Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Netherlands
Netherlands: Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions was -1.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Netherlands, 1847–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Netherlands stood at -1.9%.
That represents a change of up 76.8% on the previous year and up 57.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Netherlands peaked at 112.3% in 1946 and was at its lowest, -61.4%, in 1917.
Netherlands ranks 185th of 215 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1847 | 34.9% | — |
| 1848 | -5.7% | -116.3% |
| 1849 | -8.7% | +53.7% |
| 1850 | -5.8% | -33.2% |
| 1851 | -0.6% | -90.0% |
| 1852 | 20.7% | -3640.7% |
| 1853 | 10.8% | -47.7% |
| 1854 | 42.6% | +294.3% |
| 1855 | -21.8% | -151.2% |
| 1856 | 1.6% | -107.2% |
| 1857 | -10.7% | -779.3% |
| 1858 | -12.1% | +12.8% |
| 1859 | -4.9% | -59.1% |
| 1860 | 36.1% | -830.1% |
| 1861 | -8.2% | -122.7% |
| 1862 | 28.8% | -452.2% |
| 1863 | -28.0% | -197.2% |
| 1864 | -16.7% | -40.4% |
| 1865 | 13.0% | -178.1% |
| 1866 | 9.6% | -26.1% |
| 1867 | -4.2% | -143.4% |
| 1868 | 4.9% | -217.4% |
| 1869 | 3.1% | -36.4% |
| 1870 | 13.1% | +320.3% |
| 1871 | 0.7% | -94.3% |
| 1872 | 7.1% | +852.9% |
| 1873 | -3.6% | -150.6% |
| 1874 | -7.8% | +117.4% |
| 1875 | 14.3% | -284.0% |
| 1876 | 14.6% | +2.2% |
| 1877 | 1.6% | -89.1% |
| 1878 | 6.0% | +275.5% |
| 1879 | 7.8% | +31.0% |
| 1880 | 10.6% | +34.9% |
| 1881 | 0.7% | -93.5% |
| 1882 | 1.3% | +85.4% |
| 1883 | 10.8% | +746.3% |
| 1884 | 0.1% | -99.2% |
| 1885 | 4.5% | +5395.4% |
| 1886 | 2.1% | -53.0% |
| 1887 | 1.8% | -16.6% |
| 1888 | 11.0% | +526.0% |
| 1889 | -2.3% | -120.9% |
| 1890 | -3.1% | +34.0% |
| 1891 | 15.8% | -613.5% |
| 1892 | -4.9% | -131.2% |
| 1893 | 1.2% | -125.0% |
| 1894 | 1.4% | +11.8% |
| 1895 | 0.1% | -95.4% |
| 1896 | 7.5% | +11742.1% |
| 1897 | 4.9% | -34.8% |
| 1898 | -1.3% | -126.4% |
| 1899 | 2.7% | -307.0% |
| 1900 | 10.2% | +283.4% |
| 1901 | -2.2% | -121.6% |
| 1902 | -0.1% | -96.5% |
| 1903 | 7.0% | -9173.5% |
| 1904 | 5.7% | -18.5% |
| 1905 | 2.7% | -53.3% |
| 1906 | 8.8% | +232.2% |
| 1907 | 2.9% | -67.3% |
| 1908 | 1.9% | -35.7% |
| 1909 | 5.3% | +184.1% |
| 1910 | 4.6% | -12.7% |
| 1911 | 6.0% | +30.0% |
| 1912 | 12.9% | +115.4% |
| 1913 | 10.5% | -18.1% |
| 1914 | -6.3% | -159.4% |
| 1915 | -5.0% | -20.3% |
| 1916 | -8.7% | +74.3% |
| 1917 | -61.4% | +604.8% |
| 1918 | 67.9% | -210.6% |
| 1919 | 51.3% | -24.4% |
| 1920 | 0.9% | -98.3% |
| 1921 | 4.8% | +452.9% |
| 1922 | 17.4% | +262.6% |
| 1923 | -0.3% | -101.5% |
| 1924 | 12.5% | -4747.5% |
| 1925 | 9.8% | -21.6% |
| 1926 | 2.2% | -77.6% |
| 1927 | 10.6% | +383.4% |
| 1928 | 0.1% | -99.0% |
| 1929 | 8.6% | +7980.3% |
| 1930 | -1.2% | -113.8% |
| 1931 | 10.2% | -967.4% |
| 1932 | -7.9% | -176.9% |
| 1933 | -6.9% | -12.7% |
| 1934 | 0.2% | -102.2% |
| 1935 | -3.5% | -2427.1% |
| 1936 | 7.0% | -299.8% |
| 1937 | 10.3% | +46.1% |
| 1938 | -1.6% | -115.3% |
| 1939 | -6.0% | +282.2% |
| 1940 | -17.8% | +196.6% |
| 1941 | 11.0% | -161.8% |
| 1942 | -6.8% | -161.8% |
| 1943 | 1.0% | -114.1% |
| 1944 | -33.2% | -3543.2% |
| 1945 | -37.2% | +12.1% |
| 1946 | 112.3% | -401.7% |
| 1947 | 43.4% | -61.3% |
| 1948 | 6.0% | -86.3% |
| 1949 | 6.8% | +14.8% |
| 1950 | 1.6% | -76.8% |
| 1951 | 7.2% | +352.2% |
| 1952 | -0.5% | -106.4% |
| 1953 | 1.0% | -315.0% |
| 1954 | 5.7% | +472.7% |
| 1955 | 4.4% | -21.7% |
| 1956 | 6.7% | +51.1% |
| 1957 | -1.0% | -115.4% |
| 1958 | 3.5% | -443.8% |
| 1959 | 0.6% | -81.9% |
| 1960 | 9.4% | +1368.1% |
| 1961 | 3.2% | -65.6% |
| 1962 | 9.8% | +204.2% |
| 1963 | 9.4% | -4.1% |
| 1964 | 6.2% | -34.6% |
| 1965 | 3.7% | -39.3% |
| 1966 | 3.1% | -16.3% |
| 1967 | 3.0% | -3.8% |
| 1968 | 6.3% | +110.1% |
| 1969 | 2.1% | -67.3% |
| 1970 | 22.5% | +982.8% |
| 1971 | -0.8% | -103.6% |
| 1972 | 12.0% | -1587.2% |
| 1973 | 4.9% | -58.8% |
| 1974 | -3.2% | -164.7% |
| 1975 | -4.7% | +46.1% |
| 1976 | 10.9% | -333.4% |
| 1977 | -3.3% | -130.0% |
| 1978 | 3.8% | -215.8% |
| 1979 | 10.1% | +168.2% |
| 1980 | -5.5% | -154.7% |
| 1981 | -7.1% | +27.8% |
| 1982 | -18.7% | +163.2% |
| 1983 | 2.9% | -115.5% |
| 1984 | 4.9% | +68.5% |
| 1985 | 2.0% | -58.7% |
| 1986 | -2.0% | -200.0% |
| 1987 | 5.2% | -357.1% |
| 1988 | -3.9% | -174.9% |
| 1989 | 11.0% | -384.1% |
| 1990 | 0.8% | -92.3% |
| 1991 | 5.2% | +511.3% |
| 1992 | -0.1% | -102.2% |
| 1993 | -0.1% | -51.8% |
| 1994 | 0.4% | -930.7% |
| 1995 | 0.9% | +98.7% |
| 1996 | 5.2% | +486.8% |
| 1997 | -3.9% | -174.2% |
| 1998 | 0.5% | -113.7% |
| 1999 | -3.0% | -671.5% |
| 2000 | 0.6% | -121.2% |
| 2001 | 3.1% | +379.3% |
| 2002 | -0.4% | -113.3% |
| 2003 | 1.9% | -574.5% |
| 2004 | 1.1% | -45.0% |
| 2005 | -2.2% | -303.9% |
| 2006 | -2.7% | +25.2% |
| 2007 | -0.1% | -94.7% |
| 2008 | 1.7% | -1246.4% |
| 2009 | -3.1% | -287.1% |
| 2010 | 7.1% | -327.3% |
| 2011 | -7.2% | -201.8% |
| 2012 | -2.1% | -70.5% |
| 2013 | -0.5% | -76.5% |
| 2014 | -4.5% | +802.6% |
| 2015 | 4.1% | -191.1% |
| 2016 | 0.5% | -87.3% |
| 2017 | -1.5% | -393.2% |
| 2018 | -2.5% | +62.7% |
| 2019 | -3.5% | +40.8% |
| 2020 | -10.3% | +194.8% |
| 2021 | 2.1% | -120.6% |
| 2022 | -8.9% | -516.4% |
| 2023 | -8.2% | -7.1% |
| 2024 | -1.9% | -76.8% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's -1.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%. (74 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's -1.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.0%, 458.4× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Netherlands changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896 | +11742.1% | 0.1% | 7.5% |
| 1903 | +9173.5% | -0.1% | 7.0% |
| 1929 | +7980.3% | 0.1% | 8.6% |
| 1885 | +5395.4% | 0.1% | 4.5% |
| 1924 | +4747.5% | -0.3% | 12.5% |
| 1852 | +3640.7% | -0.6% | 20.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1840s | 6.8% | -8.7% | 34.9% | 3 |
| 1850s | 2.0% | -21.8% | 42.6% | 10 |
| 1860s | 3.9% | -28.0% | 36.1% | 10 |
| 1870s | 5.4% | -7.8% | 14.6% | 10 |
| 1880s | 4.0% | -2.3% | 11.0% | 10 |
| 1890s | 2.4% | -4.9% | 15.8% | 10 |
| 1900s | 4.2% | -2.2% | 10.2% | 10 |
| 1910s | 7.2% | -61.4% | 67.9% | 10 |
| 1920s | 6.7% | -0.3% | 17.4% | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1% | -7.9% | 10.3% | 10 |
| 1940s | 8.5% | -37.2% | 112.3% | 10 |
| 1950s | 2.9% | -1.0% | 7.2% | 10 |
| 1960s | 5.6% | 2.1% | 9.8% | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.2% | -4.7% | 22.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | -1.1% | -18.7% | 11.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6% | -3.9% | 5.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.0% | -3.1% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.0% | -7.2% | 7.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | -5.4% | -10.3% | 2.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
More climate change data for Netherlands
- Spring temperature anomalies 1.61 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 2.86 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month -1.43 °C (2026)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.2% (2100)
- Population, total, annual growth rate 0.523 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, annual growth rate 0.8374 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, per capita 0.9594 units per person (2025)
- Precipitation anomalies, annual growth rate -175.91 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Netherlands?
- Annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Netherlands was -1.9% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 112.3% in 1946.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was -61.4% in 1917.
- How does Netherlands rank for annual percentage change in co₂ emissions?
- Netherlands ranks 185th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is up 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 178 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual percentage growth in total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change.