{"entity":{"iso2":null,"iso3":null,"name":"Middle Africa","slug":"middle-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"closed-shrubland-emissions-n2o-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Closed shrubland \u2014 Emissions (N2O), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-43.4292},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-12.4781},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":134.746},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-15.8439},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-34.5041},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":177.555},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-16.4905},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":35.1723},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-13.2092},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-13.4482},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":-49.0685},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":55.3576},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-45.1203},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-12.7033},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":9.10752},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":19.8761},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-12.2783},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":23.3917},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-19.0347},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-1.2751},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":41.3222},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-27.252},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-15.6329},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-2.71754},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":73.9501},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-38.7835},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-46.348},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":15.3382},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":117.814}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":117.814,"max":177.555,"mean":8.35334,"min":-49.0685,"of":32,"rank":5,"trend":"volatile"}}