Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia
Indonesia: Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions was 1.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia, 1990–2023
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia is 1.9%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 32.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia peaked at 1.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1998.
That places Indonesia 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.6% | — |
| 1991 | 0.7% | +7.0% |
| 1992 | 0.8% | +19.7% |
| 1993 | 0.9% | +3.5% |
| 1994 | 0.9% | +1.5% |
| 1995 | 0.9% | +0.3% |
| 1996 | 0.9% | +7.8% |
| 1997 | 1.0% | +6.4% |
| 1998 | 0.6% | -38.8% |
| 1999 | 1.0% | +59.4% |
| 2000 | 0.9% | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 1.0% | +9.7% |
| 2002 | 1.1% | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 1.1% | +7.4% |
| 2004 | 1.1% | -1.6% |
| 2005 | 1.1% | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 1.1% | -0.7% |
| 2007 | 1.2% | +8.9% |
| 2008 | 1.2% | -1.5% |
| 2009 | 1.2% | +5.1% |
| 2010 | 1.3% | +6.7% |
| 2011 | 1.4% | +9.1% |
| 2012 | 1.5% | +5.1% |
| 2013 | 1.4% | -3.6% |
| 2014 | 1.4% | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 1.5% | +7.1% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 1.6% | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 1.7% | +4.7% |
| 2019 | 1.8% | +8.4% |
| 2020 | 1.8% | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 1.7% | -5.0% |
| 2022 | 1.9% | +11.0% |
| 2023 | 1.9% | +1.1% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 1.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2%, 10.3× the median. (32 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 1.9% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.6%, 3.2× the median. (16 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | +59.4% | 0.6% | 1.0% |
| 1998 | -38.8% | 1.0% | 0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.8% | 0.6% | 1.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.1% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.7% | 1.9% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More climate change data for Indonesia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 3.73 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 60,521 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 23,775 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 36,746 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 89.72 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,312 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 101,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 26,015 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 75,346 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 98.17 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia?
- Share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in Indonesia was 1.9% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.9% in 2023.
- What is the lowest share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1998.
- How does Indonesia rank for share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions?
- Indonesia ranks 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured as a percentage of global consumption-based emissions of CO₂ in the same year.