Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Australia

Australia: Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 175.77 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
175.77 million t
Change on year
down 73.4%
World rank
2nd
of 219 countries
All-time high
740.62 million t
in 2011
All-time low
41.97 million t
in 2020
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Australia, 1990–2024

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M1990200720241990: 307.4M t1991: 307.4M t1992: 307.4M t1993: 307.4M t1994: 307.4M t1995: 307.4M t1996: 204.3M t1997: 209.1M t1998: 250.0M t1999: 464.3M t2000: 568.4M t2001: 685.7M t2002: 656.0M t2003: 116.8M t2004: 343.1M t2005: 92.9M t2006: 360.0M t2007: 345.2M t2008: 138.6M t2009: 150.0M t2010: 76.5M t2011: 740.6M t2012: 701.5M t2013: 141.6M t2014: 279.0M t2015: 274.2M t2016: 95.7M t2017: 385.8M t2018: 343.0M t2019: 163.9M t2020: 42.0M t2021: 106.0M t2022: 143.5M t2023: 661.6M t2024: 175.8M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

In 2024, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Australia stood at 175.77 million t.

The figure is down 73.4% on the previous year and down 37.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Australia peaked at 740.62 million t in 2011 and was at its lowest, 41.97 million t, in 2020.

That places Australia 2nd out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Australia, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 307.42 million t
1991 307.42 million t +0.0%
1992 307.42 million t +0.0%
1993 307.42 million t +0.0%
1994 307.42 million t +0.0%
1995 307.42 million t +0.0%
1996 204.33 million t -33.5%
1997 209.13 million t +2.4%
1998 249.96 million t +19.5%
1999 464.26 million t +85.7%
2000 568.38 million t +22.4%
2001 685.73 million t +20.6%
2002 655.99 million t -4.3%
2003 116.81 million t -82.2%
2004 343.13 million t +193.7%
2005 92.92 million t -72.9%
2006 359.99 million t +287.4%
2007 345.19 million t -4.1%
2008 138.60 million t -59.8%
2009 150.02 million t +8.2%
2010 76.47 million t -49.0%
2011 740.62 million t +868.5%
2012 701.54 million t -5.3%
2013 141.59 million t -79.8%
2014 278.96 million t +97.0%
2015 274.18 million t -1.7%
2016 95.70 million t -65.1%
2017 385.82 million t +303.2%
2018 342.99 million t -11.1%
2019 163.87 million t -52.2%
2020 41.97 million t -74.4%
2021 106.00 million t +152.6%
2022 143.55 million t +35.4%
2023 661.65 million t +360.9%
2024 175.77 million t -73.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 297.22 million t 204.33 million t 464.26 million t 10
2000s 345.68 million t 92.92 million t 685.73 million t 10
2010s 320.18 million t 76.47 million t 740.62 million t 10
2020s 225.79 million t 41.97 million t 661.65 million t 5

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 1 OECD 178.10 million t compare
  2. 2 Australia and New Zealand 175.77 million t compare
  3. 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2.10 million t compare
  4. 4 Russian Federation 14.56 million t compare
  5. 5 Botswana 13.64 million t compare
  6. 5 Syrian Arab Republic 902,869 t compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Australia?
Closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Australia was 175.77 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 740.62 million t in 2011.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 41.97 million t in 2020.
How does Australia rank for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues?
Australia ranks 2nd out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.