Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Belgium
Belgium: Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions was 0.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
0.9%
Change on year
up 118.8%
World rank
141st
of 215 countries
All-time high
45.6%
in 1946
All-time low
-42.7%
in 1944
Years of data
194
1831–2024
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Belgium, 1831–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Belgium recorded 0.9% for annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in 2024.
The figure is up 118.8% on the previous year and up 115.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Belgium peaked at 45.6% in 1946 and was at its lowest, -42.7%, in 1944.
Belgium ranks 141st of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Belgium, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1831 | -28.0% | — |
| 1832 | 5.7% | -120.3% |
| 1833 | -3.2% | -156.2% |
| 1834 | -3.5% | +8.3% |
| 1835 | 8.0% | -331.2% |
| 1836 | 17.6% | +120.9% |
| 1837 | 7.1% | -59.5% |
| 1838 | 2.1% | -70.9% |
| 1839 | 9.6% | +361.0% |
| 1840 | 15.2% | +58.6% |
| 1841 | -4.4% | -128.7% |
| 1842 | 3.9% | -189.8% |
| 1843 | -7.4% | -288.8% |
| 1844 | 9.7% | -231.0% |
| 1845 | 5.4% | -44.7% |
| 1846 | 9.1% | +69.9% |
| 1847 | 3.9% | -56.9% |
| 1848 | -11.1% | -382.7% |
| 1849 | 5.4% | -149.1% |
| 1850 | 6.8% | +25.7% |
| 1851 | 9.0% | +30.9% |
| 1852 | 12.2% | +36.5% |
| 1853 | 3.3% | -72.9% |
| 1854 | 10.8% | +226.1% |
| 1855 | 2.4% | -77.4% |
| 1856 | -1.2% | -150.5% |
| 1857 | 4.1% | -433.0% |
| 1858 | 5.1% | +23.3% |
| 1859 | 3.1% | -38.9% |
| 1860 | 2.1% | -31.6% |
| 1861 | 8.2% | +287.2% |
| 1862 | -0.7% | -108.4% |
| 1863 | 5.4% | -882.8% |
| 1864 | 5.0% | -8.3% |
| 1865 | 5.4% | +9.2% |
| 1866 | 7.7% | +42.5% |
| 1867 | 8.3% | +7.7% |
| 1868 | -9.6% | -215.6% |
| 1869 | 7.7% | -180.4% |
| 1870 | 14.3% | +85.5% |
| 1871 | -4.2% | -129.1% |
| 1872 | 7.9% | -289.7% |
| 1873 | 9.8% | +24.6% |
| 1874 | -7.8% | -179.2% |
| 1875 | 3.9% | -150.2% |
| 1876 | -2.3% | -158.0% |
| 1877 | -4.8% | +112.0% |
| 1878 | 8.7% | -281.3% |
| 1879 | 1.8% | -79.2% |
| 1880 | 9.7% | +434.7% |
| 1881 | 0.7% | -93.1% |
| 1882 | 5.9% | +774.5% |
| 1883 | 6.0% | +1.7% |
| 1884 | -1.5% | -124.9% |
| 1885 | -2.3% | +55.9% |
| 1886 | -3.0% | +27.1% |
| 1887 | 5.8% | -296.4% |
| 1888 | 6.1% | +5.7% |
| 1889 | 2.2% | -64.7% |
| 1890 | 8.1% | +275.0% |
| 1891 | -5.1% | -163.2% |
| 1892 | -0.1% | -97.4% |
| 1893 | -4.4% | +3125.8% |
| 1894 | 10.4% | -337.7% |
| 1895 | 0.8% | -92.8% |
| 1896 | 5.4% | +609.3% |
| 1897 | 3.5% | -35.2% |
| 1898 | 3.1% | -11.6% |
| 1899 | 4.5% | +47.7% |
| 1900 | 5.4% | +19.0% |
| 1901 | -6.0% | -210.5% |
| 1902 | 4.6% | -177.2% |
| 1903 | 7.7% | +68.0% |
| 1904 | -4.3% | -156.1% |
| 1905 | -0.2% | -96.1% |
| 1906 | 14.4% | -8692.6% |
| 1907 | 1.4% | -90.0% |
| 1908 | -0.8% | -156.7% |
| 1909 | -0.1% | -82.2% |
| 1910 | 6.1% | -4288.7% |
| 1911 | 0.7% | -89.3% |
| 1912 | 5.0% | +668.4% |
| 1913 | 5.0% | -0.1% |
| 1914 | -40.3% | -906.8% |
| 1915 | -15.2% | -62.4% |
| 1916 | 33.0% | -317.8% |
| 1917 | -20.8% | -163.1% |
| 1918 | -7.0% | -66.6% |
| 1919 | 33.1% | -574.6% |
| 1920 | 22.9% | -30.6% |
| 1921 | -8.4% | -136.5% |
| 1922 | 10.6% | -227.0% |
| 1923 | 28.6% | +168.6% |
| 1924 | 6.1% | -78.7% |
| 1925 | 2.3% | -61.5% |
| 1926 | -0.5% | -119.5% |
| 1927 | 16.5% | -3715.4% |
| 1928 | -2.5% | -115.0% |
| 1929 | 9.9% | -500.6% |
| 1930 | -3.4% | -134.3% |
| 1931 | -10.2% | +201.2% |
| 1932 | -19.5% | +91.3% |
| 1933 | 7.3% | -137.4% |
| 1934 | 3.2% | -56.6% |
| 1935 | -4.4% | -239.7% |
| 1936 | 4.7% | -206.1% |
| 1937 | 20.4% | +334.4% |
| 1938 | -12.4% | -160.7% |
| 1939 | -6.8% | -44.8% |
| 1940 | -15.7% | +130.3% |
| 1941 | 5.0% | -131.5% |
| 1942 | -6.3% | -227.1% |
| 1943 | -5.3% | -16.2% |
| 1944 | -42.7% | +709.3% |
| 1945 | 16.9% | -139.7% |
| 1946 | 45.6% | +168.8% |
| 1947 | 45.4% | -0.3% |
| 1948 | 3.7% | -91.9% |
| 1949 | -5.0% | -236.5% |
| 1950 | -5.7% | +12.2% |
| 1951 | 17.4% | -407.5% |
| 1952 | -6.7% | -138.5% |
| 1953 | -1.3% | -80.6% |
| 1954 | 4.1% | -413.4% |
| 1955 | 7.3% | +79.6% |
| 1956 | 5.2% | -29.4% |
| 1957 | -0.3% | -105.9% |
| 1958 | -9.1% | +2910.2% |
| 1959 | 0.7% | -107.8% |
| 1960 | 2.9% | +312.7% |
| 1961 | 2.0% | -33.2% |
| 1962 | 5.7% | +192.2% |
| 1963 | 7.8% | +36.1% |
| 1964 | -2.0% | -125.7% |
| 1965 | 1.7% | -185.1% |
| 1966 | -0.2% | -112.8% |
| 1967 | 2.2% | -1082.6% |
| 1968 | 10.3% | +379.6% |
| 1969 | 4.3% | -58.6% |
| 1970 | 1.6% | -62.0% |
| 1971 | -3.3% | -302.7% |
| 1972 | 7.6% | -332.4% |
| 1973 | 6.1% | -19.8% |
| 1974 | -2.7% | -143.4% |
| 1975 | -9.7% | +265.7% |
| 1976 | 6.5% | -166.3% |
| 1977 | -2.7% | -141.6% |
| 1978 | 7.3% | -373.0% |
| 1979 | 3.2% | -56.3% |
| 1980 | -3.5% | -210.6% |
| 1981 | -8.3% | +135.8% |
| 1982 | -5.2% | -37.3% |
| 1983 | -13.6% | +159.5% |
| 1984 | 3.7% | -127.4% |
| 1985 | -0.9% | -124.5% |
| 1986 | -1.6% | +72.5% |
| 1987 | 0.2% | -113.5% |
| 1988 | -2.8% | -1399.3% |
| 1989 | 7.1% | -354.8% |
| 1990 | 12.7% | +79.6% |
| 1991 | 2.5% | -79.9% |
| 1992 | -0.7% | -127.9% |
| 1993 | -0.9% | +22.7% |
| 1994 | 2.8% | -419.4% |
| 1995 | 0.9% | -67.3% |
| 1996 | 2.8% | +208.2% |
| 1997 | -4.2% | -251.0% |
| 1998 | 5.0% | -218.7% |
| 1999 | -4.3% | -184.5% |
| 2000 | 1.6% | -138.8% |
| 2001 | -0.5% | -133.0% |
| 2002 | 0.6% | -216.2% |
| 2003 | 1.1% | +75.4% |
| 2004 | 0.4% | -63.5% |
| 2005 | -2.4% | -704.5% |
| 2006 | -1.4% | -42.9% |
| 2007 | -2.7% | +96.6% |
| 2008 | -0.2% | -91.3% |
| 2009 | -10.3% | +4199.4% |
| 2010 | 6.3% | -160.8% |
| 2011 | -8.2% | -231.0% |
| 2012 | -2.5% | -69.0% |
| 2013 | 0.3% | -112.7% |
| 2014 | -5.6% | -1833.8% |
| 2015 | 4.4% | -178.4% |
| 2016 | -1.5% | -134.1% |
| 2017 | -0.5% | -64.1% |
| 2018 | 1.0% | -283.4% |
| 2019 | -0.5% | -146.5% |
| 2020 | -8.6% | +1775.6% |
| 2021 | 4.0% | -147.0% |
| 2022 | -6.3% | -257.4% |
| 2023 | -4.7% | -25.2% |
| 2024 | 0.9% | -118.8% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 0.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%, 59% of the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 0.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.0%. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1906 | +8692.6% | -0.2% | 14.4% |
| 1910 | +4288.7% | -0.1% | 6.1% |
| 2009 | -4199.4% | -0.2% | -10.3% |
| 1927 | +3715.4% | -0.5% | 16.5% |
| 1893 | -3125.8% | -0.1% | -4.4% |
| 1958 | -2910.2% | -0.3% | -9.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 1.7% | -28.0% | 17.6% | 9 |
| 1840s | 3.0% | -11.1% | 15.2% | 10 |
| 1850s | 5.6% | -1.2% | 12.2% | 10 |
| 1860s | 4.0% | -9.6% | 8.3% | 10 |
| 1870s | 2.7% | -7.8% | 14.3% | 10 |
| 1880s | 3.0% | -3.0% | 9.7% | 10 |
| 1890s | 2.6% | -5.1% | 10.4% | 10 |
| 1900s | 2.2% | -6.0% | 14.4% | 10 |
| 1910s | -0.0% | -40.3% | 33.1% | 10 |
| 1920s | 8.6% | -8.4% | 28.6% | 10 |
| 1930s | -2.1% | -19.5% | 20.4% | 10 |
| 1940s | 4.1% | -42.7% | 45.6% | 10 |
| 1950s | 1.2% | -9.1% | 17.4% | 10 |
| 1960s | 3.5% | -2.0% | 10.3% | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.4% | -9.7% | 7.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | -2.5% | -13.6% | 7.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.7% | -4.3% | 12.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | -1.4% | -10.3% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.7% | -8.2% | 6.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.9% | -8.6% | 4.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More climate change data for Belgium
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 143.51 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 8,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,763 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 6,597 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 6.65 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 235.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,004 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 993.72 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 10.01 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.75 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Belgium?
- Annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Belgium was 0.9% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 45.6% in 1946.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was -42.7% in 1944.
- How does Belgium rank for annual percentage change in co₂ emissions?
- Belgium ranks 141st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 115.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 194 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual percentage growth in total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change.