Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 16,890 t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
16,890 t
Change on year
up 105.9%
Rank
23rd
of 31 groups
All-time high
964,832 t
in 1998
All-time low
8,202 t
in 2023
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Southern Europe, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1990200720241990: 182.2k t1991: 182.2k t1992: 182.2k t1993: 182.2k t1994: 182.2k t1995: 182.2k t1996: 577.3k t1997: 504.7k t1998: 964.8k t1999: 584.0k t2000: 815.5k t2001: 49.5k t2002: 46.2k t2003: 141.4k t2004: 29.0k t2005: 137.7k t2006: 27.9k t2007: 165.6k t2008: 18.0k t2009: 141.8k t2010: 27.0k t2011: 19.8k t2012: 304.2k t2013: 82.1k t2014: 83.6k t2015: 43.4k t2016: 27.1k t2017: 61.6k t2018: 9.2k t2019: 45.6k t2020: 19.5k t2021: 49.9k t2022: 140.8k t2023: 8.2k t2024: 16.9k t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Southern Europe is 16,890 t, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 105.9% on the previous year and down 79.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Southern Europe peaked at 964,832 t in 1998 and was at its lowest, 8,202 t, in 2023.

That places Southern Europe 23rd out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Southern Europe, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 182,236 t
1991 182,236 t +0.0%
1992 182,236 t +0.0%
1993 182,236 t +0.0%
1994 182,236 t +0.0%
1995 182,236 t +0.0%
1996 577,349 t +216.8%
1997 504,669 t -12.6%
1998 964,832 t +91.2%
1999 583,984 t -39.5%
2000 815,467 t +39.6%
2001 49,522 t -93.9%
2002 46,239 t -6.6%
2003 141,428 t +205.9%
2004 28,986 t -79.5%
2005 137,652 t +374.9%
2006 27,910 t -79.7%
2007 165,569 t +493.2%
2008 18,036 t -89.1%
2009 141,838 t +686.4%
2010 26,981 t -81.0%
2011 19,819 t -26.5%
2012 304,224 t +1435.0%
2013 82,060 t -73.0%
2014 83,601 t +1.9%
2015 43,417 t -48.1%
2016 27,104 t -37.6%
2017 61,612 t +127.3%
2018 9,213 t -85.0%
2019 45,624 t +395.2%
2020 19,490 t -57.3%
2021 49,873 t +155.9%
2022 140,778 t +182.3%
2023 8,202 t -94.2%
2024 16,890 t +105.9%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Southern Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +1435.0% 19,819 t 304,224 t

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 372,425 t 182,236 t 964,832 t 10
2000s 157,265 t 18,036 t 815,467 t 10
2010s 70,366 t 9,213 t 304,224 t 10
2020s 47,046 t 8,202 t 140,778 t 5

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 20 Sudan 149,866 t compare
  2. 21 Mali 111,038 t compare
  3. 22 Nicaragua 63,384 t compare
  4. 23 Saudi Arabia 40,165 t compare
  5. 24 Kenya 35,084 t compare
  6. 25 Turkmenistan 34,704 t compare
  7. 26 Peru 31,202 t compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Southern Europe?
Closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Southern Europe was 16,890 t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 964,832 t in 1998.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 8,202 t in 2023.
How does Southern Europe rank for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues?
Southern Europe ranks 23rd out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Southern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 79.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.