Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Sweden
Sweden: Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions was 3.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Sweden, 1840–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Sweden is 3.8%, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 275.0% on the previous year and up 199.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Sweden peaked at 281.9% in 1946 and was at its lowest, -63.4%, in 1945.
That places Sweden 73rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Sweden, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1840 | -8.3% | — |
| 1841 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1842 | 100.0% | — |
| 1843 | -27.3% | -127.3% |
| 1844 | 68.8% | -352.1% |
| 1845 | -11.1% | -116.2% |
| 1846 | -8.3% | -25.0% |
| 1847 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1848 | 72.7% | — |
| 1849 | 39.5% | -45.7% |
| 1850 | 3.8% | -90.4% |
| 1851 | 7.3% | +92.7% |
| 1852 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1853 | 5.1% | — |
| 1854 | 48.4% | +851.6% |
| 1855 | -6.5% | -113.5% |
| 1856 | 51.2% | -884.5% |
| 1857 | 28.5% | -44.4% |
| 1858 | -16.2% | -156.8% |
| 1859 | 47.1% | -391.6% |
| 1860 | -0.5% | -101.0% |
| 1861 | 28.8% | -6028.8% |
| 1862 | 1.9% | -93.4% |
| 1863 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1864 | 5.2% | — |
| 1865 | 4.2% | -18.5% |
| 1866 | 3.1% | -28.1% |
| 1867 | -6.9% | -326.4% |
| 1868 | 18.0% | -360.9% |
| 1869 | -11.1% | -161.5% |
| 1870 | 23.2% | -309.7% |
| 1871 | 6.8% | -70.6% |
| 1872 | 19.4% | +184.6% |
| 1873 | 1.5% | -92.3% |
| 1874 | 7.8% | +420.8% |
| 1875 | 21.5% | +175.8% |
| 1876 | 6.8% | -68.6% |
| 1877 | 5.9% | -13.0% |
| 1878 | -15.2% | -359.1% |
| 1879 | 1.5% | -109.9% |
| 1880 | 27.8% | +1738.8% |
| 1881 | -2.7% | -109.8% |
| 1882 | 14.4% | -628.7% |
| 1883 | 2.2% | -84.6% |
| 1884 | 10.4% | +368.6% |
| 1885 | 7.8% | -24.3% |
| 1886 | -2.0% | -125.6% |
| 1887 | 1.4% | -168.0% |
| 1888 | 11.7% | +752.6% |
| 1889 | 16.7% | +43.6% |
| 1890 | -0.2% | -101.3% |
| 1891 | 6.7% | -3140.1% |
| 1892 | -0.6% | -108.2% |
| 1893 | 0.6% | -200.6% |
| 1894 | 11.6% | +1975.9% |
| 1895 | 1.1% | -90.9% |
| 1896 | 3.4% | +220.1% |
| 1897 | 11.4% | +235.9% |
| 1898 | 6.5% | -43.1% |
| 1899 | 25.2% | +288.9% |
| 1900 | 0.4% | -98.4% |
| 1901 | -7.1% | -1862.9% |
| 1902 | 4.7% | -166.9% |
| 1903 | 9.9% | +108.3% |
| 1904 | 5.3% | -46.1% |
| 1905 | -1.6% | -129.4% |
| 1906 | 11.1% | -811.1% |
| 1907 | 13.1% | +18.1% |
| 1908 | 7.7% | -41.3% |
| 1909 | -7.9% | -202.6% |
| 1910 | 3.5% | -144.8% |
| 1911 | -2.5% | -170.1% |
| 1912 | 10.9% | -540.7% |
| 1913 | 12.4% | +14.1% |
| 1914 | -6.1% | -148.8% |
| 1915 | 0.8% | -112.8% |
| 1916 | 5.5% | +607.3% |
| 1917 | -56.7% | -1130.7% |
| 1918 | 17.6% | -131.0% |
| 1919 | -3.9% | -122.3% |
| 1920 | 35.2% | -998.0% |
| 1921 | -41.8% | -218.8% |
| 1922 | 65.1% | -255.7% |
| 1923 | 21.4% | -67.1% |
| 1924 | 19.1% | -10.8% |
| 1925 | -10.4% | -154.5% |
| 1926 | -2.7% | -74.3% |
| 1927 | 40.0% | -1597.8% |
| 1928 | -9.1% | -122.8% |
| 1929 | 19.2% | -311.0% |
| 1930 | -2.3% | -111.7% |
| 1931 | 0.1% | -102.8% |
| 1932 | -1.1% | -1837.4% |
| 1933 | 4.2% | -480.5% |
| 1934 | 11.4% | +172.5% |
| 1935 | 5.2% | -54.1% |
| 1936 | 9.6% | +83.4% |
| 1937 | 15.5% | +62.8% |
| 1938 | -9.7% | -162.4% |
| 1939 | 12.1% | -224.9% |
| 1940 | -36.9% | -405.1% |
| 1941 | -18.6% | -49.7% |
| 1942 | -13.4% | -27.7% |
| 1943 | 21.6% | -260.9% |
| 1944 | -21.4% | -199.2% |
| 1945 | -63.4% | +196.0% |
| 1946 | 281.9% | -544.4% |
| 1947 | 44.4% | -84.2% |
| 1948 | 22.8% | -48.8% |
| 1949 | -12.9% | -156.6% |
| 1950 | 6.8% | -152.8% |
| 1951 | 16.8% | +147.1% |
| 1952 | 3.2% | -80.8% |
| 1953 | -5.8% | -279.1% |
| 1954 | 6.0% | -203.0% |
| 1955 | 13.3% | +123.2% |
| 1956 | 10.9% | -18.0% |
| 1957 | -10.5% | -195.6% |
| 1958 | 8.3% | -179.5% |
| 1959 | 0.8% | -90.9% |
| 1960 | 16.0% | +2019.0% |
| 1961 | -0.7% | -104.7% |
| 1962 | 5.1% | -777.1% |
| 1963 | 7.9% | +55.7% |
| 1964 | 9.1% | +16.0% |
| 1965 | 3.6% | -60.2% |
| 1966 | 15.9% | +336.9% |
| 1967 | -4.9% | -131.1% |
| 1968 | 12.6% | -354.5% |
| 1969 | 11.3% | -10.2% |
| 1970 | 6.8% | -39.6% |
| 1971 | -8.4% | -223.4% |
| 1972 | 0.2% | -102.7% |
| 1973 | 3.1% | +1227.6% |
| 1974 | -8.6% | -380.1% |
| 1975 | 1.2% | -113.7% |
| 1976 | 9.3% | +688.8% |
| 1977 | -2.8% | -130.6% |
| 1978 | -7.3% | +157.8% |
| 1979 | 6.8% | -192.9% |
| 1980 | -15.5% | -328.5% |
| 1981 | -3.2% | -79.1% |
| 1982 | -10.3% | +217.0% |
| 1983 | -6.4% | -37.7% |
| 1984 | -1.6% | -74.3% |
| 1985 | 8.8% | -635.4% |
| 1986 | -0.6% | -106.4% |
| 1987 | -3.7% | +557.3% |
| 1988 | -3.8% | +1.8% |
| 1989 | -3.3% | -12.8% |
| 1990 | 3.4% | -203.0% |
| 1991 | 0.4% | -87.4% |
| 1992 | -0.3% | -162.0% |
| 1993 | 0.0% | -104.5% |
| 1994 | 4.3% | +35615.0% |
| 1995 | -0.9% | -119.7% |
| 1996 | 6.5% | -863.5% |
| 1997 | -7.9% | -221.4% |
| 1998 | 0.7% | -109.0% |
| 1999 | -4.8% | -782.4% |
| 2000 | -1.9% | -61.2% |
| 2001 | 1.6% | -186.8% |
| 2002 | 1.5% | -5.8% |
| 2003 | 1.0% | -32.1% |
| 2004 | -1.4% | -233.7% |
| 2005 | -4.7% | +237.4% |
| 2006 | -0.3% | -94.6% |
| 2007 | -1.4% | +466.5% |
| 2008 | -4.0% | +177.7% |
| 2009 | -7.1% | +78.5% |
| 2010 | 12.5% | -275.0% |
| 2011 | -7.4% | -159.1% |
| 2012 | -5.1% | -30.9% |
| 2013 | -3.2% | -36.9% |
| 2014 | -3.8% | +18.5% |
| 2015 | -0.2% | -95.5% |
| 2016 | -0.0% | -97.6% |
| 2017 | -2.2% | +53792.6% |
| 2018 | -1.2% | -46.4% |
| 2019 | -2.6% | +119.5% |
| 2020 | -10.2% | +293.2% |
| 2021 | 5.3% | -152.2% |
| 2022 | -5.8% | -208.6% |
| 2023 | 1.0% | -117.5% |
| 2024 | 3.8% | +275.0% |
Sweden compared with similar countries
- Sweden's 3.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%, 2.5× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Sweden's 3.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.0%. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions in Sweden changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | -53792.6% | -0.0% | -2.2% |
| 1994 | +35615.0% | 0.0% | 4.3% |
| 1861 | +6028.8% | -0.5% | 28.8% |
| 1891 | +3140.1% | -0.2% | 6.7% |
| 1960 | +2019.0% | 0.8% | 16.0% |
| 1894 | +1975.9% | 0.6% | 11.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1840s | 22.6% | -27.3% | 100.0% | 10 |
| 1850s | 16.9% | -16.2% | 51.2% | 10 |
| 1860s | 4.3% | -11.1% | 28.8% | 10 |
| 1870s | 7.9% | -15.2% | 23.2% | 10 |
| 1880s | 8.8% | -2.7% | 27.8% | 10 |
| 1890s | 6.6% | -0.6% | 25.2% | 10 |
| 1900s | 3.6% | -7.9% | 13.1% | 10 |
| 1910s | -1.8% | -56.7% | 17.6% | 10 |
| 1920s | 13.6% | -41.8% | 65.1% | 10 |
| 1930s | 4.5% | -9.7% | 15.5% | 10 |
| 1940s | 20.4% | -63.4% | 281.9% | 10 |
| 1950s | 5.0% | -10.5% | 16.8% | 10 |
| 1960s | 7.6% | -4.9% | 16.0% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0% | -8.6% | 9.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | -4.0% | -15.5% | 8.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2% | -7.9% | 6.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | -1.7% | -7.1% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.3% | -7.4% | 12.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.2% | -10.2% | 5.3% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Sweden
More climate change data for Sweden
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 160.40 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 4,738 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 983.81 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 3,754 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 3.71 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 134.07 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,196 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,185 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 10.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 4.47 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Sweden?
- Annual percentage change in co₂ emissions in Sweden was 3.8% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Sweden?
- The highest recorded value was 281.9% in 1946.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in co₂ emissions recorded in Sweden?
- The lowest recorded value was -63.4% in 1945.
- How does Sweden rank for annual percentage change in co₂ emissions?
- Sweden ranks 73rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual percentage change in co₂ emissions rising or falling in Sweden?
- Over the last ten years it is up 199.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sweden data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 185 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual percentage growth in total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change.