Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions was 1.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.3%
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
13th
of 120 countries
All-time high
3.1%
in 1992
All-time low
1.3%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom, 1990–2023

01231990200620231990: 2.9 %1991: 2.9 %1992: 3.1 %1993: 2.9 %1994: 2.8 %1995: 2.8 %1996: 2.8 %1997: 2.7 %1998: 2.8 %1999: 2.8 %2000: 2.9 %2001: 2.8 %2002: 2.8 %2003: 2.8 %2004: 2.7 %2005: 2.6 %2006: 2.5 %2007: 2.4 %2008: 2.3 %2009: 2 %2010: 2.1 %2011: 1.8 %2012: 1.8 %2013: 1.8 %2014: 1.7 %2015: 1.7 %2016: 1.6 %2017: 1.6 %2018: 1.5 %2019: 1.4 %2020: 1.3 %2021: 1.4 %2022: 1.3 %2023: 1.3 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom stood at 1.3%. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 27.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom peaked at 3.1% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 1.3%, in 2023.

United Kingdom ranks 13th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom, 1990 to 2023.
Year % Change
1990 2.9%
1991 2.9% -0.4%
1992 3.1% +6.8%
1993 2.9% -6.9%
1994 2.8% -2.4%
1995 2.8% -2.8%
1996 2.8% +0.9%
1997 2.7% -2.4%
1998 2.8% +5.0%
1999 2.8% -2.7%
2000 2.9% +4.5%
2001 2.8% -2.0%
2002 2.8% -1.5%
2003 2.8% -1.4%
2004 2.7% -1.9%
2005 2.6% -4.4%
2006 2.5% -3.1%
2007 2.4% -3.1%
2008 2.3% -6.0%
2009 2.0% -10.8%
2010 2.1% +1.2%
2011 1.8% -11.8%
2012 1.8% +0.8%
2013 1.8% -3.3%
2014 1.7% -3.7%
2015 1.7% -1.1%
2016 1.6% -2.4%
2017 1.6% -5.7%
2018 1.5% -4.4%
2019 1.4% -4.7%
2020 1.3% -5.5%
2021 1.4% +5.1%
2022 1.3% -4.6%
2023 1.3% -4.6%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 1.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.2%, 6.3× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 1.3% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1%, 9.2× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.9% 2.7% 3.1% 10
2000s 2.6% 2.0% 2.9% 10
2010s 1.7% 1.4% 2.1% 10
2020s 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 10 Saudi Arabia 1.7% compare
  2. 11 Mexico 1.5% compare
  3. 12 Canada 1.4% compare
  4. 14 Turkey 1.3% compare
  5. 15 Brazil 1.2% compare
  6. 16 Italy 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom?
Share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom was 1.3% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 3.1% in 1992.
What is the lowest share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 1.3% in 2023.
How does United Kingdom rank for share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions?
United Kingdom ranks 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of global co₂ consumption-based emissions rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-consumption-share/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,064 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured as a percentage of global consumption-based emissions of CO₂ in the same year.