Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues was 7.14 million t in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.14 million t
Change on year
up 117.8%
Rank
2nd
of 21 groups
All-time high
18.31 million t
in 2003
All-time low
2.84 million t
in 2022
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa, 1990–2024

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1990200720241990: 9.1M t1991: 9.1M t1992: 9.1M t1993: 9.1M t1994: 9.1M t1995: 9.1M t1996: 5.2M t1997: 4.5M t1998: 10.6M t1999: 8.9M t2000: 5.8M t2001: 16.2M t2002: 13.5M t2003: 18.3M t2004: 15.9M t2005: 13.8M t2006: 7.0M t2007: 10.9M t2008: 6.0M t2009: 5.2M t2010: 5.7M t2011: 6.8M t2012: 6.0M t2013: 7.4M t2014: 6.0M t2015: 5.9M t2016: 8.3M t2017: 6.1M t2018: 5.1M t2019: 5.0M t2020: 8.7M t2021: 5.3M t2022: 2.8M t2023: 3.3M t2024: 7.1M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for closed shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa is 7.14 million t, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 117.8% on the previous year and up 19.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa peaked at 18.31 million t in 2003 and was at its lowest, 2.84 million t, in 2022.

That places Middle Africa 2nd out of 21 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Middle Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 9.12 million t
1991 9.12 million t +0.0%
1992 9.12 million t +0.0%
1993 9.12 million t +0.0%
1994 9.12 million t +0.0%
1995 9.12 million t +0.0%
1996 5.16 million t -43.4%
1997 4.52 million t -12.5%
1998 10.60 million t +134.7%
1999 8.92 million t -15.8%
2000 5.84 million t -34.5%
2001 16.22 million t +177.5%
2002 13.54 million t -16.5%
2003 18.31 million t +35.2%
2004 15.89 million t -13.2%
2005 13.75 million t -13.4%
2006 7.00 million t -49.1%
2007 10.88 million t +55.4%
2008 5.97 million t -45.1%
2009 5.21 million t -12.7%
2010 5.69 million t +9.1%
2011 6.82 million t +19.9%
2012 5.98 million t -12.3%
2013 7.38 million t +23.4%
2014 5.98 million t -19.0%
2015 5.90 million t -1.3%
2016 8.34 million t +41.3%
2017 6.06 million t -27.2%
2018 5.12 million t -15.6%
2019 4.98 million t -2.7%
2020 8.66 million t +73.9%
2021 5.30 million t -38.8%
2022 2.84 million t -46.3%
2023 3.28 million t +15.3%
2024 7.14 million t +117.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.39 million t 4.52 million t 10.60 million t 10
2000s 11.26 million t 5.21 million t 18.31 million t 10
2010s 6.22 million t 4.98 million t 8.34 million t 10
2020s 5.45 million t 2.84 million t 8.66 million t 5

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 1 OECD 8.83 million t compare
  2. 2 Australia 8.21 million t compare
  3. 2 Australia and New Zealand 8.21 million t compare
  4. 3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 21,118 t compare
  5. 4 Angola 7.12 million t compare
  6. 5 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 9,709 t compare
  7. 5 South Africa 965,302 t compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa?
Closed shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa was 7.14 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 18.31 million t in 2003.
What is the lowest closed shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 2.84 million t in 2022.
How does Middle Africa rank for closed shrubland — burning crop residues?
Middle Africa ranks 2nd out of 21 groups with data for 2024.
Is closed shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.