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 514.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 8.44 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 59.0% | volatile |
| 52 | Poland | 7.72 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 255.6% | volatile |
| 53 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 7.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 624.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Canada | 7.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 481.6% | volatile |
| 55 | North Macedonia | 7.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 55.3% | volatile |
| 56 | Luxembourg | 7.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 531.1% | volatile |
| 57 | Togo | 6.58 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Switzerland | 6.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 51.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Australia and New Zealand | 6.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 361.2% | volatile |
| 60 | Nicaragua | 6.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 123.2% | volatile |
| 61 | Yemen | 6.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 81.3% | volatile |
| 62 | Saudi Arabia | 5.95 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 134.5% | volatile |
| 63 | Colombia | 5.49 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 177.1% | volatile |
| 64 | Greece | 5.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 9.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Cabo Verde | 5.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 108.9% | volatile |
| 66 | Sudan (former) | 5.16 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 91.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Burkina Faso | 4.8 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 51.0% | volatile |
| 68 | OECD | 4.56 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 42.5% | volatile |
| 69 | Hungary | 4.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 70.7% | volatile |
| 70 | Ghana | 4.18 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 382.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 3.65 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 43.9% | volatile |
| 72 | Pakistan | 3.57 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 68.4% | volatile |
| 73 | Japan | 3.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 160.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Cameroon | 3.38 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.2% | volatile |
| 75 | Romania | 3.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 86.9% | volatile |
| 76 | France | 3.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 21.4% | volatile |
| 77 | Comoros | 3.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 31.8% | volatile |
| 78 | Sierra Leone | 2.67 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 67.7% | volatile |
| 79 | Paraguay | 2.45 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 80.1% | volatile |
| 80 | India | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,675.3% | volatile |
| 81 | Guyana | 2.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.0% | volatile |
| 82 | Rwanda | 2.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.7% | volatile |
| 83 | Slovakia | 2.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 41.6% | volatile |
| 84 | South Sudan | 1.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 55.1% | volatile |
| 85 | Bangladesh | 1.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 69.9% | volatile |
| 86 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 1.85 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 200.9% | volatile |
| 87 | Italy | 1.46 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 506.3% | volatile |
| 88 | Tajikistan | 1.15 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 90.8% | volatile |
| 89 | Palestine | 1.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.2% | volatile |
| 90 | Belarus | 1.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 118.1% | volatile |
| 91 | China, mainland | 0.9889 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 21.8% | volatile |
| 92 | China | 0.9877 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 20.9% | volatile |
| 93 | Bulgaria | 0.9406 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.3% | volatile |
| 94 | Mongolia | 0.9076 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 92.2% | volatile |
| 95 | Honduras | 0.885 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 64.6% | volatile |
| 96 | Central African Republic | 0.8656 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 105.0% | volatile |
| 97 | China, Taiwan Province of | 0.8298 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 137.4% | volatile |
| 98 | Qatar | 0.5875 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.0% | volatile |
| 99 | Germany | 0.5788 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 80.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Serbia | 0.4981 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 87.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Brazil | 0.3158 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Madagascar | 0.2367 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 101.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Austria | 0.0882 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Egypt | 0.0383 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 98.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Bahamas | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Djibouti | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Faroe Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Equatorial Guinea | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Grenada | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Greenland | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Liberia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Saint Lucia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Malta | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Palau | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Singapore | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 105 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Vanuatu | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Samoa | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | French Guiana | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Martinique | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Micronesia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 105 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Brunei Darussalam | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Réunion | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 129 | United Arab Emirates | -0.0151 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 99.9% | volatile |
| 130 | Viet Nam | -0.0152 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.1% | volatile |
| 131 | Libya | -0.2929 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 88.4% | volatile |
| 132 | Croatia | -0.3521 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 97.7% | volatile |
| 133 | Caribbean | -0.5106 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.6% | volatile |
| 134 | Armenia | -0.6471 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 115.1% | volatile |
| 135 | Georgia | -0.7057 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 102.5% | volatile |
| 136 | Oman | -0.8308 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 107.5% | volatile |
| 137 | Turkmenistan | -0.8704 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 102.3% | volatile |
| 138 | Lithuania | -0.8961 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 257.7% | volatile |
| 139 | Sri Lanka | -1.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 93.7% | volatile |
| 140 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | -2.18 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 67.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Belgium | -2.38 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 242.0% | volatile |
| 142 | Puerto Rico | -2.39 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 138.9% | volatile |
| 143 | Belgium-Luxembourg | -2.44 % change on previous year | 1999 | down 45.7% | volatile |
| 144 | Melanesia | -2.48 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 113.8% | volatile |
| 145 | Ethiopia PDR | -2.49 % change on previous year | 1992 | up 11.3% | volatile |
| 146 | Haiti | -2.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.6% | volatile |
| 147 | Nepal | -3.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 144.2% | volatile |
| 148 | Bhutan | -3.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 32.6% | volatile |
| 149 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | -3.25 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 3,745.8% | volatile |
| 150 | Botswana | -3.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 109.2% | volatile |
| 151 | New Caledonia | -3.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 89.5% | volatile |
| 152 | Myanmar | -3.38 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 144.9% | volatile |
| 153 | Indonesia | -3.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 22.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Jamaica | -3.84 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 155 | Chad | -4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 66.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Slovenia | -4.57 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.5% | volatile |
| 157 | Russian Federation | -5.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 136.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Israel | -5.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 795.8% | volatile |
| 159 | Angola | -5.47 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 104.9% | volatile |
| 160 | Guinea-Bissau | -5.95 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 141.7% | volatile |
| 161 | Niger | -6.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 162 | Uruguay | -6.58 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 49.5% | volatile |
| 163 | Eswatini | -6.72 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 157.8% | volatile |
| 164 | Czechoslovakia | -7.13 % change on previous year | 1992 | down 277.2% | volatile |
| 165 | Ukraine | -7.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 135.9% | volatile |
| 166 | Serbia and Montenegro | -7.62 % change on previous year | 2005 | down 130.8% | volatile |
| 167 | Algeria | -8.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 21.5% | volatile |
| 168 | Sweden | -8.25 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 299.7% | volatile |
| 169 | Spain | -8.49 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 140.5% | volatile |
| 170 | Gabon | -8.54 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5,561.5% | volatile |
| 171 | Cuba | -8.6 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 148.0% | volatile |
| 172 | New Zealand | -8.65 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 849.5% | volatile |
| 173 | Kyrgyzstan | -8.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 148.6% | volatile |
| 174 | Nigeria | -9.58 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 220.1% | volatile |
| 175 | Republic of Korea | -9.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 121.5% | volatile |
| 176 | Mauritius | -10.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 62.9% | volatile |
| 177 | Denmark | -10.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 108.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Zimbabwe | -10.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 224.6% | volatile |
| 179 | Timor-Leste | -11.76 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 179.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Yugoslav SFR | -11.81 % change on previous year | 1991 | down 281.3% | volatile |
| 181 | Philippines | -11.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 283.6% | volatile |
| 182 | Eritrea | -12.8 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,528.9% | volatile |
| 183 | Kazakhstan | -12.82 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 177.4% | volatile |
| 184 | Latvia | -12.84 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 129.0% | volatile |
| 185 | Estonia | -13.31 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,169.4% | volatile |
| 186 | Norway | -13.35 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 461.8% | volatile |
| 187 | South Africa | -13.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 299.0% | volatile |
| 188 | USSR | -13.96 % change on previous year | 1991 | down 414.4% | volatile |
| 189 | Peru | -17.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 353.7% | volatile |
| 190 | Papua New Guinea | -17.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 745.4% | volatile |
| 191 | Czechia | -19.33 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,154.8% | volatile |
| 192 | Sudan | -20.67 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 127.9% | volatile |
| 193 | Ireland | -20.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 2,492.0% | volatile |
| 194 | Iceland | -22.08 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 156.5% | volatile |
| 195 | Barbados | -23.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 873.5% | volatile |
| 196 | Mauritania | -24.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5.8% | volatile |
| 197 | Argentina | -27.92 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 864.0% | volatile |
| 198 | Senegal | -28.88 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 447.2% | volatile |
| 199 | French Polynesia | -32.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,603.8% | volatile |
| 200 | Congo | -33.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5,361.2% | volatile |
| 201 | Burundi | -35.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 433.9% | volatile |
| 202 | Dominica | -37.31 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 138.0% | volatile |
| 203 | Ecuador | -37.89 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 557.3% | volatile |
| 204 | Uganda | -39.19 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 2,578.0% | volatile |
| 205 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -39.57 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 287.4% | volatile |
| 206 | Tunisia | -42.7 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 32.8% | volatile |
| 207 | Antigua and Barbuda | -42.86 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 534.7% | volatile |
| 208 | Bermuda | -45.44 % change on previous year | 2021 | down 150.2% | volatile |
| 209 | Aruba | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 209 | Bahrain | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,489.9% | volatile |
| 209 | Kiribati | -100 % change on previous year | 2014 | down 299.8% | volatile |
| 209 | Solomon Islands | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 312.5% | volatile |
| 209 | Tuvalu | -100 % change on previous year | 2021 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 209 | Guadeloupe | -100 % change on previous year | 2003 | down 33.3% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Eastern Africa 20.66 % change on previous year
- Western Asia 19.49 % change on previous year
- Central America 18.46 % change on previous year
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 12.19 % change on previous year
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 10.4 % change on previous year
- Oceania 6.18 % change on previous year
- South-Eastern Asia 4.76 % change on previous year
- Northern America 4.44 % change on previous year
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 4.31 % change on previous year
- United States of America 3.52 % change on previous year
- Africa 3.48 % change on previous year
- Asia 2.86 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia 2.36 % change on previous year
- World 1.73 % change on previous year
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 1.61 % change on previous year
- Western Europe 1.43 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia 0.9564 % change on previous year
- Americas 0.9287 % change on previous year
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 0.6956 % change on previous year
- Western Africa 0.0849 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa -0.1064 % change on previous year
- European Union (27) -0.1824 % change on previous year
- Europe -2.12 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe -2.3 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe -2.37 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa -3.85 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe -7 % change on previous year
- South America -7.21 % change on previous year
- Central Asia -9.62 % change on previous year
- Southern Africa -11.53 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.