Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Somalia

Somalia: Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions was 1.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.8%
Change on year
down 10.7%
World rank
112th
of 215 countries
All-time high
161.3%
in 1982
All-time low
-66.2%
in 1981
Years of data
74
1951–2024

Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Somalia, 1951–2024

-50050100150195119872024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Somalia stood at 1.8%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.7% on the previous year and down 48.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Somalia peaked at 161.3% in 1982 and was at its lowest, -66.2%, in 1981.

Somalia ranks 112th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Somalia, 1951 to 2024.
Year % Change
1951 0.0%
1952 0.0%
1953 0.0%
1954 0.0%
1955 38.5%
1956 5.6% -85.6%
1957 5.3% -5.3%
1958 15.0% +185.0%
1959 4.3% -71.0%
1960 -4.2% -195.8%
1961 4.3% -204.3%
1962 20.8% +379.2%
1963 -3.4% -116.6%
1964 32.1% -1032.1%
1965 -2.7% -108.4%
1966 5.6% -305.6%
1967 63.2% +1036.8%
1968 -32.3% -151.1%
1969 4.8% -114.8%
1970 34.1% +615.9%
1971 -13.6% -139.8%
1972 25.5% -288.0%
1973 12.5% -51.0%
1974 25.0% +100.0%
1975 52.2% +108.9%
1976 -4.4% -108.4%
1977 66.4% -1616.4%
1978 -30.3% -145.6%
1979 -12.5% -58.7%
1980 66.9% -635.3%
1981 -66.2% -199.0%
1982 161.3% -343.6%
1983 30.1% -81.3%
1984 -23.5% -178.2%
1985 20.0% -185.0%
1986 7.7% -61.5%
1987 7.5% -2.0%
1988 1.1% -85.7%
1989 -5.1% -576.4%
1990 -17.8% +247.2%
1991 -9.5% -46.5%
1992 -5.9% -38.5%
1993 -6.1% +3.2%
1994 -1.2% -80.6%
1995 -5.3% +354.6%
1996 -1.7% -67.4%
1997 -7.0% +302.7%
1998 -5.5% -21.8%
1999 -3.6% -33.9%
2000 4.5% -224.5%
2001 6.5% +43.5%
2002 6.1% -6.1%
2003 5.1% -16.2%
2004 3.6% -28.6%
2005 3.5% -3.5%
2006 3.4% -3.4%
2007 3.3% -3.3%
2008 4.2% +29.1%
2009 3.0% -28.0%
2010 4.4% +45.6%
2011 4.2% -4.2%
2012 2.7% -36.0%
2013 3.1% +13.6%
2014 3.4% +10.9%
2015 4.1% +20.9%
2016 3.6% -13.6%
2017 3.8% +7.3%
2018 4.1% +5.9%
2019 3.5% -12.6%
2020 6.5% +83.5%
2021 1.3% -80.2%
2022 10.2% +689.8%
2023 2.0% -80.6%
2024 1.8% -10.7%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 1.8% is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.6%, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 1.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.8%, 100% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Somalia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1977 +1616.4% -4.4% 66.4%
1967 +1036.8% 5.6% 63.2%
1964 +1032.1% -3.4% 32.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 7.6% 0.0% 38.5% 9
1960s 8.8% -32.3% 63.2% 10
1970s 15.5% -30.3% 66.4% 10
1980s 20.0% -66.2% 161.3% 10
1990s -6.4% -17.8% -1.2% 10
2000s 4.3% 3.0% 6.5% 10
2010s 3.7% 2.7% 4.4% 10
2020s 4.3% 1.3% 10.2% 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 109 Zambia 1.8% compare
  2. 110 Burundi 1.8% compare
  3. 111 Seychelles 1.8% compare
  4. 113 South Sudan 1.8% compare
  5. 114 Comoros 1.8% compare
  6. 115 Bhutan 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More climate change data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Somalia?
Annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Somalia was 1.8% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 161.3% in 1982.
What is the lowest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was -66.2% in 1981.
How does Somalia rank for annual percentage change in co₂ emissions?
Somalia ranks 112th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/change-co2-annual-pct/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 22,456 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

Annual percentage growth in total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change.