Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Asia

Asia: Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 4.75 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.75 million t
Change on year
up 138.9%
Rank
3rd
of 21 groups
All-time high
11.15 million t
in 1998
All-time low
245,765 t
in 2009
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Asia, 1990–2024

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M1990200720241990: 1.6M t1991: 1.6M t1992: 2.4M t1993: 2.4M t1994: 2.4M t1995: 2.4M t1996: 7.5M t1997: 9.8M t1998: 11.1M t1999: 7.2M t2000: 5.9M t2001: 349.7k t2002: 764.7k t2003: 589.6k t2004: 932.8k t2005: 1.0M t2006: 640.3k t2007: 533.1k t2008: 264.7k t2009: 245.8k t2010: 372.4k t2011: 632.0k t2012: 326.7k t2013: 599.6k t2014: 1.2M t2015: 457.9k t2016: 754.0k t2017: 707.0k t2018: 337.1k t2019: 3.6M t2020: 2.8M t2021: 733.4k t2022: 273.6k t2023: 2.0M t2024: 4.7M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Asia is 4.75 million t, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 138.9% on the previous year and up 302.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Asia peaked at 11.15 million t in 1998 and was at its lowest, 245,765 t, in 2009.

Asia ranks 3rd of 21 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Asia, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Asia, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 1.62 million t
1991 1.62 million t +0.0%
1992 2.39 million t +47.4%
1993 2.39 million t +0.0%
1994 2.39 million t +0.0%
1995 2.39 million t +0.0%
1996 7.54 million t +215.1%
1997 9.81 million t +30.1%
1998 11.15 million t +13.6%
1999 7.20 million t -35.4%
2000 5.91 million t -17.9%
2001 349,728 t -94.1%
2002 764,679 t +118.6%
2003 589,638 t -22.9%
2004 932,795 t +58.2%
2005 1.04 million t +12.0%
2006 640,273 t -38.7%
2007 533,121 t -16.7%
2008 264,724 t -50.3%
2009 245,765 t -7.2%
2010 372,368 t +51.5%
2011 632,033 t +69.7%
2012 326,693 t -48.3%
2013 599,569 t +83.5%
2014 1.18 million t +96.7%
2015 457,946 t -61.2%
2016 753,998 t +64.6%
2017 707,047 t -6.2%
2018 337,122 t -52.3%
2019 3.60 million t +967.3%
2020 2.77 million t -23.1%
2021 733,373 t -73.5%
2022 273,588 t -62.7%
2023 1.99 million t +626.2%
2024 4.75 million t +138.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.85 million t 1.62 million t 11.15 million t 10
2000s 1.13 million t 245,765 t 5.91 million t 10
2010s 896,443 t 326,693 t 3.60 million t 10
2020s 2.10 million t 273,588 t 4.75 million t 5

Countries ranked near Asia

  1. 1 OECD 178.10 million t compare
  2. 2 Australia 175.77 million t compare
  3. 2 Australia and New Zealand 175.77 million t compare
  4. 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2.10 million t compare
  5. 4 Russian Federation 14.56 million t compare
  6. 5 Botswana 13.64 million t compare
  7. 5 Syrian Arab Republic 902,869 t compare
  8. 6 Angola 7.77 million t compare
  9. 6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 114,923 t compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Asia

All data for Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Asia?
Closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Asia was 4.75 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Asia?
The highest recorded value was 11.15 million t in 1998.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 245,765 t in 2009.
How does Asia rank for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues?
Asia ranks 3rd out of 21 groups with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 302.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.