Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in India

India: Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 16,537 t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
16,537 t
Change on year
down 70.2%
World rank
31st
of 219 countries
All-time high
252,324 t
in 1999
All-time low
1,226 t
in 2020
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in India, 1990–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1990200720241990: 38.0k t1991: 38.0k t1992: 38.0k t1993: 38.0k t1994: 38.0k t1995: 38.0k t1996: 97.2k t1997: 101.6k t1998: 234.4k t1999: 252.3k t2000: 148.4k t2001: 8.0k t2002: 1.2k t2003: 4.2k t2004: 11.0k t2005: 4.9k t2006: 2.8k t2007: 1.5k t2008: 22.0k t2009: 5.8k t2010: 14.4k t2011: 7.4k t2012: 10.4k t2013: 15.9k t2014: 3.3k t2015: 1.5k t2016: 4.9k t2017: 9.5k t2018: 4.0k t2019: 30.0k t2020: 1.2k t2021: 23.6k t2022: 7.9k t2023: 55.5k t2024: 16.5k t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in India is 16,537 t, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 70.2% on the previous year and up 397.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in India peaked at 252,324 t in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1,226 t, in 2020.

India ranks 31st of 219 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in India, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in India, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 37,981 t
1991 37,981 t +0.0%
1992 37,981 t +0.0%
1993 37,981 t +0.0%
1994 37,981 t +0.0%
1995 37,981 t +0.0%
1996 97,214 t +156.0%
1997 101,622 t +4.5%
1998 234,353 t +130.6%
1999 252,324 t +7.7%
2000 148,427 t -41.2%
2001 7,971 t -94.6%
2002 1,226 t -84.6%
2003 4,248 t +246.6%
2004 10,987 t +158.7%
2005 4,900 t -55.4%
2006 2,754 t -43.8%
2007 1,531 t -44.4%
2008 22,045 t +1339.8%
2009 5,780 t -73.8%
2010 14,383 t +148.8%
2011 7,352 t -48.9%
2012 10,410 t +41.6%
2013 15,937 t +53.1%
2014 3,326 t -79.1%
2015 1,531 t -54.0%
2016 4,899 t +220.0%
2017 9,500 t +93.9%
2018 3,980 t -58.1%
2019 30,014 t +654.1%
2020 1,226 t -95.9%
2021 23,590 t +1824.9%
2022 7,925 t -66.4%
2023 55,456 t +599.7%
2024 16,537 t -70.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 91,340 t 37,981 t 252,324 t 10
2000s 20,987 t 1,226 t 148,427 t 10
2010s 10,133 t 1,531 t 30,014 t 10
2020s 20,947 t 1,226 t 55,456 t 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 28 Sudan (former) 17,126 t compare
  2. 29 Spain 16,890 t compare
  3. 30 Myanmar 16,578 t compare
  4. 32 Somalia 13,447 t compare
  5. 33 Chile 12,584 t compare
  6. 34 Honduras 11,422 t compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in India?
Closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in India was 16,537 t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 252,324 t in 1999.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1,226 t in 2020.
How does India rank for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues?
India ranks 31st out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 397.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.